状元之路一轮总复习外研版英语详解答案

状元之路 高考进行时 一轮总复习·英语(外研版) 答案与导解

目 录

考点调查360°

必修11

Module 1 Module 2 Module 3 Module 4 Module 5 Module 6 My First Day at Senior High1 My New Teachers1

My First Ride on a Train2

A Social Survey — My Neighbourhood2 A Lesson in a Lab2

The Internet and Telecommunications3 必修27 Module 1 Module 2 Module 3 Module 4 5

Module 5 Module 6 必修314 Module 1 Module 2 Module 3 Module 4 Module 5 Module 6 必修421 Module 1 Module 2 Module 3 10

Module 4 Module 5 Module 6 11

必修528 Module 1 Module 2 Module 3 Module 4 Module 5 Module 6 选修635 Module 1 Module 2 Module 3 Module 4 Module 5 Module 6 选修742 Module 1 Module 2 Module 3 Module 4 Module 5

Our Body and Healthy Habits3 No Drugs4 Music4

Fine Arts — Western, Chinese and Pop Arts Newspapers and Magazines5 Films and TV Programmes6

Europe6

Developing and Developed Countries6 The Violence of Nature7 Sandstorms in Asia7

Great People and Great Inventions of Ancient China8 Old and New8 Life in the Future9 Traffic Jam9

Body Language and

Communication

Great Scientists10

A Trip Along the Three Gorges11

Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World

British and American English11 A Job Worth Doing12

Adventure in Literature and the Cinema12 Carnival13

The Great Sports Personality13 Animals in Danger14

Small Talk14

Fantasy Literature15

Interpersonal Relationships－Friendship15 Music16 Cloning16

War and Peace17

Basketball17

Highlights of My Senior Year18 Literature18

Music Born in America18 Ethnic Culture19

状元之路 高考进行时 一轮总复习·英语(外研版) 答案与导解

Module 6 The World's Cultural Heritage19

选修849

Module 1 Deep South20

Module 2 The Renaissance20 Module 3 Foreign Food21 Module 4 Which English？21

Module 5 The Conquest of the Universe22 Module 6 The Tang Poems22 语法专题训练55

专题一 名词和冠词22 专题二 代词24

专题三 形容词和副词25 专题四 介词和介词短语26 专题五 动词的时态和语态27 专题六 情态动词和虚拟语气28 专题七 非谓语动词30 专题八 定语从句31 专题九 名词性从句32 专题十 连词和状语从句34

专题十一 特殊句式和主谓一致35

开卷速查

必修136

开卷速查(一) Module 1 My First Day at Senior High 36

开卷速查(二) Module 2 My New Teachers37

开卷速查(三) Module 3 My First Ride on a Train38

开卷速查(四) Module 4 A Social Survey — My Neighbourhood39 开卷速查(五) Module 5 A Lesson in a Lab40

开卷速查(六) Module 6 The Internet and Telecommunications40 必修241

开卷速查(七) Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits 41

开卷速查(八) Module 2 No Drugs42 开卷速查(九) Module 3 Music42

开卷速查(十) Module 4 Fine Arts — Western, Chinese and Pop Arts43 开卷速查(十一) Module 5 Newspapers and Magazines 44

开卷速查(十二) Module 6 Films and TV Programmes 44

必修345

开卷速查(十三) Module 1 Europe45

开卷速查(十四) Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries46 开卷速查(十五) Module 3 The Violence of Nature47 开卷速查(十六) Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia47

开卷速查(十七) Module 5 Great People and Great Inventions of Ancient China48 开卷速查(十八) Module 6 Old and New49 必修449

开卷速查(十九) Module 1 Life in the Future49 开卷速查(二十) Module 2 Traffic Jam50

开卷速查(二十一) Module 3 Body Language and Communication51 开卷速查(二十二) Module 4 Great Scientists51

状元之路 高考进行时 一轮总复习·英语(外研版) 答案与导解

开卷速查(二十三) Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges52

开卷速查(二十四) Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World53 必修553

开卷速查(二十五) Module 1 British and American English 53

开卷速查(二十六) Module 2 A Job Worth Doing54

开卷速查(二十七) Module 3 Adventure in Literature and the Cinema55 开卷速查(二十八) Module 4 Carnival56

开卷速查(二十九) Module 5 The Great Sports Personality 56

开卷速查(三十) Module 6 Animals in Danger57 选修658

开卷速查(三十一) Module 1 Small Talk58

开卷速查(三十二) Module 2 Fantasy Literature59

开卷速查(三十三) Module 3 Interpersonal Relationships－Friendship59 开卷速查(三十四) Module 4 Music60 开卷速查(三十五) Module 5 Cloning61

开卷速查(三十六) Module 6 War and Peace61 选修762

开卷速查(三十七) Module 1 Basketball62

开卷速查(三十八) Module 2 Highlights of My Senior Year63 开卷速查(三十九) Module 3 Literature63

开卷速查(四十) Module 4 Music Born in America64 开卷速查(四十一) Module 5 Ethnic Culture65

开卷速查(四十二) Module 6 The World's Cultural Heritage65 选修866

开卷速查(四十三) Module 1 Deep South66

开卷速查(四十四) Module 2 The Renaissance67 开卷速查(四十五) Module 3 Foreign Food68 开卷速查(四十六) Module 4 Which English？68

开卷速查(四十七) Module 5 The Conquest of the Universe 70

开卷速查(四十八) Module 6 The Tang Poems70

状元之路 高考进行时 一轮总复习·英语(外研版) 答案与导解

答案与导解

考点调查360°

必修1

Module 1 My First Day at Senior High

晨读在线 提升写作———————————————— 1．Her English has improved a lot.

2．Last night, an accident happened at the crossing.

3．Some children are playing happily on the playground. 4．When will the meeting take place? 5．Time files like an arrow.

知识盘点 夯实基础———————————————— 核心单词

1．method 2.attitude 3.previous 4.cover 5.enthusiastic

enthusiasm 6.amazing amazed amaze amazement 7.information inform 8. instruction instruct instructive 9. bored boring bore 10. embarrassed embarrassing embarrass embarrassment 11.behaviour behave 12. technology technological technique 13. impress impression

impressive 14. encouragement encourage courage 15. disappointed disappointing disappoint 16. disappear disappearance appear appearance 17. assistant assist assistance

【巧学妙记】

1．impressive; impression; impress

2．disappointed; disappointment; disappointing 高频短语

1．be similar to 2.far from 3.nothing like 4.in other words 5.look forward to 6.at the start/end of 7.go to college 8.be impressed with/by 9.be divided into 10.have fun 11.take part in 12.by oneself

【活学活用】

1．is divided into 2.are similar to 3.nothing like 4.looking forward to 5.took part in 经典句型

