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初升高英语衔接学习第1讲(6)

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A. eight hundreds and forty-six B. eight hundred and forty six C. eight hundred and forty-six D. eight hundred forty-six

2. 1).______people visit this museum every day. A. Hundred B. Hundreds C. Hundred of D. Hundreds of 2).There are two___ people in the meeting room. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundreds of D. hundred of 3). Every year ___ watch NBA on TV. A. million people B. millions of people C. millions people D. million of people

4). ____ trees have been planted in our school in the past 10 years. A. Thousands of B. Two thousands C. Thousand of D. Two thousand of 5). Look! There are ___ in the sky.

A. thousand stars B. thousand of stars C. thousands of stars D. thousands of star 3. 1). My brother is in____.

A. Three Class, One Grade B. Class Three, Grade One C. Grade One, Class Three D. class three, grade one

2.) We are going to learn___ this term.

A. book six B. six book C. the book six D. Book Six 3). Please turn to___. Let\\'s read the text aloud.

A. Page Two . B. the page two C. second page D. page second 4. 1). We can say the number 78, 645 in English like this____. A. seventy-eight thousand and six hundred and forty-five B. seventy-eight thousand six hundred and forty five C.seventy-eight thousand six hundred and forty-five D. seventy eight thousand six hundred and forty-five

2). \nineteen ninety-nine C. one thousand nine hundred and ninety-nine D. nineteen hundred and ninety-nine

5. 1). He will come here ____ tomorrow morning. A. at fifth B. at ten C. on two D. till tenth 2). Every day he begins to do his homework ___. A. at ten past seven B. at seven pass ten C. on ten past seventh D. until ten 3). He was doing some washing ____.

A. at eight yesterday morning B. yesterday morning eight C. yesterday morning at eight D. by eight yesterday morning 6. 1).He began to work there____.

A. on his fifty B. at age of fifty C. when he fifty D. in his fifties 2). They moved to Beijing _

A. in 1980s B. in the 1980 \\' C. in the 1980s D. on the 1980\\'s 3). We all like the boy.

A. of ten years old B. ten-year-old C. at ten old D. of age of ten 4).She was ___ her early twenties when she went abroad. A. at B. on C. of D: in

7.1). There are____ months in a year. December is the ____month of the year.

A. twelve; twelve B. twelve; twelfth C. twelfth; twelve D. twelve; twelveth 2). During____ century, the world population has already reached 6 billion. A. twenty B. the twentieth C. twentieth / D. the twenty 3). Sunday is the____ day of the week. A. seventh B. first C. second D. third 4). Autumn is season in a year.

A. the fourth B. the third C. a third D. the threeth 5). Tom was to get to school and I was ______. A. first; ninth C. the first; the ninth

B. a first; a ninth D. the second; the nineth 8.1) -What\\'s the date today? -Its___.

A. Friday B. time to go C. cloudy D. June 4th 2). Jenny was born

A. on July 10, 1987 B. in July 10, 1987 C. in 1987, July 10 D. on 1987, July 10 3). Monday is the second day, and_______.

A. Tuesday is the fourth B. Thursday is the fifth C. the second is Tuesday D. the second is Thursday

9. 1). About____ of the books in our school library are written in Chinese. A. four-fifth B. four-fifths C. fourth-fifths D. fourths-fifth 2). ___ of the students are girls in our class.

A. Two three B. Two threes C. Two thirds D. Second three

3). ___ of the world's books and newspapers are written in English. A. Three quarters B. Three quarter C. Thirds four D. Threes fourth 10.1). Tom is____ in the row.

A. a second B. the second C. two D. second

2). The girl wanted to sing____ song in English. A. the others B. a second C. other D. the second 3). Now let me have____.

A. the third try B. a third try C. third try D. this third try

冠 词

冠词包括定冠词 (the) 和不定冠词 (a, an) 两类。冠词不能单独使用,通常用在名词前面,

帮助说明名词的含义。

一、不定冠词a, an的用法:

1.常放在可数名词的单数形式前面,表示“一”的概念,但数的概念没有one强烈。 An interesting story book; a small boy; There‘s a kite in the tree. 2.放在可数名词的单数形式前,表示一类人或物。 3.用在固定短语中。

二、定冠词the与指示代词this,that同源,有―那(这)个‖ “这些,那些”的意思,但较弱,放在名词前,表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。

1.特指双方都明白的人或物: Take the medicine. 把药吃了。

2.上文提到过的人或事: He bought a house. I've been to the house. 3.指世上独一无二的事物: the sun, the sky, the moon, the earth 4.与形容词或分词连用,表示一类人:the rich 富人; the living 生者

5.用在序数词和形容词最高级,及形容词,only, very, same等前面: . That's the very thing I've been looking for. 那正是我要找的东西。 He is the only person who knows the secret.他是唯一知道秘密的人。

6.用在某些由普通名词构成的国家名称、机关团体、阶级、等专有名词前: the People?s Republic of China 中华人民共和国 the United States 美国 7. 用在表示乐器的名词之前 She plays the piano. 她会弹钢琴。

8. 用在姓氏的复数名词之前,表示一家人: the Greens 格林一家人 (或格林夫妇)

9. 用在惯用语中:in the day, in the morning (afternoon,evening), the day after tomorrow, the day before yesterday, the next morning, in the sky (water,field,country), in the dark, in the rain, in the distance, in the middle (of), in the end, on the whole, by the way, go to the theatre

