2017年福建省中考英语试卷含答案(8)

D．show China's achievements in aircraft industry．

答案：61．D 细节理解题．根据第二段第一句G919is developed by COMAC，a Chinese aircraft company．可知C919是由中国的飞机公司研制．故选D． 62．C 细节判断题．根据第二段第二行句子It，s reported that a C919costs around 50million dollars，less than half of a Boeing 737．据报道，C919的费用约5000万美元，不到一架波音737的一半．可知它的成本不到一架波音737的一半．故选C．

63．C 细节理解题．根据第二段最后一行句子COMAG aims to take one fifth of the world's narrow﹣body aircraft market and one third of the Chinese market by 2035． COMAG的目标是占全球窄体客机市场的五分之一，到2035年中国市场的三分之一．可知结合选项，故选C．

64．B 细节理解题．根据第三段句子The letter C stands for both\．可知字母C代表中国商飞和中国．故选B．

65．D 主旨归纳题．根据整篇文章内容及其最后一段句子The large passenger aircraft is praised as\．It is a symbol of the nation's industrial and technological standards as well as the comprehensive （综合的）power．In order to realize the century dream of flying in the sky and the strategy （战略）of the nation，COMAC bears the nation's dream and people's trust．China considers it as a national pride．大型客机是被誉为\现代工业之花\，它象征着国家的工业技术水平以及综合能力．为了实现本世纪天空中飞翔的梦想和国家的战略，中国商飞公司承担着国家的梦想和人民的信任．中国认为它是一个民族的骄傲．可知文章主要展示了中国航空工业取得的成就．故选D．

第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整．

66．（5分）（2017?福建）Teenage life﹣better now，or in the past？ Does this situation sound familiar （熟悉）？

You are complaining （抱怨）to your parents about something．Maybe your computer isn't powerful enough to play the latest games．（66） C Then you hear…

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When I was your age，there weren't any computers or video games．And I didn't get a bike until I was sixteen．And it was second﹣hand．（67） A \

So，is it really true that life is better for teenagers now？It is certainly true that many teenagers have got more things nowadays．（68） B So parents have got more money to spend on each child．And many things are cheaper than they were when our parents were children．

（69） E Forty years ago，no one could imagine a world with tiny computers and amazing smartphones．And now these things are necessary﹣we can't imagine living without them!

However，technology often means we spend more time at home．And often it，s just us，with our computer or television．Teenagers don't do enough exercise．（70） D And，although young people still get on well with their friends，some people think teenagers today don't have so many social activities as they did in the past． What do you think？How is teenage life better these days？ A．And it was too big for me． B．A typical family is smaller now． G．Or your friends'bikes are better than your! D．So they aren't as healthy as they were in the past． E．Technology is probably the greatest change in our life． 答案：66．C 细节推理题．根据下文Then you hear…When I was your age，there weren't any computers or video games．And I didn't get a bike until I was sixteen．然后你听到…当我像你这么大的时候，没有任何电脑或视频游戏，直到我十六岁的时候我才得到一辆自行车，可知说的是作者小时候，结合选项，应说或者你的朋友的自行车比你的好！故选C．

67．A 细节推理题．根据上文And it was second﹣hand．它是二手货．可知说的是自行车，结合选项，应说它对我来说太大了．故选A．

68．B 细节推理题．根据下文So parents have got more money to spend on each child．And many things are cheaper than they were when our parents were children．所以父母有更多的钱花在每个孩子身上，而且很多东西比我们父母是

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孩子的时候便宜．可知说的是现在家庭的孩子都受到好的照顾．结合选项，现在一个典型的家庭是小的．故选B．

69．E 细节推理题．根据下文Forty years ago，no one could imagine a world with tiny computers and amazing smartphones．And now these things are necessary﹣we can't imagine living without them!四十年前，没有人能想象一个拥有微型计算机和惊人的智能手机的世界，而现在这些东西是必须的，我们无法想象没有它们的生活！可知说的是技术对生活的改变，结合选项，在我们的生活中技术可能是最大的改变．故选E．

70．D 细节推理题．根据上文Teenagers don't do enough exercise．青少年没有做足够的运动．可知说的是运动很少，结合选项，应说所以他们不像以前那么健康了．故选D．

情景交际（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据情景提示，完成下列各题。 71．（2分）（2017?福建）别人祝你新年快乐，你可以这样应答： The same to you． ．

【解答】答案：The same to you．

根据\别人祝你新年快乐\可知，此处应该表示回以祝福，可以说\你也一样\，答案为：The same to you．

72．（2分）（2017?福建）你想和同学一起回家，可以这样对他说： Let's go home together． 答案：Let's go home together．

根据\你想和同学一起回家\可知，这里可说\我们一起回家吧．\，可使用表示提议的句型\，答案为Let's go home together．

73．（2分）（2017?福建）你想借用同桌的尺子，可以这样问： Excuse me， may I borrow your ruler？ ． 答案：Excuse me，may I borrow your ruler？

根据\你想借用同桌的尺子\可知，此处可表达为\我能借你的尺子吗？\，可使用

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表示请求的句子\？\，答案为：Excuse me，may I borrow your ruler？

74．（2分）（2017?福建）你想知道这只杯子的价格，可以这问： How much is the cup？ ．

答案：How much is the cup？考查英文常识．句意\这个杯子多少钱？\根据题干你想知道这只杯子的价格，可知英语中对价格提问用how much，所以句子应该是由how much引导的特殊疑问句．主语是杯子 the cup单数．谓语动词用is．故答案为How much is the cup？

75．（2分）（2017?福建）朋友告诉你他的钱包丢了，你可以这样对他说： I'm sorry to hear that． ．

答案：I'm sorry to hear that．考查英文常识．句意\听到这个消息我很遗憾．\英文常识中，当听到对方不好的消息时，应该说听到这个消息我很遗憾．I'm sorry to hear that．是固定用法．根据题干朋友告诉你他的钱包丢了，可知这是个不好的消息．故答案为I'm sorry to hear that．

七、看图写话（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。

76．（2分）（2017?福建）

The （two） flowers smell sweet/nice． ． 答案：The （two） flowers smell sweet/nice．

结合图片说的是花很好闻，这里叙述一件客观事实用一般现在时，smell是个系动词，后面跟形容词作表语，故答案是The （two） flowers smell sweet/nice．

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77．（2分）（2017?福建）

答案：The boy had noodles yesterday．

The boy had noodles yesterday ．

结合图片这里是说这个小男孩吃面条，时间是yesterday，是一个过去的时间，时态用一般过去时，吃面条一般说have noodles，故答案是The boy had noodles yesterday．

78．（2分）（2017?福建）desk/table ．

答案：There are four books on the desk/table．

There are four books on the 结合图片是说桌子上有四本书，说的是客观事实用一般现在时，表示某处有某物用there be，在桌子上用on the desk/table，这里books应该用复数形式，be动词也应该用复数are，故答案是There are four books on the desk/table．

79．（2分）（2017?福建）

Jim's bag is smaller than Tom's ． 答案：Jim's bag is smaller than Tom's．

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