高二英语 下册（人教修订版）Book Unit 14 Freedom fighters

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Unit 14 Freedom fighters 自由战士

核心词汇

1．Students are ____________(禁止)to use the computer without the teacher’s special permission.

2．Slavery was ____________(废除)in the US in the 19th century.

3．Professor Wang was invited to make a ____________(演讲)to hundreds of students.

4. Parents should not give their children ____________(无条件的)freedom. 5．Dwayne was ____________(拘留；逮捕)for drunk driving again last week. 6．During World War Ⅱ，there were many organized (抵制)of Japanese goods all over China. 7．How to fight against ____________(偏见)is still a hard long task for us to complete.

8．I suspect that he was dismissed for ____________(政治的)reason.

9．I’d like to live a life of ____________.Since I graduated from college，I got a job which can make me ____________ of my parents.(independence) 10．用separate的适当形式填空：

(1)His ____________ from his family made him very sad.

(2)They are not divorced，but they have been ____________ for ten years.

1.forbidden 2.abolished 3.speech 4.unconditional 5.arrested 6.boycotts 7.prejudice (2)separated

欢迎广大教师踊跃投稿，稿酬丰厚。 1 8.political 9.independence independent 10.(1)separation

优化方案教考资源网 www.yhfabook.com 高频短语

1．________________ 把……投进监狱 2．________________ 从……判断 3．________________ 携手；联手；合伙 4．________________ 积极参与；热心于 5．________________ 为……树立榜样 6．________________ 不理会；不顾 7．________________ 达到某人的目的 8．________________ 乍一看；初见之下 9．________________ 从那时起 10．________________ 向前；前进 11．________________ 为……而斗争 12．________________ 以……开始 1．put...in prison 2.judge from/by 3.join hands 4.be active in 5.set an example to 6.regardless of 7.reach/achieve one’s goal 8.at first sight 9.from then on 10．march on 11.struggle for 12.start with

重点句式

1．His message was that black people should not be separated but should be treated with respect in ________________ other people.

他给人们的启示是：黑人不应该被隔离，而应该和其他人一样受到同等的尊重。

2．All his life he believed that________________ changes in society if people did not have their civil rights.

他一生都认为如果人们没有民主权利，那么人们要求社会变革就是正义的和必须的。 3．There was ________________ women had no right to vote，could not go to

欢迎广大教师踊跃投稿，稿酬丰厚。 2 优化方案教考资源网 www.yhfabook.com university or choose their jobs.

曾有一段时期妇女没有选举权，不能上大学或选择自己的工作。

4．________________ they ask to be treated with respect，share the right to work，good housing conditions and education，and be treated equally to other people，________________ race，religion or sex.

这些组织的共同之处是：他们要求得到尊重，享有工作、良好住房条件和受教育的权利，并且和其他人一样受到平等对待，不分种族、宗教和性别。

5．In 1893，New Zealand became the first country in the world ________________ women the right to vote.

在1893年，新西兰成为全世界第一个给予妇女选择权的国家。

1.the same way as 2.it was right and necessary to demand 3.a time when 4.What all these groups have in common is that；regardless of 5.to give

知识详解

1arrest (牛津P92)A man has been arrested in connection with the robbery. 一名男子因与这桩抢劫案有关已被逮捕。

(牛津P92)You could get arrested for doing that. 你干那种事可能要遭逮捕。

The beautiful sunset arrested our attention，and we stopped to watch it. 美丽的日落吸引了我们的注意力，我们停下来观看。

1．It is reported that the agent was________for carrying a false passport. A．arrested B．accused C．charged D．suspected

解析：选A。句意：据报道那个代理商因使用假护照而被捕。be arrested for因……被逮捕；be accused of因……被指控；be charged with被控告……；be suspected of被怀疑……。 即境活用

欢迎广大教师踊跃投稿，稿酬丰厚。 3 优化方案教考资源网 www.yhfabook.com 2.forbid(forbade/forbad，forbidden) vt. 禁止，不准 【教材原句】(P28)Mixed-race marriages were forbidden by law. 法律禁止不同种族通婚。 思维拓展

①(牛津P794)You are all forbidden to leave. 你们都不准离开。

②(牛津P794)He forbade them from mentioning the subject again. 他不准他们再提这个问题。

③I will forbid you to leave unless you apologize for what you have done. 如果你不为自己所做的事情道歉，我不允许你离开。 ④He forbids smoking during office hours. 他禁止在办公时间抽烟。 2．完成句子

(1)当火车行驶时，禁止我们往窗外看。

We ________________________________of the window when the train was moving. 答案：were forbidden to look out 即境活用

(2)他甚至禁止我去网吧会见我的网友！

He has even ____________________my friends online at the Internet café！ 答案：forbidden me from meeting 3.vote vi.& n． 选举；投票；选举权

【教材原句】(P28)Black children were educated in separate schools，and black people had no right to vote in the southern states.

黑人的孩子常常被单独安排在别的学校里读书，南部各州的黑人还没有选举权。 (1)n.选举，投票；选举权 put...to the vote付诸表决，裁决

欢迎广大教师踊跃投稿，稿酬丰厚。 4 优化方案教考资源网 www.yhfabook.com ①(牛津P2252)In Britain and the US，people get the vote at 18. 在英国和美国，国民18岁开始有选举权。 ②(牛津P2252)The issue was put to the vote. 这一问题被付诸表决。 (2)vt.& vi.投票；选举

④(牛津P2252)We will listen to the arguments on both sides and then vote on it. 我们将先听听双方的论点，然后再表决。

⑤There was once a time when women had no right to vote. 曾经有一段时间妇女没有选举权。 3．完成句子

(1)既然我们在这个问题上不能达成一致意见，就投票决定吧。 As we can’t agree on this matter，let’s ________ it. 答案：vote on 即境活用 (2)当这件事情付诸表决时，发现大多数人同意这项计划。

When the matter ________________，it was discovered that most people were in favour of the plan. 答案：was put to the vote 4.demand

【教材原句】(P28)All his life he believed that it was right and necessary to demand changes in society if people did not have their civil rights.

他一生都认为如果人们没有民主权利，那么人们要求社会变革就是正确的和必须的。 (1)vt.需要，要求

②(朗文P535)I demand to know what’s going on here! 我要求知道这里正在发生什么事！

③All the settlers nearby demanded that the nightclub (should)be moved away as soon

欢迎广大教师踊跃投稿，稿酬丰厚。 5

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