1册综合技能听力原文(3)

12.【答案与详解】A。细节题。从“It was quite a while since they had been to the theatre which she liked very much.”一句可知妻子高兴是因为“Her husband was taking her out to the theater.(丈夫要带她去剧院)”。

13.【答案与详解】D。主旨题。文章末尾部分提到“I remember what I did with the tickets. I put

them in my briefcase. But because I wasn’t coming home, I left it in the office.”。由此可以判断出丈夫把票落在办公室了。 Passage Two

【短文大意】本文主要说的是在一些发展中国家的乡村，缺少书、饮用水和电等，这些都是些显而易见的问题，但是缺少专家(shortage of experts)却是容易被忽视的问题。利用电脑可以缓解这一问题。几年前，全世界的电脑专家开发了“专家系统”。所谓专家系统就是指一种特殊的电脑程序，在一些情况下代替人来提供专家咨询，例如求医问药以及咨询工程等问题。

14.【答案与详解】D。推断题。从后文中可知是“shortage of experts (缺少专家)”的问题。 15.【答案与详解】C。短语猜测题。从列举的各个例子可以推断出专家系统是指“A computer program which can provide professional advice.(可提供专业咨询的电脑程序)”。

16.【答案与详解】A。是非判断题。文章一开始提到“But a different kind of shortage is not easy to see. That is a shortage of experts.”，由此可知“缺少专家”这个问题在一些村落不容易被注意。 Passage Three

【短文大意】本文主要讲的是去年夏天我去墨西哥城看博物馆艺术展。虽然我不会说西班牙语，但我却四处游走。酒店的老板给了我一张该市的地图并告诉我去博物馆最好是乘地铁，我以为走一段路就能找到地铁站，但是我却发现自己迷路了。后来是警察帮我找到了地铁站，但我又不知该乘哪条路线，也不知自己是在哪一站，但我没有像其他人那样遇到这种情况会选择放弃，最后我乘出租车去了那里。

17.【答案与详解】C。细节题。短文开头指出“Last summer I visited Mexico City to see the Asian

art in the museum there.”，由此可知他是来看古代艺术作品展的。

18.【答案与详解】C。细节题。短文提到“The manager of my hotel gave me a map of the city and

told me that the best way to get to the museum was by subway.”。由此可知按照酒店老板的说法，去博物馆最佳的方法是坐地铁。

19.【答案与详解】A。推断题。短文提到“After an hour I was still walking. I was completely

lost. Just then a policeman came over and showed me the nearest station.”。由此可以判断，他乘出租车是因为迷了路。

20.【答案与详解】B。推断题。短文提到“Most people would give up in that situation, but not

me. After I thought it over, I knew exactly what to do. I went upstairs and took a taxi.”。由此可见他的心情还是很不错的。 B．Script of Unit 3 Section A

1. W: Mike, before I go out, could you go over the shopping list and see if there is anything else

you need?

M: Yes. That’s about everything. Now, you are sure you don’t mind going.

Q: What is the woman probably going to do?

2. M: Could you describe the two people who robbed the bank?

W: Well, the man was tall with dark hair and he was wearing a black sweater. The main thing

that I remember about the woman was that she did most of the talking. Q: What do you learn from this conversation? 3. M: It’s a perfect day for staying inside.

W: This rain hasn’t let up for two weeks. I’m going crazy. Q: What are they talking about? 4. W: John’s been dismissed for stealing. M: There must be some mistake.

Q: What can be concluded from the conversation? 5. W: What are you going to do this afternoon? M: I told Frank I’d help him work on this car. Q: What did the man plan to do?

6. M: What did you major in besides English? W: I majored in education, too. Q: What did the woman major in?

7. M: I don’t remember it’s been this small. I had the impression that the room was a lot bigger. W: So did I. But it will be OK once we get the furniture in. Q: How did the woman feel about the room?

8. M: I would like to move to the suburbs, but I don’t have enough money to pay the high taxes. W: I wish you could. It’s nice to live there. Q: Why isn’t the man moving to the suburbs?

9. W: Jack, would you like to go to the club with us tomorrow night? M: I wish I could. But I have to work on my term paper. Q: Is Jack going to the club?