1．that 2.don't think 3.three times as many girls as 4.So have I 【仿写提升】

1．that of last week 2．I don't think

3．three times as many cows as we have. 4．so does

核心考点 节节冲关———————————————— 重点单词

1．?amazed; amazing; amazement 2．?should pull down

3．?on; with ?by/at/with 4．?遮盖 ?占(空间) ?行走(距离) ?看完(多少页书) ?采访，报道 ?包括 ?够支付 ?was sent to cover; covered an area of 6 000 square meters; had covered; covered many topics; covered how to run

重点短语 1．?In a word 2．?your coming

3．?is separated from ?is divided into 4．?anything like 重点句型

状元之路 高考进行时 一轮总复习·英语(外研版) 答案与导解

1．as large as; larger than; the size of; that of

2．?will they ?does he 3．?So it was with me

Module 2 My New Teachers

晨读在线 提升写作———————————————— A 话题单词

2．participate 3.捐赠 4.responsibility 5.volunteer 6.significant 11.virtue 13.opportunity 14.经验；经历 17.knowledge 19.丰富 20.communicate

B 话题短语

4．完成任务 7.be responsible for 8.be beneficial to C 话题佳句

1．it is a good chance 2．arrange for

3．In order to make our school life colorful and meaningful 4．set an example to

知识盘点 夯实基础———————————————— 核心单词

1．amusing amuse amusement 2.energetic energy 3.intelligent intelligence 4.organised organise organisation

5．patient patience impatient impatience 6.avoid avoidable 7.hate hatred 8.appreciate appreciation 9.admit admission 10.summary summarize 11.respect respectful respectable 12.relationship relation relate 13.formal informal 14.relaxed relax relaxation 15.similarly similar

similarity

【巧学妙记】

1．amusing; amuses; amusing; amusement 2．patient; patients; patience

3．organisation; organised; organises 4．relaxation; relax; relaxed 高频短语

1．make sure 2.be patient with 3.be serious about 4.be strict with sb. in sth. 5.avoid doing 6.make progress 7.as a result 8.do well in 9.in fact 10.fall asleep 11.tell jokes 12.be true of

【活学活用】

1．in fact 2.As a result 3.fell asleep 4.Make sure 5.telling jokes 经典句型

1．so; that 2.with Mrs Chen teaching me 3.would rather; than 【仿写提升】

1．such rapid progress 2．to solve/ to settle 3．would rather die than

核心考点 节节冲关———————————————— 重点单词

1．?with patience/patiently 2．?being punished 3．?hearing from

4．?stealing/having stolen 5．?a great respect for 重点短语

1．?are sure to fail 2．?As a result of

状元之路 高考进行时 一轮总复习·英语(外研版) 答案与导解

重点句型

1．?so such

2．?looking ?done ?to lead 3．?take the train; take the bus

Module 3 My First Ride on a Train

知识盘点 夯实基础———————————————— 核心单词

1．expert 2.journey 3.stadium 4.kindergarten 5.event 6.ceremony 7.distance distant 8.abandoned abandon

9．product produce production 10.scenery scene 11.shoot shot 12.train training trainer 13.frighten fright frightening frightened 14.interview interviewer interviewee 15.exhausted exhaust

【巧学妙记】

1．produced; product; production 2.exhausted; exhausted; exhausting 高频短语

1．get on 2.get off 3.get into 4.get out of 5.take off 6.be short for 7.not ...any more 8.out of date 9.refer to 10.by chance 11.at a speed of 12.in the 1930s/1930's

【活学活用】

1．took off 2.is short for 3.got off 4.out of date 5.referred to 经典句型

1．do you think 2.what 3.Would you mind showing; saw 【仿写提升】

1．Why do you think 2．used; my/ me using

3．What beautiful; How beautiful

核心考点 节节冲关———————————————— 重点单词

1．?at a distance ?in the distance

2．?scenery ?Scene ?view ?sights 3．?frightened 4．?exhausting 重点短语

1．?get through

2．?脱掉 ?起飞 ?匆匆离开 ?减价 ?突然成功/成名/大受欢迎 ?休假 3．?work breath control order reach question place 4．?is referred to as 重点句型

1．?Why do you think

2．?my/me opening; if I opened

Module 4 A Social Survey — My Neighbourhood

晨读在线 提升写作———————————————— 1．I like surfing the Internet.

2．They haven't been told when to set off. 3．I am looking forward to hearing from you.

4．I wonder why he has given up such a good chance. 5．He lost the money on his way home.

知识盘点 夯实基础———————————————— 核心单词

1．survey 2.sound 3.bother 4.approach 5.exchange 6.afford 7.contact 8.attractive attract attraction 9.fortunate fortunately unfortunate fortune 10.starve starvation

状元之路 高考进行时 一轮总复习·英语(外研版) 答案与导解

11.unemployed unemployment employment employ 12.occupation occupy

13.professional profession 14.fascinating fascinate fascination 15.survive survival

survivor

【巧学妙记】

survey; local; unemployed; pretty; rent; afford; starving; Fortunately 高频短语

1．be made of/from 2.put up 3.an approach to 4.pay back

5．so far/up to(till) now 6.in exchange for 7.get away from 8.a great many 9.a number of 10.go up 11.afford to do sth. 12.keep in contact with

【活学活用】

1．putting up 2.go up 3.paid back 4.a great many 5.got away from 经典句型

1．It's been; since 2.have visited 3.There are times when 【仿写提升】

1．It's been nearly two years since 2．have talked face to face 3．There are times when

核心考点 节节冲关———————————————— 重点单词

1．?bother; with

2．?to sloving the problem 3．?in exchange for

4．?affords us much pleasure

5．survivor; survived; survived; survival 6．?get in contact with 重点短语

1．?举起 ?张贴 ?架起 ?提供膳宿 ?提高(价钱) 2．?getting away from 3．?went up

4．?The number of; a number of 重点句型

1．?since ?before ?when ?that 2．?have got

Module 5 A Lesson in a Lab

晨读在线 提升写作———————————————— A 话题单词

3．accent 5.usage 6.expression 7.命令；指令 8.词汇 9.pronunciation 10.gradually 12.官方的；正式的 13.占领；征服 17.recognize 18.frequent 19.request 20.标准

B 话题短语

3．to 4.make use of 5.精通?? 6.in 10.doing/with sth. C 话题佳句

1．make it a rule to get up

2．Practise as often as possible, and 3．Not only can, but also 4．pay off

知识盘点 夯实基础———————————————— 核心单词

1．contract 2.expand expansion 3.mixture mix 4.electricity electric electrical 5.conclusion conclude 6.aim

aimless 7.react reaction 8.equipment equip 9.partial

part 10.ordinary extraordinary 11.float floating 12.form formal 13.balance

状元之路 高考进行时 一轮总复习·英语(外研版) 答案与导解

balanced 14.lecture lecturer 15.astonished astonishing astonish astonishment

【巧学妙记】

1．equipped; equipment 2.formed; formal 3.astonishment; astonishing; astonishes 4.aim; aimless 5.electrical; electric

