2018届高三英语南京市高三年级学情调研考试试卷(含答案)

南京市2018届高三年级学情调研考试

英语

2017.09

本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分120分，考试用时120分钟。 注意事项：

答题前，务必将自己的学校、姓名、考试号写在答题纸上。考试结束后，将答题纸交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题纸上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A friend. B. A program. 2. What time is it in New York? A. About 5 p.m. B. About 7 p.m. 3. Why did the woman go to the city? A. To have a chat. B. To have dinner.

4. How much will the woman pay if she buys two skirts? A. $38. B. $39.

5. Where will the woman get the ticket? A. On the Internet. B. In the museum.

第二节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the lost handbag like? A. It has a small button. B. It is a leather bag. C. It is an empty bag. 7. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. To call the police. B. To search everywhere. C. To leave her information. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. What can we Jcnow about outdoor billboards? A. They can be traditional or digital.

B. They are better than mobile advertising.

C. They cost less than other types of advertising. 9. Which of the following is mobile advertising?

A. Ads on buses. B. Ads on buildings. C. Ads on billboards 10. What is the man?s attitude towards the woman?s suggestion?

A. Doubtful. B. Critical. C. Supportive. 昕第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What is the conversation about? A. Landing a better job. B. Meeting a new manager. C. Getting the company out of trouble.

Which of the following is true about the man? A. He will get a promotion. B. He will have to travel a lot. C. He will attend a language school.

13. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Couple. B. Colleagues.C. Classmates. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14. Why does the man choose an evening course? A. He has to work during the day. B. He has signed up for a day course. C. He prefers to study in the evening. 15. How long will the evening course last? A. 6 weeks. B. 12 weeks. C. 21 weeks.

16. What does the man want to know at the end of the conversation?

A. Whether to use a check. B. How to get to Frost Hall.C. What to bring for registration. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

12.

Why is running becoming popular? A. Running is a sport easy to do. B. More people enter running races.

C. Good running shoes are readily available. 18. How can running help?

A. It relaxes people. B. It cures mental diseases.C. It guarantees weight-loss. 19. Why did Jack run?

A. To get away from disease. B. To help a liver foundation. C. To raise money for his father. 20. What is doctor?s advice for race runners? A. To run without stopping in a race. B. To keep running as fast as possible. C. To make sure they're healthy enough.

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）

第一节单项^空（共1S小题：每小题！分，满分以分）

17.

请认真阅读下面各题，从題中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答 鹿纸上将该项涂黑。

Many flowers and trees , our newly built school will look even more beautiful. A. to plant B. to be planted C. planting D. having planted

22. When the boy read the difficult questions on the test paper, a worried look his face. A. crossed B. fled C. twisted D. entered

23. His shoes and clothing were wet through and icy-cold. They couldn't imagine he had been on such a stormy night. A. what B. why C. where D. when

24. The film La La Land six of the top prizes at the 89th Academy Awards, with Emma Stone taking home a big win for Best Actress. A. carried through B. carried on C.carried out D. carriedoff 25. When defining wealth, people are , with some describing it as a specific dollar amount and others as a state of mind. A. stuck B. mixed C. lost D. split 26. —Mike, have you got a pay rise?

21.

一Well, my boss didn?t ；~he just told me straight: If you want a better salary, go and work somewhere else! A. bum the bridge B. beat around the bush C. eat his words D. get out of hand

27. President Xi Jinping welcomes online criticism from netizens, 'Svhether or fierce??，as

long as it arises from goodwill. A. direct B. mild C. sharp D. fair

28.

According to a research，if people have friends who often tend to be a(n) of stress, they

report more illnesses. A. object B. origin C. source a sign

29. No man knows what potential he has till he very hard to be good.

A. tried B. will try C. is trying D. has tried 30. —Jenny, could you please describe yourself?

—Well, I am very transparent and people can easily what mood I m in. A. pick out B. turn out C. come out D. make out

31. We often come across some problems we can't handle in a usual way, in case we must

think creatively to solve them. A. which B. whose C. that D. what

32. Imagination is more important than knowledge, for knowledge is limited, imagination is

about all there ever will be to know and understand. A. or B. while C. though D. so

33. He was face down on the sofa, his arms buried deep between the cushions, as if they the

arms whole. A. swallowed B. would swallow C. had swallowed D. would have swallowed 34. —Dad, look, I can ride tiie bike!

一 ! I knew you'd get the hang of it eventually! A. There you go B. You are asking for it C. It?s up to you D. You name it

35. The Chinese football fans don't know when, , their beloved national team will make it to

the World Cup finals. A. if so B. if any C. if ever D. if not 第二节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

Trevor knew flowers and chocolates wouldn't impress his mom. 36 . the university senior woke up early on the day and hand-scrubbed (用手擦洗）a fountain in the weie hours of the morning.

It wasn?t just 37 fountain that motivated the 22-year-old—it was one that had a special significance to his family.

His grandmother was a(n) 38 learning disabilities specialist and instructor. After her death, her co-workers had a laige，cement angel fountain set up in her 39 ?

