2017年福建省中考英语试卷含答案(7)

A．a map B．a thermos C．some hot water D．a light breakfast

54．How did the young man feel at last？ D A．Funny． B．Upset． C．Disappointed． D．ThankfuL

55．What's the main idea of the text？ C A．Traveling alone is interesting． B．Sharing food is a pleasure． C．Kindness is the sunshine in life． D．Smile is important to everybody． 51﹣55：BACDC

51题答案：B 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第一段To reach places that were off the public transportation map，I bought an old car，which cost most of my money可知 为了到一些地图以外的地方，也就是为了更方便的旅行，故答案是B．

52题答案：A 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第一段I couldn't afford to stay in the hotel，so I had to camp in my car for the rest of the trip．可知 因为没有钱所以才在车里住宿，故答案是A．

53题答案：C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第二段I asked her for some hot water可知 是想要一些热水，故答案是C．

54题答案：D 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第三段．His thankful smile was the hugest reward （奖赏）for me．可知 他感激的微笑对我来说是最大的奖励，故答案是D．

55题答案：C 考查主旨题，根据文中的大意文章大意：主要描述了作者在一次旅行时得到他们的帮助，也决定帮助他人的故事．可知选择C仁慈是社会生活的阳光符合语境，故答案是C．

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56．（10分）（2017?福建）No one knows when the first kite was made．The first record of a kite was more than 2，000years ago in China．Han Xin，the leader of an army，wanted to bring down a king．He decided to dig a tunnel （隊道）into the king's palace．He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length （长度）of its string （线）．In this way，he coulddeterminehow long the tunnel should be．His men in the tunnel took the kite string with them．When they reached the end of the string，they knew to dig up．

Kites have been flown in Japan for hundreds of years．In the 1700s，kites were flown in autumn to give thanks for a good harvest．They were also flown to send good wishes to couples who had their first son．Today in Japan，kites are often flown as part of a celebration，such as the beginning of a new year．And kite festivals are held each year in many parts of the country．

Kites have been used for scientific purposes in the western world．In 1752，Benjamin Franklin tied a key to a kite and flew it in a storm to find out that lightening was a form of electricity．In the 1890s，Lawrence Hargrave invented the box kite to test ideas about flight．From 1898until 1933，the United States Weather Bureau （气象局） used box kites to collect weather data．The Wright brothers also experimented （试验）with kites．What they learnt helped them make the first airplane flight in 1903．

56．Why did Han Xin want to dig a tunnel？ B A．To pull down the palace． B．To fight against the king． C．To search for the king's treasure． D．To find out the length of the kite string．

57．What does the underlined word\Paragraph 1probably mean in Chinese？ A A．测定 B．选择

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C．了解 D．考察

58．One of the purposes of flying kites in Japan is C ． A．to give thanks for a good harvest in summer B．to express good wishes to the first﹣born daughter C．to celebrate the beginning of a new year D．to hold kite festivals all over the country

59．When did the United States Weather Bureau begin to use box kites？ B A．In 1752． B．In 1898． C．In 1903． D．In 1933．

6.0．What would be the best title for the text？ A A．The History of Kites B．The Experiments of Kites C．The Invention of a Kite D．The First Record of a Kite．

56．B．细节题，结合第一段Han Xin，the leader of an army，wanted to bring down a king可知是为了打败一个国王，故选B．

57．A．词义猜测题．结合He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length （长度）of its string （线）．可知是为了测量宫殿长度，也就是隧道的长度，故可知这里的determine表示测量，故选A．

58．C．细节题，结合第二段Today in Japan，kites are often flown as part of a celebration，such as the beginning of a new year可知日本人放风筝是庆祝，例如新年，故选C．

59．B．细节题，结合最后From 1898until 1933，the United States Weather Bureau （气象局） used box kites to collect weather data可知是1898年开始使用，故选B．

60．A．标题判断题，结合第一句No one knows when the first kite was made可知

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本文是介绍风筝的历史，故选A．

60．（10分）（2017?福建）On May 5，2017，China's home﹣made passenger aircraft （飞机）G919completed its 90﹣minute first flight and landed safely back at Pudong Airport in Shanghai．

G919is developed by COMAC，a Chinese aircraft company．It is designed to compete with Boeing 737and Airbus A320．The first C919aircraft can carry 168passengers and is able to fly a distance between 4，075and 5，555kilometers．It，s reported that a C919costs around 50million dollars，less than half of a Boeing 737or an Airbus A320．Up to now，more than 570aircrafts have been ordered from 23customers，mostly Chinese，but also American and Thai companies or airlines．COMAG aims to take one fifth of the world's narrow﹣body aircraft market and one third of the Chinese market by 2035．

The name G919has its special meanings．The letter C stands for both\．The number 9is pronounced as jiu in Chinese，which means\．And the number 19refers to its capacity （容量）of 190passengers．

The large passenger aircraft is praised as\flower of modern industry\．It is a symbol of the nation's industrial and technological standards as well as the comprehensive （综合的）power．In order to realize the century dream of flying in the sky and the strategy （战略）of the nation，COMAC bears the nation's dream and people's trust．China considers it as a national pride．

61．G919is produced by D ．

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A．Boeing

B．a Thai aircraft company C．Airbus

D．a Chinese aircraft company

62．Which of the following is TRUE about the first C919aircraft？ C A．It can carry 190passengers at most． B．It can only fly a distance of 4，075km． G．It costs less than half of a Boeing 737． D．It costs more than half of an Airbus A320．

63．Which picture shows COMACs aim to take the narrow﹣body aircraft market by 2035？ C

64．The letter C in C919stands for B ． A．\

B．both\ C．\

D．both\

65．The news report is written mainly to D ． A．introduce the design of C919 B．describe the first flight of C919 C．explain\

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