高频短语

1．react with 2.put ...in order 3.at the bottom/top of 4.add ...to ... 5.find out 6.keep ...out of 7.go ahead 8.used to 9.in the area of 10.be proud of 11.be supposed to 12.in turn

【活学活用】

1．Add；to 2.in the area of 3.are supposed to 4.are proud of 5.used to 经典句型 1．forty-nine times larger 2.It is hard to 3.brighter and brighter 4.The closer; the more

【仿写提升】

1．twice larger than

2．to practise speaking English 3．colder and colder

4．The happier; the healthier

核心考点 节节冲关———————————————— 重点单词

1．?expanded ?extended ?stretched 2．?In conclusion/To conclude 3．?aiming to help me out 4．?react to

5．?usual; ordinary ?common ?normal 6．?form a good habit to 重点短语 1．?added

2．?used to; is used to ?be used to ?would 3．?to have finished

Module 6 The Internet and Telecommunications

知识盘点 夯实基础———————————————— 核心单词

1．contain container 2.access accessible 3.defence defend 4.create creation creative 5.percentage percent 6.design designer 7.invention invent inventor 8.permission permit 9.concentrate concentration 10.definite

definition define 11.independent independence dependent depend 12.frequently frequent frequency 13.disadvantage advantage 14.average average average 15.shorten short

【巧学妙记】

creative designer; inventor; advantage; resources; Independent; concentrating; invention; frequently

高频短语

1．log on/off 2.consist of 3.as well 4.be/become known as ... 5.come up with 6.go down 7.from that moment on 8.concentrate on 9.in one's opinion 10.compared with

11．a series of 12.wrap sth. up 【活学活用】

1．Compared with/to 2.is known as 3.gone down 4.From that moment on 5.as well 经典句型

1．made it possible; to use 2.can't; everyone 【仿写提升】 1．made it a rule

状元之路 高考进行时 一轮总复习·英语(外研版) 答案与导解

2．reading in bed

3．Not all predictions/ All predictions don't

核心考点 节节冲关———————————————— 重点单词

1．?contains ?includes ?containing; including 2．?had no access to 3．?by design

4．?concentrated on 5．?an average of 重点短语

1．?consists of/is made up of/is composed of 2．?as well ?was 3．?When it comes to 4．?compared to/with 重点句型

1．?made it a rule to get up 2．?None

必修2

Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits

晨读在线 提升写作———————————————— 1．The apple pie tastes delicious.

2．We should remain modest and careful at any time.

3．This picture appears more beautiful at a certain distance. 4．What he said proved true.

5．He became king when he was a child.

知识盘点 夯实基础———————————————— 核心单词

1．diet 2.proverb 3.head 4.eye 5.fit suitable 6.rare

rarely 7.unhealthy healthy health 8. wealthy wealth 9.anxious anxiety 10.injure injury 11.pain painful 12.normal abnormal 13.breathe breath breathless 14.awful awe 15.insurance insure

【巧学妙记】

1．health; healthy; unhealthy 2.injured; injuries; injured 高频短语 1．be connected with 2.take exercise 3.be crazy about 4.have a temperature/fever 5.pick up 6.lie down 7.begin with 8.put ...into ... 9.take turns 10.be off work

【活学活用】

1．began with 2.pick me up 3.are connected with 4.is crazy about 5.put into 经典句型

1．that's because; stupid; enough; to 2.or 3.to have 【仿写提升】 1．that's because

2．Don't eat too many sweets or 3．the last; to own an aircraft carrier

核心考点 节节冲关———————————————— 重点单词

1．?match ?suits ?fit/suited 2．?been anxious for

3．?wounded ?hurt ?injured ?harm 4．?takes pains

状元之路 高考进行时 一轮总复习·英语(外研版) 答案与导解

5．?common ?ordinary

6．?Keep your head 重点短语

1．?is connected to 2．?like crazy

3．?拿起 ?收拾好 ?自己站起来 ?好转 ?学会；获得 ?搭载 重点句型

1．?too careful/careful enough 3．?to pay for

Module 2 No Drugs

晨读在线 提升写作———————————————— A 话题单词

1．scientific 2.technology 3.convenience 4.推断出；结束

5．渐增地 7.enthusiastic 10.advantage 11.challenge 13.精神上 14.网民 15.身体上 16.积极的；肯定的

B 话题短语

5．to 8.in 10.to C 话题佳句

1．With the help of; search for 2．It is; that

3．is programmed and controlled; Once 4．comes into being; tested out; put into use

知识盘点 夯实基础———————————————— 核心单词

1．likely 2.ban 3.affect 4.danger dangerous 5.addict addictive 6.inject injection 7.reduce reduction 8.crime

criminal 9.connection connect 10.illegal legal 11.treatment treat 12.disagree disagreement 13.participant

participate 14.recognise recognition 15.distraction distract 【巧学妙记】

1．danger; dangerous; endanger 2.addicted; addictive 3.crime; criminal 4.participant; participate

高频短语

1．as a result of 2.die from 3.be related to 4.break into 5.belong to 6.be/become addicted to 7.take one's advice 8.in order to/so as to 9.give up 10.in danger 11.break/be against the law 12.set a date

【活学活用】

1．related to 2.broken into 3.give up 4.belonging to 5.took his advice 经典句型

1．in order to 2.are likely to 3.such; that 4.couldn't; more 5.Whatever 【仿写提升】

1．Whatever you want to do 2．so excellent a teacher such an excellent teacher 3．are likely to be fired 4．couldn't have been worse

核心考点 节节冲关———————————————— 重点单词

1．?are addicted to

2．?is likely to ?likely ?possible; probable ?possible 3．?disagrees with

状元之路 高考进行时 一轮总复习·英语(外研版) 答案与导解

4．?against/on

5．?affects ?effect ?Influenced 6．?It is recognized that 重点短语

1．?broken down ?broke out 2．?belonging to ?where 3．?gave in ?gave away 重点句型

1．?so kind as to 2．?any other student 3．?Whatever you do

Module 3 Music

知识盘点 夯实基础———————————————— 核心单词

1．audience 2.complex 3.classical classicism classicist 4.composer compose composition 5.conductor conduct

6．director direct direction 7.lose loss 8.musician music musical 9.talent talented 10.tour tourist tourism 11.catchy catch 12.influence influential 13.record recorder 14.lecturer lecture 15.mix mixture

【巧学妙记】

talented; musician; influence; audience; genius; composing; tour; record 高频短语

1．be different from 2.be known as 3.of all time 4.be impressed with 5.be popular with 6.go deaf 7.split up 8.have a talent for 9.make a note of 10.no way

【活学活用】

1．has a talent for 2.split up 3.were impressed with 4.is known as 5.making a note of 经典句型

1．Having worked; where 2.By the time; had composed 3.until 4.it was; who/that 【仿写提升】

1．Having finished his homework 2．By the time he got home 3．He will wait until 4．It was Mo Yan who

核心考点 节节冲关———————————————— 重点单词

1．?missing ?lost ?gone 2．?had a major influence on

3．?broke the world record; made a record; kept the former record 4．?mixed up 重点短语

1．?goes hungry

2．?It should be noted that 重点句型

1．?will have finished

2．?It was not until last week 3．?Where was it

Module 4 Fine Arts — Western, Chinese and Pop Arts

晨读在线 提升写作———————————————— 1．Shall I call you a taxi?

