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What does it feel like to be full? When you’re eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Sometimes, people eat too much because they don’t notice when they need to stop eating. ___19___And over a period of time, overeating can lead to unhealthy weight gain.
3. Limit screen time.
What’s screen time? It’s the amount of time you spend watching TV or DVDs, playing video games, and using the computer. The more time you spend on these sitting-down activities, the less time available for active stuff, like basketball, bike riding and swimming. ___20___
These rules aren’t magic. However, follow them most of the time and you can become a fit kid sooner or later. A. Drink water and milk. B. Listen to your body.
C. Eating too much can make you feel uncomfortable.
D. There’re a lot of discussions these days about fit kids. E. Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time.
F. Ask your parents to help you do your favorite activities regularly.
G. If you eat different foods, you’re more likely to get the nutrients your body needs.
【答案】16. D 17. G 18. B 19. C 20. E 【解析】
试题分析:本文叙述了如何做能够保持做一个健康的孩子。一是吃各种各样的食物。二是听听你的身体需要什么营养。三是限制看电视或看电脑的时间。 【16题详解】
根据If you’re a kid who wants to be fit, here are three rules to live by 可知有许多关于孩子健康的讨论,故选D。 【17题详解】
根据You may have a favorite food, but the best choice is to eat a variety.人们
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要吃不同的食物,以便你们能够得到身体需要的营养,故选G。 【18题详解】
根据When you’re eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. 听听你的身体需要什么,故选B。 【19题详解】
根据people eat too much because they don’t notice when they need to stop eating. 可知如果吃得太多会让身体不舒服,故选C。 【20题详解】
根据Limit screen time试图度过在看电视或电脑的时间是一天不超过两个小时,故选E。 考点:信息匹配。
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
Dad was not only my best friend, but my compass (指南针). While he was alive, he___21___ me with his actions and advice. He taught me one important ___22___: “Believe in yourself.”
If there was one phrase my dad ___23___ liked to hear, it was “I can’t.” He never got to finish high school and ___24___ two jobs to support his large family, ___25___ he never complained. Through education and years of hard work, my dad became an excellent journalist.
When I was in high school, I had a ___26___ time with math. He tried to help me, but I ___27___ struggled. So my math teacher suggested I meet with him at 7:00 each morning before school for ___28___ help. I told Dad, “That’s ___29___! I’m tired! I can’t do that!” He replied, “You’re doing it. I’ll send you to school.” Every morning at 6:45, we’d leave the ___30___. Despite (尽管) working 12 hours every day, Dad never once ___31___ driving me to school.
After months of ___32___, I was facing the final exam. I was so ___33___. On the day of the final, my dad hugged me and said, “Luke, ___34___ yourself. You can do it.” His words made me realize I needed to trust in my ___35___ and in the hours
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of work I’d ___36___. When I got my ___37___ proudly, the first person I called was my father. He cried, “Yes! You deserved it!”
