四、知识点归纳
1. --What’s on your mind, Eddie? --I’m worried. Growing up is hard! (P48) 在想啥呢，埃迪？我很忧虑。长大真艰难啊！
短语on one’s mind意思是“（有事）挂上心上；烦恼”。
别打扰他了。他烦心事够多了。 Don’t bother him. He’s got a lot _____________________________ . 2. He was very small—much smaller than the other kids at school. (P50) 他很矮—比学校里的其他孩子要矮不少。
比较级前可以加much，a little，quite，even等副词表示程度或加强比较。 1) 上海比我的家乡大多了。 Shanghai is __________________________________. 2) 他训练更加刻苦，终于使教练改变了看法。
He practiced ___________________ and got the coach to change his mind.
3. Her father had her diary published in 1947. (P57) 1947年，她父亲使她的日记出版了。 这里have something done的意思是“使、让某事被完成”。
1) 我上周六理了发。I ____________ last Saturday.
2) 昨天我请人把我的电脑修理了。I _________ yesterday. 4. My father is in his fifties. (P60) 我父亲五十多岁。
表示整十的数词后加s变成复数，用在“in one’s + 数词复数”短语中，表示“某人年龄处于某段时间”；表示整十的数词后加s变成复数，用在“in the+ 数词复数”短语中，表示“在某个年代”。 1) 这名科学家最后在他九十多岁时使他的梦想成真。
The scientist finally made his dream come true ______________________________________. 2) 鲁迅是二十世纪三十年代的著名作家。
Luxun was a famous writer ___________________________________.
五、经典题库
( ) 1. —When shall I hand in my report?
A. completes
B. is completed
—As soon as it _________ tomorrow.
C. will complete
D. will be completed
( ) 2. Learn to walk_________ you can.
A. as
B. after
C. while
D. before
( ) 3. He was about to tell me the secret _______ someone patted (拍打) him on the shoulder.
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A. as B. until C. while D. when
( ) 4. —They speak perfect English. How long have they learnt it? —______ they were seven years old. A. Since
B. When
C. After D. Until
( ) 5. _______ of the football players playing for the club _______ born in _______.
A. Half; were; 1990s
B. The half; were; the 1990s
D. Half; were; the 1990s
C. The half; was; 1990s
( ) 6. His aunt wants to have him _______ the radio, but he has had it _______ already.
A. repair, repair B. to repair, repair C. repaired, to repair D. repair, repaired
9A Unit 5 Art world
一、重点短语
序号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 页码 66 66 67 72 72 73 77 77 77 77 77 汉语 长大 对…感兴趣 因…而著名 最好… 上气不接下气 编;编造 对…有天赋 四面八方 鼓励某人做某事 自我欣赏;玩得痛快 对…痴迷 英语 grow up show an interest in=be interested in be known for = be famous for had better out of breath make up have a gift for in all directions encourage sb. to do sth. enjoy oneself = have fun=have a good time be crazy about… 二、经典句子
1. Each time a medal was presented to a winner at the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games, the award music was played. (P66) 在2008年北京奥运会上，每当给获胜者颁发奖牌时，颁奖音乐就会响起。 2. My music is to dream without boundaries. (67) 我的音乐就是梦想无边。 3. Looking at the mark, I decided to blow it. (P77) 看着这块彩印，我决定吹一吹。 4. I did make some wonderful pictures later. (P77) 后来我确实创作一些精彩的画。
三、单元语法
原因状语从句
1. 由because引导的原因状语从句
because 用来表示“造成某种结果的直接原因”，语气较浓，常用来回答why提出的问句。
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-- Why are you late? 你为什么迟到了？
-- Because my bike is broken. 因为我的自行车坏掉了。 2. 由since和as引导的原因状语从句
as 和since用来表示“看的到的或是不说也知道的原因”，since 也可译作：“既然”。 As he is old enough, let him do it. 他既然长大了，就让他干吧！
Since his shoes are worn out, let’s buy him a new pair. 既然他的鞋坏了，那我们就给他买双新的吧。 【小试牛刀】
( ) 1. He must be ill, __________ he is absent (缺席) today.
A. because
B. as
C. for
D. since
( ) 2. ____________ the weather is so bad, we have to put off our journey.
A. Because
B. As
C. For
D. Since
( ) 3. ____________ it was raining, ____________we stayed at home.