2．The old man is telling the children stories.

状元之路 高考进行时 一轮总复习·英语(外研版) 答案与导解

3．As long as you don't lose your confidence, I will offer you an opportunity.

4．He showed the conductor his ticket.

5．His honesty won him respect from people.

知识盘点 夯实基础———————————————— 核心单词

1．contemporary 2.alive 3.aspect 4.style 5.stand 6.delightful delight 7.scene scenery 8.traditional tradition 9.imitate imitation 10.observe observation 11.reality realistic realism realize real 12.adopt adoption

13．exhibition exhibit 14.expression express 15.destroy destruction 【巧学妙记】

art; artist; colourful; exhibitions; traditional paintings; painters; adopt; imitate; express; real 高频短语

1．aim to do 2.follow the style of painting 3.be/get tired of

4．can't stand doing/to do sth. 5.be fond of 6.develop an interest in 7.tell by 8.succeed in(doing) sth. 9.put off 10.take turns to do 11.at one's best 12.a series of

【活学活用】

1．a series of 2.was tired of 3.tell by 4.take turns 5.put off 经典句型

1．considered 2.where 3.make of 【仿写提升】

1．considered to be/ as a best seller 2．make of/ think of 3．where

核心考点 节节冲关———————————————— 重点单词

1．? alive ?living/live ?live ?lively ?lively 2．?entering

3．?adopted; adapts 4．?stand by

5．?realized her ambition

重点短语

1．?tired of helping 2．?told her straight

3．?pull; away ?put aside 4．?it's our turn 重点句型

1．?going abroad 2．?make of

Module 5 Newspapers and Magazines

晨读在线 提升写作———————————————— A 话题单词

1．balance 5.comfortable 7.medical 8.strength 12.smelly 17.营养 18.energy B 话题短语

6．up 9.to 10.from/against C 话题佳句

1．As long as; lose some weight 2．It's my advice that

3．As everybody knows it is important to keep 4．is beneficial to

状元之路 高考进行时 一轮总复习·英语(外研版) 答案与导解

知识盘点 夯实基础————————————————

核心单词

1．headline 2.aboard 3.replace 4.photograph photographer 5.economy economic/economical 6.politics political 7.congratulation congratulate 8.achievement achieve

9．delighted delight delightful 10.belief believe believable disbelief 11.evidence evident 12.cultural culture

13．financial finance 14.found foundation 15．produce production product 【巧学妙记】

1．politician; political; politics 2.believed; belief; believable

3．achievement; achieve 4.evident; evidence 5.delight; delighted 高频短语

1．in space 2.take off 3.in total 4.now that 5.be delighted to do sth. 6.be divided into 7.believe in 8.be similar to 9.concentrate on 10.congratulations on 11.get a big surprise 12.take photographs of

【活学活用】

1．taking off 2.In total 3.concentrate on 4.Now that 5.is similar to 经典句型

1．was looking; when 2.Now that 3.Is this the first time 【仿写提升】

1．was reading; when 2．Now that you are busy 3．has visited Beijing

核心考点 节节冲关———————————————— 重点单词

1．?celebrated ?congratulated 2．?went aboard/on board 3．?replace/take the place of 4．?are delighted at/with/by 5．?beyond belief

重点短语

1．?totalled up to 重点句型

1．?Because ?Since ?as ?for

Module 6 Films and TV Programmes

知识盘点 夯实基础———————————————— 核心单词

1．poster 2.masterpiece 3.channel 4.plot 5.character characteristic 6.male female 7.leap leapt/leaped 8.graceful grace 9.interest interesting interested 10.brave bravery 11.moving moved move 12.occasionally

occasional occasion 13.argue argument 14.entertaining entertain entertainment 15.setting set 【巧学妙记】

1．brave; bravery 2.entertaining; entertainment; entertained 3．moved; moving 高频短语

1．come out 2.fall in love with 3.be in love with 4.play a part (in) 5.to one's surprise 6.in surprise 7.care about 8.every now and then 9.at the age of 10.get back 11.tell of 12.every two days

状元之路 高考进行时 一轮总复习·英语(外研版) 答案与导解

【活学活用】

1．at the age of 2.care about 3.in surprise 4.come out 5.fell in love with 经典句型

1．it is; that 2.Brave; good; strong 3.it's generally agreed; that; more; than 【仿写提升】

1．It was the selfless love that 2．Confident, selfless and honest 3．It is reported that

核心考点 节节冲关———————————————— 重点单词

1．character; character; characters 2．?by leaps and bounds 3．?is interested in 4．?beyond argument 5．?to ?with 重点短语

1．?出版 ?结果是 ?开花 ?(真相)大白 ?出来 2．?play/act the role/part of 3．?a great surprise to us 4．?care for

5．?every now and again. 重点句型 1．awake

必修3

Module 1 Europe

晨读在线 提升写作———————————————— 1．We must keep our school clean.

2．I think it necessary for us to improve our social skills. 3．We feel him an honest person.

4．I noticed kate reading in the library.

5．We should forbid people to smoke in public places. 6．Taking part-time jobs can help us learn more about society.

知识盘点 夯实基础———————————————— 核心单词

1．across 2.range 3.project 4.ancient 5.opposite 6.feature 7.continental continent 8.face facial 9.situated

situation 10.symbol symbolic 11.located locate location 12.civilisation civilize civilized 13.sign signature

14．agreement agree disagreement 15.govern government governor 16.geographical geography

【巧学妙记】

1．locate; location; located 2.Situated; situation 3.agreement; disagreements; disagreed; agreement; agreed

高频短语

1．off the coast 2.be located/situated in 3.be famous for 4.be known as 5.work on 6.because of 7.ever since 8.refer to 9.in terms of 10.on the other hand 11.little by little 12.with a population of 13.have ...in common with

14．have control over 【活学活用】

1．ever since 2.in terms of 3.on the other hand 4.because of 5.little by little 6.is known as

状元之路 高考进行时 一轮总复习·英语(外研版) 答案与导解

经典句型

1．in the south of 2.Between France and spain is another moutain range 3.ever since 4.twice as big as

【仿写提升】

1．lies in the deep forest; In the deep forest lies 2．in front of which

3．have been taking care of 4．four times as large as

核心考点 节节冲关———————————————— 重点单词

1．?face to face 2．?ranging from; to

3．?in a difficult situation 4．?is opposite to 5．?no signs of 重点短语

1．?because of her

2．?In the long term ?are on good terms with 4．?a little 重点句型

2．?have been working very hard

Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries

晨读在线 提升写作———————————————— A 话题单词 3．ignore 4.teenager 6.伙伴；合伙人 7.grateful 8.considerate 13.个人的；私人的 14.仁慈的 15.precious 16.enthusiastic

