2017年福建省中考英语试卷含答案(6)

One day in 1979，16﹣year﹣old Payeng was walking（37） A the bank of the Brahmaputra River．He saw many snakes on the sandbars．These snakes died in a few days'time（38 ） B the heat and the absence of trees．Payeng felt very（39 ） B when he saw this．He decided to plant some trees．Single﹣handedly，he started planting bamboo trees，as only bamboo trees could survive （存活）in the sandbars． To water the trees was a difficult（40） A for one man．With his hard work and great effort，day by day the（41） C bamboo trees grew into a forest．His tree planting has changed the soil （土壤）．Now the sandbar is a thick forest and（42） C to thousands of plants and animals．A large group of around 100elephants visit the forest every year and（43） A there for a few months．

Payeng is now in（44） B fifties．He has planted close to 1，400acres （英亩）of forests and is（45） C as the Forest Man of India．In 2015，he was honored with Padma Shri，one of the top awards in India． 36．A．divided 37．A．along

B．put B．through

C．turned C．across C．as for C．tired C．condition

41．A．wild 42．A．way 43．A．stay 44．A．her 45．A．invited

B．tall B．guide B．lie B．his B．served

C．young C．home C．sit C．its C．known．

38．A．according B．because of 39．A．lonely 40．A．task

B．sad B．journey

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36．C 考查动词．A表示分成；B表示放；C表示变成，转变．由he has planted trees on a sandbar （沙洲）of the Brahmaputra River可推测此处表示的是将它变成了一片森林，选C．

37．A 考查介词．A表示沿着；B表示通过；C表示跨过．the bank of…表示…的岸边，所以此处应该表示沿着雅鲁藏布江的岸边行走，选A．

38．B 考查对语境的理解．A表示根据；B表示因为；C表示至于．分析语境可知the heat and the absence of trees是These snakes died in a few days'time的原因，选B．

39．B 考查形容词．A表示孤单的；B表示伤心的；C表示累的．由These snakes died in a few days'time和He decided to plant some trees可推测此处表示的是看到这个场景，Payeng感到伤心，选B．

40．A 考查名词．A表示任务；B表示旅程；C表示条件．结合语境可知此处表示对一个人来说，要浇水是一个很难的任务，选A．

41．C 考查形容词．A表示野生的；B表示高的；C表示年轻的，小的．由day by day可推测此处表示的是幼小的竹子树长成了森林，选C．

42．C 考查名词．A表示方法；B表示向导；C表示家园．结合语境可知此处表示现在这个沙洲是成千上万种植物和动物的家园，选C．

43．A 考查动词．A表示呆在；B表示躺下；C表示坐．由A large group of around 100elephants visit the forest可推测此处表示的是在这里呆几个月，选A． 44．B 考查代词．A表示她的；B表示他的；C表示它的．此处的主语Payeng指人，且由he可知他的性别是男，对应的形容词性物主代词要用his，选B． 45．C 考查动词．A表示邀请；B表示服务；C表示知道．结合语境可知此处表示作为印度森林人而出名，选C．

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四、阅读理解（共两节，25小题;满分40分）第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 (共4小题;每小题10分，满分40分） 46

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46．The text is mainly about how to C ． A．be a careful driver B．buy MTR tickets

C．be a good passenger D．keep safe at home

47．People who will get on the train should A ． A．wait in line B．open the door C．ask for help

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D．leave the seats

48．When you hear a\， D ． A．close the door B．rush onto the train

C．get off the train at once D．stop and wait for the next train

49．Which picture shows the good behavior on the train according to the text？ D

50．The text is probably a B ． A．report B．notice C．diary D．poem． 46﹣50：CADDB

46题答案：C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的标题Safety rules on the MTR trains 地铁列车安全规则可知 主要告诉我们如何成为一名好的旅客，故答案是C． 47题答案：A 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第一段Line up on the platform and wati for the train可知在月台上排队等火车，故答案是A．

48题答案：D 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第一段最后一点：do not get the train．the door is closing．Wait for anther train可知 不要上地铁，门已经关了，等下一辆地铁，故答案是D．

49题答案：D 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第二段最后一句：Give up your seat to old men or women可知 在地铁上应该主动让座是好的行为，故答案是D．

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50题答案：B 考查主旨题，根据文章大意；主要介绍了在地铁站要有耐心、有礼貌、及乘坐地铁时不要乱扔垃圾等要注意的事项．可知 应该是个通知，故答案是B．

51．（10分）（2017?福建）I was traveling alone through the UK．To reach places that were off the public transportation map，I bought an old car，which cost most of my money．I couldn't afford to stay in the hotel，so I had to camp in my car for the rest of the trip．

One morning I awoke in my old car on a country road in Ireland and saw a single house．The water in my thermos （保温瓶）had gone cold，so I knocked on the door of the house．A woman opened it．I asked her for some hot water．But she wouldn't let me get away with just that!I was invited indoors．She asked me to sit at the table and have breakfast with her family．They filled my thermos before I left．

I was greatly moved．And I decided to pass the kindness on．The other day I met a young man who had been driving around to look for a parking lot．He looked increasingly upset．I was glad that I was able to point one out to him．His thankful smile was the hugest reward （奖赏）for me．

51．The writer bought the car in order to B ． A．serve the public B．travel more easily

C．take the trip alone D．save more money

52．Why did the writer camp in his car？ A A．He was short of money． B．It was his habit．

C．He could have a better rest． D．It would be warmer．

53．The writer asked the woman for C ．

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