A. because, so
B. because, / C. because, for
D. if, so
( ) 4. I didn’t go____________ I was afraid.
A. because of
B. for
C. because
D. so
四、知识点归纳
1. Each time a medal was presented to a winner at the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games, the award music was played. (P66) 在2008年北京奥运会上，每当给获胜者颁发奖牌时，颁奖音乐就会响起。 句中each time引导一个时间状语从句，意思是“每次”，可以用every time替换。 1) 每次我擦洗汽车，天总是下雨。_____________________________ , it rains .
2) 每次看到这种食物，我都会感到恶心。I feel sick _________________ when I see such food. 2. My music is to dream without boundaries. (67) 我的音乐就是梦想无边。
句中to dream without boundaries做表语，to 不能省略，但当不定式在系动词后作表语时，如果主语部分带有实意动词do时，就可以省去to。
1) 你要做的事情是面对事实。The thing for you to do is __________________________. 2) 我无事可做，只有等待。I have nothing to do ___________________.
3) 我想马上就去度假。What I want to do is _______________________ right away.
3. As a composer, perhaps he is best known for winning an Oscar for his music in the film Crouching Tiger,
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Hidden Dragon. (P66—67)
作为一位作曲家，也许他最为人知的是为电影《卧虎藏龙》作曲而赢得奥斯卡大奖。 这里as用作介词，意思是“作为”。
1) 她过去曾是老师。She used to work ____________ . 2) 作为一名学生，我们应该尽力学好所有课程。
_________________________, we should try our best to learn all the subjects well. 4. I did make some wonderful pictures later. (P77) 后来我确实创作一些精彩的画。
句中的did表示强调。助动词do可用于肯定句的动词前以加强语气，其后动词用原形。 1) 她英语确实说得非常好。She ______________________English well. 2) 有些人确实认为核能对世界和平构成威胁。
___________________________ that nuclear power poses a threat to the world peace.
五、经典题库
( ) 1. —What shall we do to kill time?
—Well, _________ it is Wanda Cinema’s half-price day, why not go to watch a film? A. since
B. while
C. unless
D. though
( ) 2. Yao Ming is admired _________ millions of people _________ not only his achievements but also
his spirit. A. for, by
B. by, for
C. by, as
D. as, for
( ) 3. It is well known _______ all people that Beijing is known _______ the capital of China.
A. for; as
B. to; for
C. to; as
D. for; for
( ) 4. —What shall we do now? —_______ it’s raining hard, let’s stay at home.
A. So
B. Since
C. Though
D. If
( ) 5. —_______ are you going to the School Uniform Exhibition, Amy?
—To learn about different styles of school uniforms. A. What
B. Where
C. How
D. Why
( ) 6. It’s _______ that there _______ more than one child there when the accident happened. A. highly possible; was C. probably; was
B. possible; were D. high possibly; were
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( ) 7. _______, when Marx was already _______, he found it was important to study the situation in
Russia, so he began to learn Russian.
A. In 1870s, in his fifties C. In the 1870s, in fifties
B. In 1870s, in fifties D. In the 1870s, in his fifties
9A Unit 6 TV programmes
一、重点短语
序号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 页码 80 80 80 81 81 81 81 81 82 82 83 85 86 86 86 汉语 许多 在网上给…投票 发短息到… 发现, 查明(真相等), 停止做某事 对…感到伤心 近距离观察 因迷人的摄影术而赢得一个奖 求助 持续2个小时 也 有危险 / 脱离危险 立刻，马上 对…几乎不感兴趣 有机会做某事 英语 a number of vote online for… send text messages to… find out stop doing sth. feel sad about… take a close look at… win an award for it’s amazing photography cry for help=ask for help last for two hours as well in danger / out of danger right now have little interest in have a chance to do sth 二、经典句子
1. Murder in a Country House is a horror film directed by Cindy Clark, a new director. (P81) 《乡宅凶杀案》是一部由新晋导演辛迪·克拉克执导的恐怖片。 2. If you are an animal-lover, you may feel sad about it. (P81) 如果你是动物爱好者，你也许对此感到伤心。
3. Watching TV ads is just a waste of time. (P88) 看电视广告实在是浪费时间。
4. The twins saw three men in police uniforms coming out of the building with guns in their hands. (P90) 这对孪生兄弟看见三个身着警服的男人手中持枪，正从大楼里出来。
三、单元语法
条件状语从句
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