40 Trevor?s mom, Sarene，. cherished it? she lived six hours away and didn?t have the

opportunity to visit. So when he decided what to get his mom for Mother^ Day, the founUun came to his mind. Sarene has a(n) 41 of homemade gifts. Her home is filled with hand-thrown pottery she made herself. Whatever Trevor was going to do for her, it would have to be 42 .

When he arrived at the fountain, it was 43 with dirt and covered with leaves, in 44 shape than he expected. He

started to scrub, motivated by memories of his late grandmother. He got the same feeling he imagined his mom gets at her pottery wheel~being in the moment doing an act of 45 for someone you love.

There was one 46 : the fountain^ water was turned off. Without water, the chance of a shiny site was 47 ? so Trevor purchased a bottle from a vending machine. “I was out there pouring water on a(n) 48 fountain. People were looking at me all crazy/* Trevor 49 the water bottle many times. It took him about two hours to SO the best he could, removing the first few layers of dust and being careful SI the fragile pieces. He set up his camera, checked the lighting and took a before and after 52 . He sent his mom two S3 emails, containing

the before and after photo of the fountain respectively. When Sarene opened the photos, she burst into tears.

54 was a key component of Trevor?s gift. Over the years he paid attention to his mom?s everyday mentions of the fountain. She said, **He honored me, but he also honored my mom.M Mothers, like 55 ? supply our needs: to drink water, to try to connect us to previous generations. 36. A. Instead B. However C. Moreover 37. A. some B. another C. any 38. A. academic B. senior C. qualified 39. A. favor B. defense C. presence 40. A. Since B. Though C. Unless 41. A. distinction B. appreciation C. imagination 42. A. unique B. specific C. simple 43. A. circled B. lined C. caked 44. A. darker B. worse C. better 45. A. generosity B. sacrifice C. forgiveness 46. A. pressure B. possibility C. problem 47. A. fine B. slim C. equal 48. A. polished B. unfinished C. decorated 49. A. refilled B. rearranged C. recycled 50. A. make up B. clean up C. fix up 51. A. around B. in C. under 52. A. note B. look C. shot 53. A. ui^ent B. usual C. separate 54. A. Pioneering B. Recalling C. Trusting 55. .A. fountains B. flowers C. sculptors 第三部分阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）

D. Meanwhile D. eveiy D. respected D. honour D.As D. invention D. practical D. dotted D. brighter D. service D. puzzle D. pure D.abandoned D. replaced D. pick up D. above D. break D. similar D. Listening D. instructors 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

A

NIGHT OWLS GET A BAD FIGHT SLEEP INERTIA (惯性） RAP, so let?s get one thing out of the way: there is nothing wrong When you wake up in the middle of the with staying up late as long as night, a physiological state called sleep you?re getting a good amount of inertia helps you fall back asleep. But that sleep every night. Similarly, early same state is responsible for your morning risers have no special biological sleepiness. To get your body going, advantage: recent research has Vanderkam recommends doing some stretches, drinking some upset the long-held belief that water or taking a shower right after your alarm goes off. morning people are healthier than MIND YOUR EXPOSURE late risers. What research has not Morning light exposure can help disproved, however, is that adjust your internal clock and regulate morning people tend to get more your levels of the sleep hormone done. melatonin (褪黑激素)，making you less The productivity expert Laura

out of it when you rise. “Getting morning light immediately

Vanderkam ai^ues that people sends your body a wake-up signal,** says Vanderkam. should consider switching their

REWARD YOURSELF schedule not because it?s

Humans do not naturally avoid necessarily better but because it?s

punishment, so if your morning practical.

routine feels like one, it?s time to ?People find morning hours 、

change how you start your day. useful because it?s time you have

Instead of warring with the snooze button, motivate to yourself before everybody else

yourself wants a piece of you,”

with a reward. Vanderkam suggests you treat yourself to Vanderkam says. Waking up

something~~a fried egg, a fancy coffee~that will get you earlier to work out, make

moving. _________________________ headway on a creative project or

DO SOMETHING OTHER THAN WORK enjoy a stress-free cup of coffee

v . Some of the most successful larks (without a smartphone in your

I Vanderkam has interviewed say they start the hand) can help make it easier to

day doing something they truly enjoy. So accomplish more without

— instead of reading the news on your tablet, sacrificing time for yourself.

consider meeting a friend for a jog or writing

in a journal. MIfs a lot easier to get up and do something you

want to do than something you don?t/? says Vanderkam. Here, some advice from the expert on how to pull it off.

52. According to Laura Vanderkam, morning people .

are healthier than late risers

B. are more efficient than late risers

1

C. have to share others responsibilities

D. complete creative tasks on the smartphone

Vanderkam advises early risers to in the morning. A. draw the curtain aside B. turn to the tablet for news C. cook breakfast on their own D. fall back asleep in minutes

B

The rate of deaths related to Alzheimer?s (阿尔茨海默）disease jumped by 54.5 percent over 15 years,

A.

53.

according to a new report from the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).

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