10. W: Did you watch the game yesterday?

M: I wanna to. But Maria was watching a movie on Channel 5, so I watched it with her. You know Maria? She can’t stand football. Q: Why didn’t the man watch the game? Section B Passage One

Fred telephoned his wife. “I’ve managed to get free tickets for the theatre tonight”, he told her, “meet me at the office. We’ll have something to eat and then go on to the theatre.” Fred’s wife was delighted. It was quite a while since they had been to the theatre which she liked very much. She met her husband as they had arranged. They had dinner and got to the theatre in good time. At the entrance Fred took out his wallet to get the tickets. “It’s very strange”, he said, “they aren’t here.” “Try your pockets”, suggested his wife. But the tickets weren’t there either. Then Fred looked very upset. “What’s the matter?” asked his wife. “Well,” Fred explained, “I remember what I did with the tickets. I put them in my briefcase. But because I wasn’t coming home, I left it in the office.”

Questions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard. 11. How did Fred get the tickets for the theatre? 12. Why was Fred’s wife delighted?

13. Why was Fred upset after he and his wife got to the theatre? Passage Two

Villages in developing countries often lack many things: books, clean water, electricity. These shortages are easy to see. But a different kind of shortage is not easy to see. That is a shortage of experts. Many villages have no doctors, engineers or scientists. They have no one who knows how to treat unusual medical problems or design a new energy system. There is a way to ease these problems. They can do it with computers. In the past few years, computer scientists around the world have developed what they call expert systems. An expert system is a special kind of computer programs. In some situations it can take the place of a human expert. For example an expert medical system can help care for a sick person. A question appears on the computer screen. “Is the person hot?” You tell the computer either “yes” or “no”. The computer asks other questions. “Has the person lost any blood?” “Can a person move normally?” You answer. The computer continues to ask questions until it has enough information to make a decision. Then it tells what medicine or other treatment is needed. In this way the expert system takes the place of a doctor. Another kind of expert system takes the place of an engineer. It measures the flow of water in the river. It tells if a dam can be built on the river. It also tells how much electricity can be produced. Still other kinds of expert system help solve problems for farmers and owners of small businesses. Questions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.

14. What does the speaker want to draw the listeners’ attention to when she mentions villages in

developing countries? 15. What is an expert system?

16. Which of the following statements is true? Passage Three

Last summer I visited Mexico City to see the ancient art in the museum there. I was surprised at how well I managed to get around even though I don’t speak a word of Spanish. You just have to be able to make the right decision in the top situation. The manager of my hotel gave me a map of the city and told me that the best way to get to the museum was by subway. I didn’t know where the nearest subway was. But I was sure I would find it if I walked a little. After an hour I was still walking. I was completely lost. Just then a policeman came over and showed me the nearest station. I looked at the subway map on the wall and didn’t know which line to take. In fact I wasn’t sure which station I was in. Most people would give up in that situation, but not me. After I thought it over, I knew exactly what to do. I went upstairs and took a taxi. Questions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard. 17. Why did the speaker go to Mexico City?

18. What was the best way to the museum according to the hotel manager? 19. Why did the speaker take a taxi?

20. How did the speaker feel about his trip to the museum?

Unit 4

Part Ⅰ Listening Comprehension

A．答案与详解 Section A

1. 【答案与详解】 C。关键词组考查题。对话中的关键部分是“Maybe the sea food doesn’t agree

with me.”，其中的“agree with”这一词组，意思是“食物、气候等不适合某人”，整句话的意思为“海味使我消化不良而引起胃痛”，由此可知C为正确答案。

2. 【答案与详解】D。惯用句型考查题。对话中的关键部分是“She becomes nervous whenever

it comes to learning mathematics.”，其中“whenever it comes to”意思是“一涉及?的时候”。由此可知D为正确答案。

3. 【答案与详解】C。细节准确性考查题。对话中的关键部分是“…his wife called to say…”

其中“call to say”意为“打电话来说”。C为正确答案。

4. 【答案与详解】D。词义辨析题。“rent”表示“出租”或“租用”，而“borrow”则表示

“借用”，要区别两词的含义。

5. 【答案与详解】B。数字题。对话中的关键部分是“It was supposed to start at 2:30, but it was

delayed fifteen minutes.”，由此可知B为正确答案。

6. 【答案与详解】D。关键词考查题。“pick up a bottle of milk…”其中“pick up”有多种意

义，在此处意为“顺便去买”。另外，选项中“the grocer’s”指的是食品杂货店。D为正确答案。

7. 【答案与详解】B。同义词考查题。对话中的“the country”和选项B中的“the countryside”

