大学体验英语综合教程课堂辅导Book 3Unit 4-passage a-词汇充电(2)

在丛林中活下来就要有坚忍不拔的意志。｜ It’s tough finding a job these days. 近来很难找到工作。 【搭配】a tough steak 咬不动的牛排｜ take a tough line with offenders 对犯罪分子采取强

硬方针｜ one of the toughest areas of the city 该市治安最坏的一个地区

【短语】be tough with sb 对……态度强硬 26 a hell of

used for giving force to an expression 极恶劣的，不像样的(用于加强后面所跟词的语气)：The company is in a hell of a mess 这家公司糟透了。

【联想】相关短语 the hell 到底，究竟； like hell 拼命地，极猛地； to the hell 让……

见鬼去吧

27 a head of stream

a pressure exerted by a driving force or energy 驱动压力：The investigation team is building up a head of steam and will soon be ready to put its plans into action. 调查组在增加压力，他们很快就会把计划落到实处。

【联想】相关短语 above/over one’s head 难以理解；come to a head (事情等)达到危急的

关头； head over heels头朝下；完全地，深深地

28 go for

① to like or be attracted by 喜欢，喜爱｜② choose 选择，想要获得｜③ attack 袭击：I don’t go for war films in a big way. 我不是十分喜欢战争片。

【联想】相关短语 go about 着手做，处理；go after 追赶，追求；go against 反对，违

go ahead 开始；进行；go by 遵守，依据；go in for 从事，参加

29 jump the gun

to start something (like a race) too soon before the proper time过早开始；( 赛跑时) 抢跑：They jumped the gun by building the garage before permission had been given. 他们未经许可就抢先盖了车库。

【联想】相关短语 get the jump on 抢在……前面行动 30 keep...at bay

to keep someone or something some distance away 挡住；牵制；围困：I am trying to keep my creditors at bay.我竭力躲避债主。

【联想】相关短语 at bay 走投无路，处于绝境；bring ...to bay 使走投无路 31 line up

to (cause to)move in a row, side by side or one behind the other 排队：The visitors lined up at the entrance of the museum. 参观的人在博物馆入口处排起了队。

【联想】相关短语 on line 与计算连接的，联机的；in line 成直线，成一排；与……一致，与……符合；out of line 不成直线；不一致，出格 32 round on

to criticize fiercely and attack with aggressive words 猛烈抨击：She was amazed when she rounded on her and call her a liar. 她突然怒斥她说谎，这使她大吃一惊。 【联想】相关短语 round up 把……聚拢起来; round about 大约 33 stamp out

to eliminate, to destroy or suppress something, esp. by force or vigorous action 消灭，毁灭或压制

【搭配】stamp out a wicked custom 铲除恶习

【联想】相关短语 put out 熄灭; carry out 开展；执行; turn out 生产，结果是，关掉; take

out 拿出，出发

34 under the sun

on earth; in the world 全世界的，所有的：The man thinks that he has the best opinions on all subjects under the Sun. 这个人认为他对世界上所有问题都有最好的见解。

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