B 话题短语

2．with 7.与某人同甘共苦 8.be loyal to 9.看不起；轻视 C 话题佳句

1．making friends However; take my advice 2．I would appreciate it; give me a hand 3．There was a time when

4．He wonders whether it is because; that

知识盘点 夯实基础———————————————— 核心单词

1．measure 2.position 3.transport 4.hunger hungry 5.poverty poor 6.development develop developing developed 7.educate education 8.crowded crowd 9.similarity similar 10.unfortunate fortunate fortune 11.location locate 12.industrial industry 13.polluted pollute

pollution 14.entertainment entertain 15.exchange exchangeable 【巧学妙记】

1．polluted; polluted; polluting; pollution

2．entertain; entertainments; entertainers; entertaining; entertain 3．developed; developing; development; develop 4．crowded; crowd; crowd; crowded 高频短语

1．up to 2.at the top/bottom of 3.make sure 4.make progress 5.make effort 6.be willing to do ... 7.be connected with 8.be/get close to 9.as a result 10.be similar to 11.increase by 12.in particular

【活学活用】

1．up to 2.Make sure 3.are connected with 4.to get close to 5.making effort

状元之路 高考进行时 一轮总复习·英语(外研版) 答案与导解

经典句型

1．while 2.with 3.as many freeways as 4.of similar size and age 【仿写提升】

1．while men go out to work

2．with a dictionary under his arm 3．as many as seven watches 4．of interest

核心考点 节节冲关———————————————— 重点单词

1．?take necessary measures 2．?out of position 3．?figure out

4．?in exchange for 重点短语

1．?直到 ?由??决定 ?胜任 ?up to 忙于 ?多达 2．?without effort

3．?are closely connected 4．?close ?closely 重点句型

2．?as much water as 3．of great help

Module 3 The Violence of Nature

知识盘点 夯实基础———————————————— 核心单词

1．cause 2.bury 3.ruin 4.previous 5.damage 6.disaster disastrous 7.experience experienced 8.furniture furnish 9.occur occurrence 10.violent violence 11.strike struck struck/stricken 12.erupt eruption 13.possibility possible likely/probable 14.terrifying terrified terrify 15.warning warn

【巧学妙记】

violent; struck; caused; damage; buried; occurred; possibility; experienced; terrifying 高频短语

1．pick up 2.take off 3.turn over 4.warn sb. of sth. 5.on (the) average 6.end up with 7.set fire to＝set ...on fire 8.catch fire 9.put out 10.be active in 11.take place

12．in all 13.refer to 【活学活用】

1．in all 2.on average 3.picked up 4.setting fire to 5.takes off 经典句型

1．leave the furniture inside exactly where it was 2．causing about 80 deaths and 1 500 injuries 3．By the time; had been killed; had been injured 4．there was the possibility of 【仿写提升】

1．leave the medicine where 2．breaking into pieces 3．had left

4．there is the possibility of

核心考点 节节冲关———————————————— 重点单词

1．?has experienced great changes 2．?the cause of

状元之路 高考进行时 一轮总复习·英语(外研版) 答案与导解

3．?buried herself in /was buried in

4．?It didn't occur to him ?occurred ?took place ?broke out ?happened/occurred 5．?were struck by

6．?in ruins ?ruined ?damaged ?destroyed 重点短语 1．?拿起；拾起 ?搭载客人；装载 ?无意中获得 ?偶然间学会 ?继续做某事 ?染上 ?增加，好转 ?收听，接收 ?加速

3．?all in all 重点句型

1．?left the project half done 2．?making the town in ruins

Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia

晨读在线 提升写作———————————————— 1．There are twenty students supporting/who support the idea. 2．The lights are on. There must be someone in the office.

3．There are a variety of books for us to choose from, like history books, science books, literary books and so on.

4．There is no sense/point in arguing with him about it again. 5．There is no doubt that he can overcome the difficulty.

知识盘点 夯实基础———————————————— 核心单词

1．campaign 2.process 3.forecast 4.frightening frighten

fright 5.strength strengthen strong 6.chemical chemistry 7.recycle recycling 8.concerned concern 9.evidence evident 10.major majority 11.urgent urgency 12.pollute pollution 13.complain complaint 14.scary scare scared 15.absolutely absolute 16.protection protect

【巧学妙记】

1．strongly; strong; strength; strengthen 2.concern; concerns; concerned; concerning 高频短语 1．cut down 2.dig out 3.be caught in 4.as a result of 5.one after another 6.sweep away 7.have a bad effect on 8.take in 9.give out 10.in a nutshell 11.look through 12.prevent/stop ...(from) doing 13.do nothing but do sth. 14.protect ...from/against 15.think seriously about

【活学活用】

1．take in 2.cut down 3.in a nutshell 4.giving out 5.was caught in 经典句型

1．but complain 2.makes it difficult to see 3.if possible 4.appear to have increased 【仿写提升】

1．can do nothing but/ has no choice but to

2．made it impossible for us to finish the work on time 3．if possible

4．appeared to have caught

核心考点 节节冲关———————————————— 重点单词

1．?energy ?strength ?force ?power 2．?As far as I am concerned 3．?The majority 4．?should read 5．?to; about 重点短语

1．?cut down smoking

状元之路 高考进行时 一轮总复习·英语(外研版) 答案与导解

2．?was caught in

3．?收留 ?欺骗 ?领悟；理解 ?改小(衣服) ?包括 重点句型 1．?but speak 2．?if possible 3．?to have seen

Module 5 Great People and Great

Inventions of Ancient China

晨读在线 提升写作———————————————— A 话题单词

2．anxiety 4.压力；紧张 7.passion 8.惊恐；惊吓 9.使窘迫；使尴尬 11.紧张的 12.optimistic 13.positive 14.负面的；消极的 16.determined 17.enthusiastic

B 话题短语

2．confident 4.lose heart 5.with C 话题佳句

1．One of the reasons; is that; too shy to talk confidently 2．each; position can have a better understanding of

3．Whatever we do we take it for granted that; in a happy 4．Above all; spare no effort to control our temper

知识盘点 夯实基础———————————————— 核心单词

1．order 2.principle 3.position 4.stress 5.condition 6.equal equality 7.philosopher philosophy 8.resign resignation 9.adviser advise advice 10.influential influence 11.honesty honest 12.justice injustice 13.contribution contribute 14.invent invention inventor 15.argument argue

【巧学妙记】

1．argument; argued; argue 2.equal; equally; equals; equal; equality 高频短语

1．make trouble 2.lay off 3.be at war with 4.bring up 5.be different from 6.become interested in 7.be responsible for 8.be proud of 9.in conclusion 10.for the first time

【活学活用】

1．was at war with 2.were brought up 3.In conclusion 4.for the first time 5.was proud of 6.became interested in

