高二英语 下册（人教修订版）Book Unit 14 Freedom fighters(2)

优化方案教考资源网 www.yhfabook.com as possible.

附近所有居民都要求那家夜总会尽早搬走。

④My car demands/needs/requires repairing/to be repaired，so I have to go to work by bus.

我的小汽车需要修理了，因此我必须乘公共汽车上班。 4．完成句子

(1)经理许诺他们会尽力满足客户的需求。

The manager promised that they will try to ________________________. 答案：meet their customers’ demands (2)那个地方非常需要医疗工作者。

Medical workers are ________________________ in that area. 答案：in great demand 即境活用 5.regardless of 不管；不顾(侧重指不计后果和代价) 【教材原句】(P31)What all these groups have in common is that they ask to be treated with respect，share the right to work，good housing conditions and education，and be treated equally to other people，regardless of race，religion or sex.

所有这些群体的共同要求是无论任何种族，宗教信仰和性别，他们都应该受到尊重，享受工作权、良好的居住条件、教育权和平等权。

①(牛津P1671)The club welcomes all new members regardless of age. 俱乐部对所有新成员不分年龄一律欢迎。

②He says what he thinks，regardless of other people’s feelings.他怎么想就怎么说，不考虑别人的感受。 思维拓展

③In spite of great efforts, we failed to carry our plans through. 尽管我们做出了巨大努力，还是没能完成计划。

④(2009年高考上海卷)Despite the high mountains and thick forests，the doctors and

欢迎广大教师踊跃投稿，稿酬丰厚。 6 优化方案教考资源网 www.yhfabook.com nurses rushed to the scene of the accident for the rescue. 尽管山高林密，医护人员还是迅速地赶到出事地点，实施援救。

5．(2009年高考江苏卷)This special school accepts all disabled students，________educational level and background. A．according to B．regardless of

C．in addition to D．in terms of 即境活用

解析：选B。句意：这所特殊学校接受所有有残疾学生，不管教育水平和背景如何。regardless“不管，无论”，符合题意。according to“根据”；in addition to“除……之外”；in terms of“从……方面来说”。

6.put sb.in/into prison 把某人投入监狱

【教材原句】(P25)Put in prison from 1962 till 1989 1962年到1989年被关进监狱 ①The police arrested many people and later put them into prison. 警察逮捕了很多人，之后把他们关进了监狱。

②He broke the law，and therefore was put into prison. 他违反了法律，所以被关进了监狱。 思维拓展

③It was reported that four men escaped from prison yesterday. 据报道，昨天四个人越狱逃跑了。

6．The man was cast into________prison for murdering his boss and he was punished for breaking________ law.

A．the；the B．the；a C．/；the D．a；/

解析：选C。cast sb.into prison “把某人投进监狱”；break the law “违法”。 即境活用

欢迎广大教师踊跃投稿，稿酬丰厚。 7 优化方案教考资源网 www.yhfabook.com 7.His son was put in________prison.He went to________prison to see him yesterday.

A．/；/ B．the；the C．/；the D．the；/

解析：选C。put sb.in prison “把某人投进监狱”；go to the prison “去探监”。 7.judge by 根据……判断/来看

【教材原句】(P26)My four children will one day live in a country where they will not be judged by the colour of their skin but by the content of their character.

我的四个孩子将来有一天能够生活在这样一个国度里，在此人们以他们的品德的优劣而不是以肤色来评价他们。

②(牛津P1098)What gives you the right to judge other people? 你有什么权利对别人评头论足？

③(牛津P1098)Judging by her last letter，they are having a wonderful time. 从她上封信上看，他们过得非常愉快。

④(牛津P1098)As far as I can judge，all of them are to blame. 依我看，他们都应该承担责任。

8．______from the past performance，he is not likely to do very well in his exam. A．Judging B．Judged

C．To judge D．Having judged

解析：选A。judging from/by是固定词组，在句中一般用作状语。句意：从他过去的表现来看，他不可能在考试中取得好成绩的。 即境活用

①(牛津P688)He sets an example to the other students. 他为其他同学树立了榜样。

②She sets her son an example to do anything carefully. 她为儿子树立了做任何事情要谨慎认真的榜样。 思维拓展

③(牛津P688)It would be a mistake to follow his example.

