刘毅突破英文基础词汇3000(3)

4 .The doctor is regarded as a(n) ______in operating human hearts. 5 .There is nothing we can do now but______to God for help. [解答]1.races 2 .relative 3 .shadow 4 .pioneer 5 .pray

《第五部分》

Sore [s?:] adj.疼痛的 同aching, painful His sore leg made walking difficult.

腿部疼痛令他举步维艰。 Spread [spred] v.覆盖;铺(桌面) His sister spread a cloth on the table.

他的姐姐把一块桌布铺在桌上。 Stomaach ['st?um?] n.胃

It is unwise to swim on a full stomach。

饱腹时游泳是不明智的。 Suitcase [?sju:tkeis] n.手提箱 He took two suitcases with him on the trip.

他旅行时带着两个手提箱。 talent[?t?l?nt] n.天才

The girl has a talent for music. 那女孩有音乐的天才。

Throne [θr?un] n.王位

He was only 15 years old when he came to the throne·

他登基时只有15岁。

Transfer [?tr?nsf?:] n.调职

[tr?ns?f?:] v.转移

He has asked for a transfer to another job

他已要求调职。

The football player is hoping to transfer to another team soon.

该足球队员希望不久以后能调到另一队。 Usage [?ju:zid?] n.使用

Machines soon wear out under rough usage

机器使用不小心很快就会磨损。

Rowel [?vau?l] n.元音字母 反consonant

The vowels in the English language are reprerented by a, e, i, o, u and, sometimes, y.

英文中的元音字母以a, e, i, o,u为代表，有时再加上y. Withdraw [wie?dr?:]v.缩回;撤销

He quickly witjtdrew his hand from the hot stove.

他迅速地把手从热火炉上缩回。

Exercise 1.5 从第五部分中选出最适当的一个单词，填入空格内: 1. ______are more difficult to pronounce than consonants. 2.It is not wise to work on an empty______。

3 .The general decided to______the troops from the present position· 4 .The boy showed a real______for painting.

5 .This farm has been______from father to son for generations.

[解答]1.Vowels 2.stomach 3.withdraw 4.talent 5.transferred

效果检测

Exercise 1.6找出一个与其他三个不相关的词:

_1.(A) compliment (B) commendation (C) approach (D) praise _2.(A) attend (B) draw (C) haul (D) drag _3.(A) candid (B) curious (C) frank (D) honest _4.(A) interval (B) omit (C) break (D) pause _5.(A) splendid (B) neutral (C) magnificent (D) grand _6.(A) race (B) situation (C) condition (D) case _7.(A) aching (B) painful (C) delicious (D) sore _8.(A) conflict (B) event (C) struggle (D) fight _9.(A) obey (B) command (C) conduct (D) direct _10.(A) happening (B) event (C) incident (D) pioneer [解答]1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.D

Exercise 1.7找出一个与题前中文意思相同的单词: _1.影响

(A) conflict (B) cooperate (C) affect (D) attend _2.责备

(A) blame (B) responsibility (C) stomach (D) talent _3.美味的

(A) incurious (B)delicious (C) dull (D)candid _4.先驱者

(A) bubble (B) consonant (C) peacock (D)pioneer _5.亲戚

(A) neutral (B) relative (C) uncle (D)resort [解答]1.C 2 .A 3 .B 4 .D 5 .B

Exercise 1.8找出一个与斜体词的意义相反的单词: 1.compliment

(A) conflict (B) blame (C) success (D) failure 2.indifferent

(A) delicious (B) dull (C) curious (D) magnificent 3.deceitful

(A) dull (B) grand (C) neutral (D) frank 4..momentary

(A) everlasting (B) transient (C) liberal (D) important 5.withdraw

(A) haul (B) draw (C) advance (D) cooperate [解答]1.B 2.C 3 .D 4 .A 5 .C

Exercise 1.9完整拼出下列句中所欠缺的单词:

1 .Although he was a f_____e at school, he became a successful man latex.(失败者)

2 .He was so c_____s to know what was in the Letter that he opened it, even though it was addressed to his sister .(好奇的) 3. Will you be quite f_____k with me about this matter?(坦白的)

4 .In their school they have an i_____1 of ten minutes for recess.(间隔的时间) 5 .The police watched the cafe to which the robber was known to r_____t.(常去) [解答】1.failure 2.curious 3.frank 4.interval 5.resort

Exercise 1.10找出一个与句中斜体词的意义最接近的单词: _1 .Steam can generate electricity by turning an electric generator。 (A) change (B) produce (C) stop (D) spread

_2 .He earned high commendatian from the people for his bravery. (A) reward (B) pride (C) praise (D) consideration

_3 .The policeman halted the speeding car to see if the driver was drunk. (A) stopped (B) found (C) chased (D) caught _4 .I have a sore throat from cold.

(A) strong (B) weak (C) clear (D) painful _5 .I will show you the magnificent palace of the king. (A) grand (B) ancient (C) dull (D) colorful [解答】1. B 2 .C 3 .A 4 .D 5 .A

LESSEN 2 预备测验

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