经典句型

1．in the way 2.why; that 3.no faster than 【仿写提升】

1．that/ in which/不填 2. The reason why; that 3．no cheaper than

核心考点 节节冲关———————————————— 重点单词

1．?without equal 2．?should be released 3．?lay great stress on 4．?resign themselves to 5．?on condition that 重点短语

1．?at war with

3．?In conclusion/To conclude 重点句型

2．?no more diligent than

状元之路 高考进行时 一轮总复习·英语(外研版) 答案与导解

Module 6 Old and New

知识盘点 夯实基础———————————————— 核心单词

1．date 2.harness 3.remove 4.crash 5.engineering engineer 6.accommodate accommodation 7.construction construct 8.generate generation 9.historical history historic 10.narrow narrowly 11.freezing frozen freeze

12．ridiculous ridiculousness 13.enormous enormousness 14．observatory observe observation 15.foggy fog 【巧学妙记】

enormous; accommodate; construction; date; engineer; freezing; foggy; remove 高频短语

1．provide ...for 2.date from/back to 3.figure out 4.hold back 5.come true 6.be equal to 7.make sense (of) 8.bring an end to 9.cross out 10.go up 11.dream of/about

12．be/go on a visit 【活学活用】

1．brought an end to 2. dates from 3.make sense of 4.has come true 5.hold back 经典句型

1．took; cost 2.Is it possible 3.the third longest 【仿写提升】

1．took him three hours; took him, to mend; spent; in mending 2．It is possible for us to travel 3．the second longest river

核心考点 节节冲关———————————————— 重点单词

1．?set a date for 2．?accommodated to

3．removed; removed; move 4．?a narrow escape

5．?was frozen with terror 重点短语

1．?hold; back ?Hold on

2．?does this excuse ?There is no sense 3．?came to an end 重点句型

1．?took us half an hour to fix; spent half an hour (in) fixing 2．?likely ?likely/possible/probable

必修4

Module 1 Life in the Future

晨读在线 提升写作————————————————

1．They started shouting and yelling, and then it turned into a horrible quarrel. 2．She must be ill, for she didn't come to school this morning. 3．I like drinking black coffee while she prefers it with cream.

4．I hope this opportunity will not only make you happy, but also satisfy your interest in Chinese operas.

5．Be sure to choose a good and suitable class or teacher, otherwise it would be a waste of time and money.

知识盘点 夯实基础———————————————— 核心单词

1．alternative 2.load 3.arrest 4.command 5.charge 6.switch 7.eventually 8.shape 9.prediction predict 10.risky risk 11.rely reliable 12.criminal crime 13.recreation

状元之路 高考进行时 一轮总复习·英语(外研版) 答案与导解

recreate 14.power powerful 15.disability disable disabled 16.attach attachment

17.optimistic optimism 18.definitely definite

【巧学妙记】

predict; limited; arrests; rely; eventually; alternative; definite 高频短语

1．for sure 2.run out 3.place an order 4.rely on 5.use up 6.get rid of 7.free of charge 8.for a start 9.on the way out 10.be attached to ... 11.look out 12.load ...with ... 13.be optimistic about

【活学活用】

1．for sure 2.rely on 3.ran out 4.used up 5.on the way out 6.For a start 经典句型

1．no matter where they live 2.too; to 3.Not all 【仿写提升】

1．no matter when you come 2．too tired to work on 3．Not all the news

核心考点 节节冲关———————————————— 重点单词

1．?but to fight

2．?was loaded with 3．?should) leave

4．?in charge of ?in the charge of 6．?out of shape 重点短语 1．?Make sure 2．?gave out

3．?rely upon it that 重点句型

1．?No matter who knocks

2．not old enough to so young that

Module 2 Traffic Jam

晨读在线 提升写作———————————————— A 话题单词

1．吸引人的 2.信任；信心；信仰 8.energetic 12.起源；由来；起因 15.feast 17.decoration

B 话题短语

3．盼望；期待 6.打扮；装饰 9.家庭团聚 C 话题佳句

1．which falls on; with a history of 2．This is a time for; when 3．are meant to

4．Dressed up; set off for

知识盘点 夯实基础———————————————— 核心单词 1．suburban 2.display 3.fare 4.destination 5.provide 6.permit permission 7.receipt receive 8.limit limited

unlimited 9.impressive impress impression 10.convenient convenience 11.explore explorer exploration 12.react reaction 13.solution solve 14.congestion congested 15.registration register

【巧学妙记】

1．convenient 2.registered 3.construction 4.limit

状元之路 高考进行时 一轮总复习·英语(外研版) 答案与导解

语法专题训练

专题一 名词和冠词

考点一

1．解析：句意：在巴黎期间，她培养了对美术的兴趣。本题考查名词辨析。A：方式，方法；B：关系；D：习惯。taste作名词时，意为“爱好，嗜好”。

答案：C

2．解析：句意：随着世界人口的持续增长，食物的供应越来越成为一个关注的焦点。本题考查名词词义辨析。A：价值；B：供应；C：包；D：清单。

答案：B

3．解析：句意：这场事故给我的车造成了一定的损坏，但问题不严重。考查名词。根据短语搭配cause some damage to ...“对??造成一定的损坏”，选D项。harm伤害，损害，常用于do harm to短语中；injury伤害，常用于对人身体的伤害；ruin毁灭，破产。

答案：D 考点二

1．解析：考查冠词。句意：在那些艰苦的岁月里，能买得起一杯饮料都会是一件令人安慰的事。本题考生很容易误选C项，认为comfort“安慰”是不可数名词，其实此处为抽象名词的具体化，a comfort意为“令人感到安慰的一个人或一件事”；a drink意为“一杯饮料”，故B项正确。

答案：B

2．解析：考查冠词。句意：对人们来说，欣赏能带给他们乐趣的上海世博会的感觉非常棒。feeling为可数名词，pleasure为不可数名词，均表示泛指，故B项正确。

答案：B 考点三

1．解析：句意：我们讨论了四个半小时直到午夜，休息时我们吃了些奶酪、巧克力，还喝了些加糖的茶。本题考查冠词。第一空four and a half hours是习惯表达，表示“四个半小时”；第二空a break泛指“一段休息时间”。

答案：A

2．解析：句意：那是一个寒冷冬天的夜晚，月亮在夜空闪耀着。本题考查冠词的基本用法。第一个空用不定冠词表示泛指；第二个空表示特指：the night sky夜空。

答案：B

3．解析：考查冠词。on second though(s)是固定短语，意为“又一想；转念一想”；a＋序数词，意为“又一次；再一次”；the＋序数词，意为“第几”，根据“但再三考虑她决定再试一次”，可知A项符合语意。

答案：A 考点四

1．解析：句意：这对父母被他们的儿子需要做膝部手术的消息震惊了。本题考查冠词的基本用法。第一空处news后有同位语从句解释说明news的内容，表特指，故使用定冠词the；第二空处表示在膝部做的一个手术，表泛指，故用不定冠词an。

