[中考专题]中考英语真题试题（含解析）(5)(2)

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【答案】D

【解析】句意：我喜欢这两个裙子，但我只能买得起一个。——我建议你买这个白的。本题考查代词。 A.a11三者或三者以上都；B.both两者都；C.neither两者都不；D.either两者其一。根据句意选D。 7. We can _______ some information about this city on the Internet. A. look up B. look like C. look after D. look forward to 【答案】A

【解析】句意：我们可以在网上查询有关这个城市的一些信息。本题考查动词短语。A. look up查询，查找；B. look like看上去像；C. look after照顾；D. look forward to盼望。根据句意选A。 8. -- _______ fast China is developing!

-- Yes, we are so lucky to live in such a great country. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 【答案】C

【解析】句意：中国发展得多快啊！——是的，生活在这么伟大的国家我们非常的幸运。本题考查感叹句。Fast是副词，符合句型：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！故答案选C。 点睛：感叹句型总结：

What +a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！ What+形容词+复数名词+主语+谓语！ What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！ How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！

9. -- Will you go camping with us, Bob?

-- I'd love to, but I ______ study for the test. A. may B. must

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C. can D. could 【答案】B

【解析】句意：你将和我们去野营吗，Bob?——我非常愿意，但是我必须学习准备考试。本题考查情态动词。A. may可以；B. must必须，一定；C. can能，会；D. could能，会。本句“必须学习准备考试”语气比较强，故选B。

10. Jack ______ a shower when his mother rang him up. A. takes B. has taken C. is taking D. was taking 【答案】D

【解析】句意：当他妈妈给他打电话的时候杰克正在洗澡。本句考查过去进行时态。“他妈妈打电话”是过去的时间，在过去某个时间正在进行的动作，使用过去进行时，故选D。 11. -- Thank you for showing me the way -- _______. A. No problem B. It doesn't matter C. It is my pleasure D. It's kind of you 【答案】C

【解析】句意：谢谢你给我指路。本题考查情景交际。A. No problem没问题；B. It doesn't matter没关系；C. It is my pleasure非常高兴为您服务；D. It's kind of you你真是太好了。根据情景选C。 12. -- What do you think of your junior high school life? -- I think it is one of ______ periods in my life. A. wonderful B. much wonderful C. more wonderful D. the most wonderful

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【答案】D

【解析】句意：你认为你的初中生活怎样？---我认为它是我生命中最美好的一段时光。本题考查形容词最高级。One of +形容词最高级+名词复数形式，意思是“···之一” wonderful是多音节形容词，其最高级形式为the most wonderful，故答案选D。

13. Our parents won't allow us _____ in the river alone. A. swim B. to swim C. swimming D. swam 【答案】B

【解析】句意：我们的父母不允许我们单独去河里游泳。A. swim动词原形；B. to swim动词不定式；C. swimming分词形式；D. swam过去式。Allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事。故答案选B。

点睛：接动词不定式作宾语补足语的常见动词：advise. 建议；allow 允许；ask 请(叫)；encourage.鼓励；expect 期望；help. 帮助；invite. 邀请； like 喜欢；need需要；order命令；prefer. 宁愿teach .教；tell 告诉；want. 想；warn. 警告；wish希望等。

14. We don't know the love of our parents _______ we become parents ourselves one day. A. until B. after C. when D. since 【答案】A

【解析】句意：直到有一天我们成为父母，才知道父母的爱。本题考查连词。A. until到…为止，在…以前; 直到…才;B. after在…以后;C. when当···时候；D. since自从; 从…以来; Not until 直到···才···；不到···不···，是固定搭配，故选A。 15. -- I don't know _______ during the summer vacation. Any advice? -- How about doing some part-time jobs? A. what should I do B. where should I go C. what I should do

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D. where I should go 【答案】C

【解析】句意：我不知道暑假期间我应该去哪里。有什么建议吗？——去做些兼职怎么样？本句考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序应为陈述语序，可排除A，B；根据下一句“How about doing some part-time jobs?”知上句在询问“做什么”而不是问“去哪里”故可排除D，选C。 第二节 完形填空

从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

Once upon a time, there was a man called Zheng.___16___lived in a small town. One day he wanted to buy himself a new pair of shoes. He measured (测量) his____17____with a ruler and then ___18___down his size on a piece of paper. After that he went shoe shopping。

When he arrived at the____19____, he reached into his pocket (口袋),___20___he found the paper was not there. So he said to the shop keeper, \the size. I'll go back home to____21____it.\。 He ran back home, found the paper and then ran to the shop again. But it took him____22____hours and the shop was____23____. He spent the afternoon on the way and did not buy his shoes at last. Someone asked him, \\

\\16. A. They B. I C. She D. He 17. A. hands B. feet C. arms D. legs 18. A. wrote B. sat C. cut D. fell

19. A. post office B. fruit shop C. shoe shop D. parking lot 20. A. and B. but C. or D. so 21. A. throw B. borrow C. get D. sell 22. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 23. A. open B. opened C. close D. closed 24. A. for B. to C. by D. with

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25. A. come on B. turn on C. try on D. get on

【答案】16. D 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. C 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. C 【解析】本文讲述了一个名叫zheng的男子，一天，想去给自己买一双新鞋，他先用尺子量了自己的脚，并将尺寸写在一张纸上。他到了鞋店，发现纸忘在了家里，他回去取纸，等返回时鞋店已经关门了。别人问他为什么不试穿鞋子，他说他更相信尺子。

16. 句意：他住在一个小镇。根据前句Once upon a time, there was a man called Zheng.知该空的代词是指代a man called Zheng.故选D。

17. 句意：他用尺子量了他的脚。A. hands 手； B. feet 脚 ； C. arms胳膊 ；D. legs腿。根据前句One day he wanted to buy himself a new pair of shoes.他想买一双新鞋知选B。

18. 句意：然后把他的尺寸写在一张纸上。A. wrote 写；B. sat 坐 ；C. cut 切，砍； D. fell打到，砍到。根据句意 选A

19. 句意：当他到达这家鞋店的时候，A. post office邮局； B. fruit shop 水果店； C. shoe shop 鞋店 ；D. parking lot 停车场。根据前句After that he went shoe shopping。知选C

20. 句意：他把手伸进口袋，但是发现那张纸不在那里。A. and 并且； B. but但是 ； C. or或者； D. so因此。因为“he reached into his pocket”与“he found the paper was not there.”是转折关系，故选B。

21. 句意：我要回家去取它。A. throw 扔； B. borrow借； C. get取得 ； D. sell出售。根据前文知把写有尺码的纸忘在了家里，故回家去取那张纸，所以选C。

22. 句意：但是花费了他几个小时的时间。A. few 修饰可数名词，含有否定的意思； B. a few修饰可数名词，含有肯定的意思； C. little 修饰不可数名词，含有否定的意思； D. a little修饰不可数名词，含有肯定的意思。 Hours是可数名词，根据句意及few, little的用法，选B.

23. 句意：商店关门了。A. open 开，动词原形 B. opened开，过去式 C. close 关，动词原形 D. closed关，过去式。本文是在讲过去发生的故事，排除A，C；根据下句知选D。

24. 句意：你是给你自己买鞋吗？A. for为，为了； B. to到 ； C. by靠； D. with用。根据句意选A。 25. 句意：那么你为什么不自己试穿一下鞋子呢？A. come on 过来； B. turn on打开 ；C. try on 试穿； D. get on上车，根据句意选C。 第三部分 阅读理解

第一节 根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”),并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

On a farm lived a father and a son. The father always got up early and read books by the stove.

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