是相同意思，由此可知B为正确答案。

8. 【答案与详解】C。细节题。“…but I’ll get them for you at the gas station”的意思是“I’ll stop

at the gas station to get them for you.”，由此可知C为正确答案。

9. 【答案与详解】 A。对话中“the Nelsons”指的是“纳尔逊一家”。“It must be the

window-cleaner working upstairs.”是“The noise must be from the window-cleaner upstairs.”的简略说法，由此可知A为正确答案。

10.【答案与详解】A。概括能力考查题。对话中的关键部分是“Do you want a day course or an

evening course? Well, it would have to be an evening course since I work during the day.”，由此可知两人讨论的是选课的问题，所以A为正确答案。 Section B Passage one

【短文大意】本文主要讲的是一家人正在讨论今年该去何处度假。儿子汤姆想再去黄石公园看熊。接着短文讲述了去年去那儿度假看熊遭遇的一次历险。他们一到那儿，搭起帐篷就出去游玩了。回来时女儿苏姗突然大叫起来，原来一头熊走进了他们的帐篷。一家人束手无策，只好眼巴巴地看着熊钻进帐篷，听任它把里面的东西统统打翻在地。最后他们不得不在汽车里睡了一夜。

11.【答案与详解】A。动词时态考查题。从文中“Our family is trying to decide where to go for

our vacation this summer.”可知一家人正在讨论今年去哪里度假，还没有决定。后面的

“We did that last summer.”意思是“去年夏天我们已经去过黄石公园”。这里did是代动词，代替了went to Yellowstone Park to see the bears，以避免重复，由此可知A为正确答案。

12.【答案与详解】A。细节题。根据“We heard Susie cry out and then we saw a bear enter our camp”这句话中的then一词判断Susie看到在前，别人看到在后，由此可知A为正确答案。

13.【答案与详解】B。预期能力考查题。A项“把熊赶走”，C项“爬到树上去躲着”，D项

“…put some honey outside for him to eat”都是建议，没有成为事实。要抓住“It’s in the tent”这一信息，应该具有预期能力。预期能力指在听的过程中对可能出现的信息要有所期待。如果出现新的信息与预期的信息相反，要善于调整。

14.【答案与详解】D。细节题。“upset everything”指答案中的“turned things upside down”，

由此可知D为正确答案。 Passage Two

【短文大意】本文主要讲的是我飞抵旧金山和乔丹先生商谈生意。但是一到那里我就病了。病愈后我想登门拜访，可他住得太远，只好在办公时间给他挂了电话。接待人员说他要过会儿回电话给我，可是也没有等到他的电话。于是我放弃了再约见他的念头。几天后，我在路上遇见一个酷似他的人，结果还是弄错了。虽然很遗憾没有见到他，但是我在旧金山的观光旅游的确是一件让人愉快的事。

15.【答案与详解】C。细节题。从句子“But as soon as I arrived, I got sick and couldn’t meet with

him.”可知选项C正确。

16.【答案与详解】D。细节题。从句子“…because it would take more time and effort than I wanted

to spend.”意思是“He didn’t want to take the trouble making it.”可知选项D正确。 17.【答案与详解】C。概括大意题。从结束语“…but I really enjoyed…,”，可知选项C正确。 Passage Three

【短文大意】本文主要讲述了在周四的大地震中，一个叫汤姆的六岁男孩在冰箱里度过了四天五夜后被发现依然还活着。这个冰箱在地震中被埋在几吨重的瓦砾下，而且他的健康情况良好，只是受了几处轻伤。他的八个兄弟姐妹都在地震中死去。这场地震死了五万人之多。 18.【答案与详解】B。细节题。从句子“…suffering only four or five slight wounds.”可知B为正确答案。

19.【答案与详解】 A。细节题。从句子“…has been found alive after spending four days and five

nights in…”可知A为正确答案。

20.【答案与详解】B。细节题。从句子“…A six-year-old boy has been found alive after spending four days and five nights in an icebox that was buried under tons of ruins in Thursday’s big earthquake.”可知B为正确答案。 B．Script of Unit 4 Section A

1. W: You don’t feel very well, do you? You look pale. Have you got a cold? M: Oh, no, but my stomach aches. Maybe the sea food doesn’t agree with me. Q: What probably caused the man’s stomachache? 2. M: What’s the matter with Mary?

W: She becomes nervous whenever it comes to learning mathematics.

百度搜索“77cn”或“免费范文网”即可找到本站免费阅读全部范文。收藏本站方便下次阅读，免费范文网，提供经典小说综合文库1册综合技能听力原文(3)在线全文阅读。