欢迎广大教师踊跃投稿，稿酬丰厚。 8 优化方案教考资源网 www.yhfabook.com 仿效他的做法是错误的。

④(牛津P688)Can you give me an example of what you mean? 你能给我举个实例来解释你的意思吗？

⑤The head teacher often arrives early at school to set the other teachers an example.

这位校长经常早到学校为别的老师树立榜样。 9．完成句子

(1)All of us ________________(照他的样子做)and did what he showed us. 答案：followed his example

(2)He worked hard at English to ________________ (为……树立好榜样)the rest of the class. 答案：set a good example to

句型梳理

1.【教材原句】 (P28)His message was that black people should not be separated but should be treated with respect in the same way as other people. 他所说的是，黑人不应该被隔离，而应该和其他人一样受到同等的尊重。

【句法分析】 在the same...as，such...as，as...as，so...as等结构中，as引导一个定语从句。这种定语从句常采用省略形式。 ①This is the same bag as I lost last week. 这个包跟上周我丢的那个是一样的。

②I have never seen such a lazy man as you. 我从来没有见过像你这样懒的人。

③Such stories as he read are too difficult for beginners. 像他读的那样的书对初学者来说太难。

【温馨提示】 在the same...as...中，as引导的从句表示它的内容与主句所讲的事物“相似”，是同类事物；在the same...that...中，that引导的从句表示它的内容与主句所讲的事物是“同一”的，即同一事物。

欢迎广大教师踊跃投稿，稿酬丰厚。 9 优化方案教考资源网 www.yhfabook.com ④This is the same bag that I lost last week. 这就是我上周丢的那个包。

10．(2011年东北模拟)Mrs.Black took the police back to ________place________she witnessed the robbery.

A．the same；that B．the same；as

C．the same；where D．as the same；as 即境活用

解析：选C。考查定语从句。此句中先行词是place，指地点，关系词在从句中作地点状语，因此用where。本题中要注意的是虽然第一空填the same，但此处关系词不用as，因为as是关系代词，可以在从句中作主语、宾语、表语等成分，而本题从句中的主谓宾齐全，因此不能构成the same...as结构。

11.Beijing was attacked by such a terrible sandstorm few residents had ever experienced before.

A．as B．which C．and it was D．that

解析：选A。考查定语从句。as在此处为关系代词， 作experienced 的宾语。

2.【教材原句】 (P31)Starting at almost the same time were the international movements for the rights of women.

为妇女争取权利的国际运动几乎是在同时开始的。

【句法分析】 此句为倒装句，正常语序为：The international movements for the rights of women were starting at almost the same time. ①Present at the meeting was Mr. Green，a headmaster 校长格林先生出席了会议。

②Playing on the playground were some boys. 一些男孩在操场上玩。

③Seated on the ground are a group of young men.

欢迎广大教师踊跃投稿，稿酬丰厚。 10 优化方案教考资源网 www.yhfabook.com 坐在地上的是一群小伙子。

12．So difficult________it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.

A．I did find B．did I find

C．I have found D．have I found 解析：选B。此题考查倒装句型。so＋从句位于句首，要用倒装句。 即境活用

13.(2009年高考陕西卷)Little________about her own safety，though she was in great danger herself.

A．did Rose care B．Rose did care C．Rose does care D．does Rose care

解析：选A。句意：虽然身处险境，Rose却丝毫不在乎她个人的安危。本题考查倒装语序。否定副词little臵于句首，全句主谓需部分倒装。

欢迎广大教师踊跃投稿，稿酬丰厚。 11

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