答案：C

2．解析：句意：据说在十三世纪马可·波罗去爪哇岛途中曾航行经过太平洋。在海洋、江河等专有名词前面要用定冠词the；thirteenth是序数词，前面也要用the，故选D项。

答案：D 考点五

1．解析：句意：印度经过长期斗争后，在1947年获得了独立。本题考查冠词的基本用法。因为independence是抽象名词，在本句表泛指，故前面用零冠词；struggle为可数名词，在本句中表示泛指，故第二个空格为a。故答案为A项。

答案：A

2．解析：句意：动物显然是一种比人类低级的生命形式。本题考查冠词的基本用法。第一个空是泛指用法，表示一种??形式；第二个空处man表示人类，前面不加冠词，故选A项。

状元之路 高考进行时 一轮总复习·英语(外研版) 答案与导解

答案：A

3．解析：句意：萨姆已经被委任为工程部的经理来代替乔治。“manager of the engineering department”在句中作主语补足语。表示独一无二的头衔作同位语、主语补足语和宾语补足语时前面不加冠词；take the place of“代替”，为固定短语。故选D项。

答案：D

【演练提升】

1．解析：句意：警方设法通过楼上的一扇窗户进入。approach, way, passage都有“道路，通道”的意思，且都为可数名词。access为不可数名词，意为“通道，入径”。设空处前没有冠词，四个选项中只有access为不可数名词，故答案为C项。

答案：C

2．解析：句意：——PM 2.5是什么意思？——它是一个表示空气污染状况的专业术语。A：术语；B：项目；C：数字；D：记号。

答案：A

3．解析：句意：我弟弟没在场，我想代表他向所有相关的人员表示感谢。on sb.'s behalf等于 on behalf of sb.，为固定短语，意为“代表某人”。又如：On behalf of my colleagues and myself I thank you.我代表我的同事以及我自己向你表示谢意。for sb.'s part就某人而言；on business因公；in sb.'s interest为了某人的利益；但没有on sb.'s part, on sb.'s business, on sb.'s interest结构。

答案：A

4．解析：句意：当今世界找信息很容易，但困难的事是你如何辨别你所获得的信息是否有用。A：知识；B：能力；C：竞赛。challenge：a new or difficult task挑战，艰巨任务。又如：She likes her job to be a challenge.她喜欢艰巨的工作。

答案：D

5．解析：句意：莫言的作品被广泛阅读，他采用了全新的方法来描述中国的乡村民俗文化。an approach to为固定搭配，相当于a way of，意为“??的方法”；passage指人们行走的“通道，走廊”，不合本句要求；entry意为“进入，进入权，入口处”，不合本句要求。

答案：B

6．解析：考查名词辨析。根据下文的“...faced difficulties and dangers of nature.(面对大自然的困难和危险)”可推知是他们经常探险(exploration)，而promotion“提升；促销”；inspiration“灵感；鼓舞”；explanation“解释”均不符合语境。

答案：B

7．解析：考查名词辨析。句意：在2l世纪，所有的国家必须承担起全球安全的责任来。take the charge of“负责”，符合题意。blame“责备”；share“分享”；notice“注意”均不符合题意。

答案：B

8．解析：考查冠词用法。句意：妈妈让我再次重复电话号码以便她能写下来。第一空指的是对方都知道的电话号码，用the，第二空指的是“再一次”，用a。

答案：A 9．解析：考查冠词的用法。句意：她是物理学的初学者，但是她已经有了许多重大发现。a newcomer“一个新来的人”，是泛指用a；第二空学科前面不用冠词。所以答案为A项。

答案：A

10．解析：考查冠词的用法。a surprise“一个惊喜”，surprise抽象名词具体化，用a来修饰；第二个空是特指“太空旅行的梦想”，所以用the。

答案：A

11．解析：考查冠词的用法。句意：让我们假设你处于一个父亲或母亲的位臵，你会允许你的孩子做这样的事吗？首先第二个空是a parent“父母亲中的一个”，表泛指；第一个空特指处于父母的位臵，用the，所以答案为C项。

答案：C

12．解析：考查冠词的用法。by the dozen“按打来计算”；by weight“按重量来计算”。by＋the＋可数名词单数；by＋不可数名词(weight，length等)均是固定用法，所以答案为B项。

状元之路 高考进行时 一轮总复习·英语(外研版) 答案与导解

答案：B

13．解析：考查冠词的用法。句意：具有一块更大的屏幕并支持4G无线技术的新款苹果手机于周五开始发售，因为这个公司试图保持它的竞争力。第一空指的是新苹果手机与以前的相比有一块更大的屏幕，应用a/an＋比较级表示“一个更??的”；第二空特指苹果公司，故用定冠词the。

答案：B

14．解析：考查冠词的用法。“the＋姓氏的复数”表示该姓氏的一家人或者夫妇二人，排除B和D。根据句意看出后两个选项都表示泛指意义，应填不定冠词，字母A和18(eighteenth)第一个音素是元音，所以应用an。故选C。

答案：C

15．解析：考查冠词的用法。第一个空be at a loss“迷茫，不知所措”是固定搭配；第二个空word意为“消息，命令”，是不可数名词，前不加冠词。故选C。

答案：C

专题二 代词

考点一 1．解析：考查代词。句意：不管在哪里，他养成了早餐前散步的习惯。make it a rule to do sth.“养成做某事的习惯”，该结构中it为形式宾语，动词不定式to do sth.为真正的宾语，此时it不能换用其他词。

答案：D

2．解析：考查代词用法。句意：今天早上，萨拉及时抵达机场并赶上了飞机。make it是固定短语，意为“成功；达到预定目标”。解答本题的关键是句中的副词just，表示刚好赶上了飞机，说明萨拉“成功地达到了目的”。

答案：D 考点二

1．解析：句意：在我们工厂有几台机器和这本杂志里描述的那些机器相似。本题考查代词。首先将题干改为：At our factory there are a few machines similar to the_machines described in this magazine.然后考虑用those替代特指的复数名词(the machines)，以避免重复。

答案：C

2．解析：句意：令Della高兴的是，她先是赢得了她学生的信任，然后又赢得了同事的信任。考查代词的用法。空格处补全为the trust，是特指的不可数名词，用that指代。其余三个选项用来指代可数名词。

答案：A 考点三

1．解析：句意：(废品)回收是保护环境的一种方式，而循环利用是保护环境的另外一种方式。本题考查不定代词的用法。another再一，又一；the other两者中的另外一个；one another彼此，相互。

答案：A

2．解析：句意：这项工程要求紧密的团队合作，如果我们不能很好地一起工作，我们将会一事无成。本题考查不定代词。根据句意可知设空处应为表示否定的nothing。

答案：A

3．解析：句意：虽然Rosemary已得重病多年了，但是她丝毫没有失去对生活的热情。考查不定代词。根据句意可知空格处需要用表示否定意义的词，排除A和D项；neither表示两者都不，不符合语境。none没有一个(人或事物)，故为答案。