Even now, whenever I ___38___ that a task is too much for me, I think back to that exam. No matter how ___39___something is, if you’re willing to work, you can succeed. I’m forever ___40___ to Dad for that lesson. 21. A. understood B. forgave C. guided D. impressed 22. A. history B. lesson C. skill D. language 23. A. always B. almost C. ever D. never 24. A. took B. lost C. left D. finished 25. A. so B. or C. but D. and
26. A. good B. free C. terrible D. short 27. A. still B. nearly C. hardly D. probably 28. A. real B. practical C. immediate D. extra 29. A. wonderful B. crazy C. expensive D. necessary 30. A. house B. school C. office D. farm 31. A. suggested B. risked C. enjoyed D. missed 32. A. meeting B. testing C. learning D. interviewing 33. A. excited B. nervous C. happy D. shocked
34. A. stand for B. hold back C. believe in D. look after 35. A. teacher B. luck C. time D. ability 36. A. wasted B. ignored C. picked up D. put in 37. A. answer B. grade C. pay D. gift 38. A. hope B. forget C. worry D. promise
39. A. different B. important C. hard D. interesting 40. A. grateful B. sorry C. polite D. useful
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. A 31. D 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. D 36. D 37. B 38. C 39. C 40. A 【解析】
试题分析:本文讲述的是父亲给我上的宝贵的一课:要相信自己。因为只有相信自己才能让
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自己的能力得到发展。 【21题详解】
C 考查动词。A. understood明白,理解;B. forgave原谅;C. guided向导;D. impressed留下印象。根据上文的句子“Dad was not only my best friend, but my compass (指南针).”可知,本句的意思应该是“他用他的行动和建议来指导(guide)我”,所以C项符合语境。故选C。 【22题详解】
B 考查名词。A. history历史;B. lesson功课,教训;C. skill技能;D. language语言。他给我上了重要的一课(lesson):相信自己。B项符合语境。故选B。 【23题详解】
D 考查副词。A. always总是;B. almost几乎;C. ever曾经;D. never从来没有。根据上文“他给我上了重要的一课:相信自己。”可知,本句的意思应该是“如果说有一种我爸爸从来不(never)喜欢听的说法,那就是‘我不能。’”故D项符合语境。故选D。 【24题详解】
A 考查动词。句意:他连高中都没有上完并且还做两份工作来养活这个大家庭,但是他从不抱怨。take job承担工作。故选A。 【25题详解】
C 考查并列连词。句意:他连高中都没有上完并且还做两份工作来养活这个大家庭,但是他从不抱怨。前后两句是转折关系,but符合此用法。故选C。 【26题详解】
C 考查形容词。A. good好的;B. free自由的,免费的;C. terrible糟糕的;D. short短的。根据下句“He tried to help me, but I ____struggled(奋斗).”可知,当我上高中的时候,我数学学的很糟糕。故C项符合语境。 【27题详解】
A 考查副词。A. still仍然;B. nearly差不多;C. hardly几乎不;D. probably很可能。他(指我爸爸)尽力帮助我,但是我仍然(still仍然)学得很吃力。故A项符合语境。故选A。 【28题详解】
D 考查形容词。A. real真的;B. practical切合实际的;C. immediate立刻的;D. extra额外的。所以为了给我额外的(extra额外的,附加的,特别的)帮助,我的数学老师建议我在上学前每天早晨七点和他见面。D项符合语境。故选D。
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【29题详解】
B 考查形容词。A. wonderful极好的;B. crazy疯狂的;C. expensive昂贵的;D. necessary必要的。根据前文说早上七点给我辅导,我认为那是疯狂的(crazy疯狂的),我很累!我做不到。B项符合语境。故选B。 【30题详解】
A 考查名词。A. house房子;B. school学校;C. office 办公室;D. farm农场。根据下文爸爸送作者上学,所以这里指“我们要离开家(house房屋)”。A项符合语境。故选A。 【31题详解】
D 考查动词。A. suggested建议;B. risked冒险;C. enjoyed喜爱;D. missed想念,错过。尽管每天工作12个小时,我爸爸从来都没有误过(miss漏掉,错过)开车送我去上学。D项符合语境。故选D。 【32题详解】
C 考查动词。A. meeting遇见;B. testing测试;C. learning学习;D. interviewing面试,采访。句意:经过几个月的学习之后,我正面临着期末考试。C项符合语境。故选C。 【33题详解】
B 考查形容词。A. excited兴奋的;B. nervous紧张不安的;C. happy高兴的;D. shocked震惊的。我如此地紧张(nervous紧张的,神经质的)。B项符合语境。故选B。 【34题详解】
C 考查动词词组和上下文串联。A. stand for代表;B. hold back 隐瞒;C. believe in相信;D. look after照顾。根据第一段中Believe in yourself.的提示,可知这里选C项。
【35题详解】
D 考查名词。A. teacher老师;B. luck运气;C. time时间;D. ability能力。他的话使我意识到我需要相信我的能力(ability能力)。D项符合语境。故选D。 【36题详解】
D 考查动词词组。A. wasted浪费;B. ignored忽视;C. picked up拾起,偶然学得;D. put in投入。他的话使我意识到我需要相信我的能力和我投入在学习上的时间。D项符合语境。故选D。 【37题详解】
B 考查名词。A. answer回答;B. grade年级,分数;C. pay付款;D. gift礼物。当我得
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