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2010年职称英语理工C真题答案

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2010年职称英语理工类C级真题答案

第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)

下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1.The company has the right to end his employment at any time. A.provide B.stop C.offer D.continue

2.In the process, the light energy converts to heat energy. A.reduces B.drops C.leaves D.changes

3. She gave up her job and started writing poetry. A.abandoned B.lost C.took D.created

4. We are happy to report that business is booming this year. A.risky B.successful C.failing D.open

5. We have been through some roughtimes together. A.long B.happy C.difficult D.short

6.The thief was finally captured two miles away from the village. A.found B.killed C.jailed D.caught

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7. What are my chances of promotion if I stay here? A.retirement B.advertisement C.replacement D.advancement

8. I propose that we discuss this at the next meeting. A.suggest B.demand C.order D.request

9. Rodman met with Tony to try and settle the dispute over his contract. A.solve0 B.avoid C.mark D.involve

10.Can you give a concrete example to support your idea? A.specific B.real C.special D.good

11.It was a fascinating pairing, with clever use of color and light. A.large B.wonderful C.new D.familiar

12.We have seen a marked shift in our approach to the social issues. A.quick B.regular C.clear D.great

13.1 was shocked when I saw the size of the telephone bill. A.excited B.angry C.lost

D.surprised

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2010年全国职称英语理工类(C级)考试参考答案 第1部分:词汇选项 1. B[解析]本句话的意思是公司有权在任何时候与他终止劳动关系。provide,offer:提供;continue:继续;只有stop和end同义,为终止、结束的意思。 2. D [解析]本句话的意思是在这个过程中,光能转化成热能。reduce,drop:减少; leave to:留给;只有claange同convert,意为转化。

3. A[解析]本句话的意思是她放弃了工作开始写诗。abantlon:主动放弃,同give up; lost:被动丢失,不符;take the job,搭配不当;create:创造,语意不通。 4. B [解析]本句话的意思是我们非常高兴地宣布今年的业绩辉煌。risky:有风险的; successful:成功的,同booming;failing:失败的;open:开放的。 5. C [解析]本句话的意思是我们一起渡过了艰难的时期。diffocult:艰难,同mugh; long:长时间的;happy:快乐的;short:短时间的。 6. D [解析]本句话的意思是小偷在离村子两英里的地方被抓住了。found:找到;killed:被杀;jailed:投进监狱;caught:抓住,同capturecl。 7. D[解析]本句话的意思是如果我留下来,未来有哪些晋升的机会呢?retirement:退休;advertisement:广告;replacement:替代;advancement:提升、晋升,同promotion。 8. A[解析]本句话的意思是我建议我们下一次会上讨论这个。demancl,order,request均意为强烈的要求;只有suggest意为建议、提议。 9. A [解析]本句话的意思是R0dman见Tony,希望能解决关于他合同上的纠纷。solve:解决,同settle;avoid:避免;mark:标记;involve:陷入,涉及。 10.A[解析]本句话的意思是你能给出一个具体的例子来支持你的观点么?specific:具体的,同concrete;real:真实的;special:特别的;goocl:好的。 11.B [解析]本句话的意思是这幅画太棒了,色彩和光影的运用特别巧妙。large:大; wonclerful:棒、好极了,同fascinating(梦幻的,很好的);new:新的;famlliar:熟悉的。 12.D [解析]本句话的意思是,我们在社会问题的解决方法上已有了重大的改变。quick:快速;regulaur:寻常的;clear:清晰的;greal:重大的,伟大的,同marked(具有标志性意义的)。 13.D[解析]本句话的意思是当我看到电话账单时,我惊呆了。excited:激动;aJlgry:生气;lost:迷失了;surpEised:惊讶,同slIOCked(震惊,惊呆)。 14.A [解析]本句话的意思是警察取得指纹,确认了尸体的身份。recognize:确认,认出,同identity(确认);missed:错过;discovered:发现;touch:触摸。 15.C[解析]本句话的意思是如果我们现在走,应该可以避免交通高峰。mix:混合; stop:停止;avoid;避免,同miss(错过,想念).direct:指

14.The police took fingerprints and identified the body. A.recognized B.missed C.discovered D.touched

15.If we lcave now, we should missthe traffic. A.mix B.stop C.avoid D.direct

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第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)

下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。 A Great Quake Coming?

Everyone who lives in San Francisco knows that earthquakes are common in the bav area.Theyhad keen devastating in 1906,for example,a major quake destroyed about 28.000 buildings andkilled hundreds,perhaps thousands of people. Residents now wonder when the next\.It's bound to happen someday.At least seven active fault(断层)lines run through the SanFrancisco area.Faults are places where pieces of earth's crust(地壳)slide past each other.Whenthese pieces slip,the ground shakes.

To prepare for that day。scientists are using new techniques to reanalyze the 1906 earthquake and predict how bad the damage might be when the next one happens. One new finding about the 1906 quake is that the San Andreas Fault split apart faster than scientists had assumed at the time.During small earthquakes,faults rupture at about 2.7 kilometersper second.During bigger quakes,however,ruptures can happen at rates faster than 3.5 kilometersper second.

At such high speeds,massive amounts of pressure build up,generating underground waves that can cause more damage than the quake itself.Lucky for San Fancisco,these pressure pulses(脉冲) traveled alway from the city duffng the 1906 event.As bad as the damage was,it could have been farWorse.

Looking ahead,scientists are trying to predict when the next major quake will occur.Records show that earthquakes were common before 1906 event. Since then,the area has been relatively quiet.Pattems in the data,however,suggest that the probability of a major earthquake striking the bay area before 2032 is at least 62 percent.

New buildings in san Francisco are quite safe in case of future quakes.Still,more than 84 percent of the city's buildings are old and weak.Analyses suggest that another massive earthquake would cause extensive damage.

People who live there today tend to feel safe because San Francisco has remained pretty qmet for a while.Accoeding to the new research,however,it's not a matter of whether the big one will hit. It's just a matter of when.

16. The San Francisco area is located above several active fault lines. A.right B.wrong C.not mentiond

17.The 1906 earthquake in San Francisco is the most severe one in American history. A.fight B.wrong C.not mentioned

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18.The highest speed of fault ruptures in the 1906 quake was more than 3.5 kilometers per second A.fight B.wrong C.not mentioned

19.Earthquakes rarely happened in San Francisco before 1906. A.fight B.wrong C.not mentioned

20.San Francisco is fully prepared for another big earthquake. A.right B.wrong C.not mentioned

21.Scientists will be able to predict the exact time of an earthquake soon. A.right B.wrong C.not mentioned

22.A major earthquake striking San Francisco someday is inevitable. A.right B.wrong C.not mentiond

第3部分:概括大意与完成句子(第23~30题,每题1分,共8分)

下面的短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1~4段每段选择1个最佳标题;(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。 Cell Phones

1. Believe it or not,cell phones have been around for over a quarter of a century.The first commercial cell phone system was developed by the Japanese in 1979.But cell phones have changeda lot since that time.The early cell phones were big and heavy but they have developed into smalland light palm-sized models.There have been huge developments in their functions,too.We havehad cell forwarding,text messaging,answering services and hands-free use for years,but now thereare countless new facilities,such as instant access to the internet and receiving and sending photos.

2. Cell phones have become very common in our lives;recent statistics suggest as many as one in three people on the planet now have a cell phone,and most of them say they couldn't live without one.Cell phones are used in every area of our lives and have become a necessary tool,usedfor essential arrangements,social contact and business.They have made it easier to call for

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