答案：C

【演练提升】

1．解析：句意：——你能想象在冬天生活在北极是什么样子的吗？——你将不得不忍受极度的寒冷和长期缺少阳光。本题考查代词的用法。it作为形式主语，指代to live at the North Pole in winter。

答案：D 2．解析：句意：有连绵起伏的群山和平原，西北的风景与海滨城市大连的风景迥然不同。

状元之路 高考进行时 一轮总复习·英语(外研版) 答案与导解

本题考查代词。首先将本题改为：The scenery in the northwest，with its rolling mountains and

plains，is quite different from the scenery of the seaside city，Dalian.然后考虑用that代替“the＋不可数名词”以避免重复。本题易误选A项，考生误认为scenery为单数名词，用the one代替“the＋单数名词”以避免重复。

答案：D

3．解析：句意：——劳驾，我想找人修一下我的车，但找不到修理厂。——我知道一家修理厂的地址。来，我指给你。本题考查代词的用法。第一个说话的人并未指出具体哪家汽车修理厂，故设空处应该用a garage，然后考虑用one代替泛指的单数名词(a garage)以避免重复。

答案：D

4．解析：句意：小米二型手机有与苹果iPhone 5相似的功能，但其价格只是它对手价格的一半。本题考查代词。首先将原句改为：The Xiaomi Phone 2 has functions similar to the functions of Apple's iPhone 5, but sells for just half the price of its competitor.然后考虑用those代替特指的复数名词。以避免重复。

答案：C

5．解析：句意：因为在当地的选美大赛中获胜，那个女孩认为自己差不多成明星了。something of a/an ...表示“多少有点；有几分??”，故选A项。

答案：A

6．解析：句意：——你有数码相机吗？——没有。——你应该买一台。设空处用one代替a digital camera以避免重复。it指同类同物，不合句意要求，故被排除；that代替“the＋单数名词或不可数名词”以避免重复；this指下文提到的事/物。

答案：A

7．解析：句意：——妈妈，我可以参加我朋友的成人典礼吗？——不行，除非你保证你在晚上10：00前回家。“see to it that＋从句”为固定句式，相当于make sure that＋从句，意为“确保”。

答案：C

8．解析：句意：给我们提供了各种各样的方法来解决这一问题，我们可以选择其中之一作为开始。本题考查不定代词的用法。one替代a solution，指从各种各样的方法中选择一个，其完整形式是one of the solutions。故选D项。

答案：D

9．解析：句意：几乎90%的最流行的电子游戏都含有暴力，其中很多是极其暴力的。本题考查代词的用法。of it中的it指代前文的violence这一不可数名词，所以用much。故选B项。

答案：B

10．解析：句意：有几位乘客受了伤，一位乘客被送进了医院。幸运的是没有人死亡。none用来复指前文的复数名词、不可数名词或代词，意为“一个也没有，毫无”。no one: not anyone，no person没有人，无人，没有复指功能。not all部分否定，意为“并非所有”；D：没有别的。

答案：C

11．解析：句意：价格系统是一个网状系统，既包括许多服务的价格，也包括一切被买卖的产品的价格。本空用those代替the prices以避免重复。

答案：B

12．解析：句意：每个人都想生活在一个美丽的、舒适的、适于居住的地方，但并非所有人都知道这个地方在哪里。not很少与some连用，而与any连用表示全部否定；not与either连用表示全部否定，相当于neither(两个都不)，故排除B、C两项；not all/both表示部分否定，但not both 表示“两者不都”，故排除D项；not all表示“三者或三者以上不都”，故答案为A。

答案：A

13．解析：句意：坦率地说，他们两人都不知道那天上午对方在做什么。根据题干中的the other(两者中的另一方)可推知设空处表示两个人，而四个选项中只有B项指两个人且表示否定，故答案为B项。

状元之路 高考进行时 一轮总复习·英语(外研版) 答案与导解

答案：B

14．解析：句意：——你们俩在那儿嘀咕什么呢？——噢，没什么，只是聊聊家常。首先排除A(不)、B(没有人)两项；none往往回答由how many/much引导的特殊疑问句，而nothing用来回答what引导的特殊疑问句。

答案：D

15．解析：句意：我想买一本《少年派的奇幻漂流》，但是我在书店里没找到。首先排除C项no one(没有人)、D项neither(两者都不)；nothing表示泛指，常与something，anything，everything一起出现，本句题干并未出现这类词，故排除A项；none往往与名词连用，根据本句题干中的a book可知答案为B项，相当于none of the books。

答案：B

专题三 形容词和副词

考点一

1．解析：happy and excited在句中是形容词短语作状语，表示主语的状态。句意：当听到胜利的消息，人们冲上了马路，又高兴又激动。

答案：B

2．解析：考查副词用法。副词that表示“那么??”修饰形容词时的固定结构为：that＋adj.＋a/an＋n.，相当于so及how的用法，即that(so/how)＋adj.＋a/an＋n.。 make that big a difference to me意为“对我产生那么大的影响”。故选D。

答案：D

3．解析：考查副词辨析。句意：那边有人在弹吉他。我们去听听吧，好吗？不管怎么说，这是免费的娱乐。anyway表示“不管怎么说，至少”。

答案：A 考点二

1．解析：句意：这个建议可能不是很好。但是在更好的建议被提出之前，我们会先采纳它。本题考查形容词的比较等级。“a＋比较级”表示“一个更??的”，题干中暗含着比较的含义，需使用比较级，故B为正确答案。

答案：B 2．解析：句意：这显然是我看过的最激励人的电影。考查形容词的最高级。根据句式“This is＋最高级＋that I have ever done”，选C项。by far“??得多，大大地”，与形容词、副词的比较级或最高级连用。

答案：C

3．解析：句意：据说现在这个发电厂是过去的两倍大。本题考查形容词倍数的表达。常见结构有：(1)倍数＋as＋原级＋as；(2)倍数＋比较级＋than；(3)倍数＋the＋size/length/weight etc.of ...；(4)倍数＋what从句。故选A项。

答案：A 考点三

1．解析：句意：紫禁城每天游客络绎不绝，尤其是国家法定假日期间。A：持续的；B：主要的；C：有力的；D：浅的。A项符合句意。

答案：A 2．解析：句意：在我搬到纽约后的头两天，一切似乎进展顺利。考查副词辨析。smoothly顺利地，流畅地；vividly生动地，鲜明地；generally通常，普遍地；frequently频繁地，经常。

答案：D

3．解析：句意：如果你的朋友(提出的东西或表现)让你吃惊，不要立即拒绝(接受)，而是假设那是对的。本题考查副词词义辨析。根据句意，此处要使用“相反，而是”，只有C项合适。

答案：C

【演练提升】

1．解析：句意：听到你驾照考试没有过关很遗憾。祝你下次好运。Better luck next time.为习惯用语，意为“下次好运”，用来鼓励受挫的人。Good luck意为“祝你好运”，表示祝愿，但不是鼓励受挫折的人的用语。

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