*在sun , moon, breakfast等之前有形容词时,可用a, an 如 a full moon 三、不用冠词的情况: 1. 国名,人名前通常不用冠词:England,Mary; 2. 泛指的复数名词,表示一类人或事物时,可不用定冠词; 3. 抽象名词表示一般概念时,通常不加冠词;

4. 物质名词表示一般概念时,通常不加冠词,当表示特定的意思时,需要加定冠词; 5. 在季节、月份、节日、 假日、日期、星期等表示时间的名词之前,不加冠词; 6. 在称呼或表示官衔,职位的名词前不加冠词; 7. 在三餐、球类运动和娱乐运动的名称前,不加冠词 8. 重叠运用的名词短语前常省去冠词;

from house to house, neck and neck, hour after hour, one by one 9. 在一些习惯用语中

*注意以下一些短语的区别(有定冠词时,表示相关处所或地点,没有定冠词时,表示与相关处

所有关的活动或功能.)

go to hospital 去医院看病----- go to the hospital 去医院 (并不是去看病,而是有其他目的) in front of -----in / at the front of in hospital -----in the hospital at table----- at the table in class------ in the class

by sea------- by the sea go to school-------- go to the school a number of ---------- the number of 四、冠词的位置

1、不定冠词常位于名词或名词修饰语前。注意: 1.) 位于下列形容词之后: such,what,many,half,

I have never seen such an animal. Many a man is fit for the job.

2.). 当名词前的形容词被副词as, so, too, how, however, enough修饰时,不定冠词应放在形容词之后:It is as pleasant a day as I have ever spent. So short a time. Too long a way. 3.) quite,rather与单数名词连用,冠词放在其后。 quite a nice picture

2、定冠词位置 定冠词通常位于名词或名词修饰语前,但放在all, both,double,half,twice,three times等词之后,名词之前。 All the students in the class went out. 班里的所有学生都出去了。

冠词专项练习

一. 单项选择

1.He is now living in ______ European country. A. a B. an C. / D. any

2. China is ______ old country with ______ long history. A. an, a B. a, a C. an, the D. an, an

3. My parents usually go out for ______ walk in ______ evening. A. the, a B. a, the C. /, the D. a, an

4. Her ______ second thing is to do her homework. A. a B. an C. the D./

5. The word “flower” begins with ______ “f” and the end with ______ “r”. A. a, a B. an, an C. an, a D. an,a 6. June 1st is ______ Children’s Day. A. a B. an C. the D./

7. ______ Huanghe River is _______ second largest river in China. A. The, the B. A, a C. The, a D. A, the

8. Paris is one of ______ most beautiful cities in ______ world. A. /, the B. /,/ C. the, the D. the, /

9. Last Sunday he went to ______ Great Wall at ______ noon. A. the, the B. /,/ C. the, the D. the, /

10. We always have ______ rice for ______ lunch. A. /,/ B. the, / C. /,a D. the, the 11. There is no room for ______.

A. us two B. we two C. two us D. two of we 12. ______ of the work has been done.

A. Two third B. Two three C. Two thirds D. Two third 13. There are about two ______ students in our school. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousands of D. thousands of 14. It’s ______ now, let’s hurry.

A. half passed six B. thirty passed six C. half past six D. half to seven 15. September is _______ month of a year.

A. the nine B. the ninth C. the nineth D. nine 16. —What’s the date today? —It is _____.

A. the June fourth B. the fourth of June C. of June the fourth D. fourth June 17. Next week we’re going to learn ______. A. unit 5 B. the unit 5 C. Unit 5 D. 5 Unit

18. — Do you have much work to do this weekend? — Yes, I have to write a ______ paper.

A. two-thousand-word B. two-thousand C. two-thousands-words D. two-thousands-words 二.改错

1. I go to school by a bike every day. 2. We study the maths this term. 3. They’re having a supper now. 4. A sun is bigger than the moon.

5. He was first to come to the meeting.

6. Three hundreds of students went to the park last Sunday. 7. He is ill. So he is in the bed.

8. The student and the Young Pioneer is going to help the old man. 9. Please give me a rice.

10. Wang Mei plays a piano very well. 11. Open window, please.

12. There is a dog in the room. A dog is hers. 13. There is a “m” in the word “may”. 14. It’s the April now.

15. The boy is in his twenty. 三.在所需处填入适当的冠词

1. My dear! Have you had _______ apple?

2. Black Horse is _______ interesting book for _______ children. 3. She is _______ useful member of _______ volleyball team.

4. _______doctor told him to take _______ medicine three times _______ day. 5. Look at _______ sun! It’s _______ fine day for _______ walk today. 6. Japan is to _______ east of _______ China.

7. What would you like for _______ supper, ________ Mr Green?

8. Playing _______ football is _______ best sport in _______ spring. 四.中考真题测试

1. We saw ______ elephant in the zoo. _______ elephant was from India.

A. a; The B. the; An C. an; The D. the; 2. — How do you get home from _______? By Bus?

—No, I walk. _______ isn’t very far.

A. school; The school B. the school; The school C. the school; School D. school; School

3. There’s ______ dictionary on _______ desk near the window. A. a; the B. a; a C. the; a D. the; the

4. —How far is it from our school to _______ seaside? —It is _______ eight-kilometre walk from here. A. the; an B. /; an C. the; a D./; a 5. — Where is _______ maths teacher? — He’s talking with Sam’s father. A. a B. an C. the D. /

6. The scientists from _______ United States live in _______ Ninth Street. A. the; the B. /; the C. /;/ D. the; /

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