solve the problem =work out some adj. 一些;有些;若干
pron. 一些;若干;几个;有些;一部分 staff n. (全体)工作人员; 职员 teaching staff +单/复数 stamp n. 邮票 collect the stamp
stand (stood, stood) v. 站;站立 = rise
stand up反:sit down star n. 星
five-star red flag start n. 开端,开始
v. 开始;着手;出发= set out/off start to do/doing = begin… start with 以…开始 反:end with 以…结束 state n. 国家;(美国的)州;状态 station n. (火车,汽车等)站;电台 railway station
stay v.& n. 停留;暂住;逗留 stay +adj. stay up 熬夜 【stay】(短暂的停留) +at 【live】(长久的居住) +in steak n. 牛排
steal (stole, stolen) v. 偷 thief n. 小偷
steam n. 水蒸气;水汽 step n. (脚)步
v. 跨步,走(stepped stepping) step by step 一步步 stick n. 棍,棒;手仗
v. 粘贴(stuck stuck) still adv. 还;仍然;更 = much
still /much /far+比较级 stocking n. 长统袜 stomach-ache n. 胃痛
have a stomach-ache /headache stone n. 石头
stop v. 使停止;阻止;停止;停下来
(做某事)(stopped stopped) n. 停止;车站 stop sb. from doing
stop to do sth. 去做另一件事 stop doing sth. 停下正在做的事 store n. 商店
v. 贮存,贮藏
Shanghai No.1 Store 上海第一百货商店 storm n. 暴(风)雨;暴(风)雪 story n. 故事;小说 straight adj. 直的 adv. 直地 go straight (adv.)
The stick is straight (adj.) strange adj. 奇怪的;陌生的
strict adj. 严格的; 严密的 be strict with sb. be strict in sth. strike (struck, struck /stricken) v. 敲;装击;打 strong adj.(身体)强壮的;坚强的;坚固的 反:weak student n. 学生 study n. 学习;研究;书房 v. 学习;研究 stupid adj. 愚蠢的 subject n. 科目;学科;(语法)主语 succeed v. 获得成功,达到目的 succeed in success n. 成功 *successful adj. 成功的 achieve great success in 在…取得很大的成功 such adj. 这样的;那样的;如此的 such +n. such a strong country suddenly adv. 突然;忽然 in a sudden sudden n. & adj.突然 sugar n. 糖 suggest v. 建议,提议 suggest+ n. suggest+ doing suggest+ that 从句(v.原形) =advise sb. to do sth. suggestion n. 建议,提议 summer n. 夏天;夏季 sun n. 太阳;阳光 Sunday n. 星期日 sunny adj. 阳光充足的,晴朗的 supermarket n. 超级市场 supper n. 晚饭 have supper(没有“a”) suppose v. 猜想,假设 I suppose… sure adj. 肯定的;确信的;有把握的 surely adv. 肯定地 be sure about 对…. surface n. 表面 surprise n. 惊奇 v. 使惊奇 surprising adj. 惊讶的 in surprise= surprisedly to one’s surprise surprised adj. 感到惊奇的 be surprised at =be amazed at survey v. & n. 调查 conduct a survey sweep (swept, swept) v. 扫 sweep the floor(只是扫去垃圾) clean the floor (没有灰尘) sweet adj. 甜的 n. 糖果
stranger 陌生人 street n. 街;街道 at the street corner
swim (swam, swum) v. &n. 游泳 go swimming
symbol n. 象征; 符号,记号 a symbol of …的象征
the symbol of the wisdom of Chinese people 中国人民智慧的象征 system n. 系统;体系
education system 教育系统 T
table n. 桌子;表格 take (took, taken) v.
1. 拿;取
2. 拿走;带走;带去
3. (与名词连用,表示与该名词
意义相关的动作)做
4. 花费(时间) It takes sb stime to do sth 5 . 吃;喝;服用 take some medicine 6. 乘车(船) take a bus = by bus
7. 拍照 take photos take away 拿走
take off 脱掉;起飞 take out 取出 take up 开始从事
talk n.& v. 谈话;聊天;讲话;演讲 talk +prep. tall adj. 高的 反:short high 反:low tap n. 龙头;阀门
a leaky tap 漏水的龙头 tape n. 磁带
tape recorder 录音机 task n. 任务,工作 taste n. 味道
v. 尝 + adj. taxi n. 出租汽车
get into /out of the taxi /car get on /off the bus 上/下车 tea n. 茶,茶叶
teach (taught, taught) v. 教;教书 teacher n. 教师;教员 team n. 队
*technology n. 技术
teenage adj. 十几岁的(指13—19),青少年的*teenager n..(13—19岁的)青少年;
十几岁的少年
telephone ( = phone) n. 电话;电话机 v. 打电话 television (TV) n. 电视
tell (told, told) v. 告诉;讲述;吩咐 tell sb to do sth
tennis n. 网球 play tennis term n. 学期 terrible adj. 可怕的;糟糕的 terribly adv. 可怕地 test n. 测验;考试 v. 试验;测试 have /take a test /quiz text n. 课文;正文 than conj. 比 thank v.& n. 感谢,谢谢 thank sb for sth = be thankful to sb thankful adj. 感激的 that adj.& pron. 那,那个 theatre n. 剧院,剧场,戏院 then adv. 当时;那时;然后;后来;接着;那么 = at that time since then 自从那时起 there adv. 在那儿;往那儿;(作引导词)表示“存在” (前面不+to) these adj.& pron. 这些 thick adj. 厚的;浓的 反:thin thin adj. 瘦的;薄的;细的(thinner thinnest) thing n. 东西;事情 think (thought, thought) v. 想;思考;认为;考虑 think about 考虑 think about it think over 仔细考虑 think it over think of 想起 think back 回想 think out 考虑(比较少用) thirsty adj. 渴 this adj.& pron. 这;这个 反:that those adj.& pron 那些 反:these through prep. 穿过;通过 go through the forest throughout prep. 遍及;贯穿 = all over throughout the world = all over the world throw (threw, thrown) v. 投,掷,仍 throw away 扔掉 Thursday n. 星期四 thus adv. 如此;这样;因而(单独成句) ticket n. 票券 ticket office = booking office tidy adj. 整洁的 反:untidy tie n. 领带 v. (用带,绳,线)系,扎 tie the tie 系领带 tiger n. 老虎 句首
temperature n. 温度 raise the temperature *temple n. 庙宇,寺院
till prep.& conj. 直到;直到??为止 = until
【till】放句首 【until】不能放
time n. 时间;一段时间;时刻;钟点;次;回 some times 几次
from time to time 有事 What’s the time?几点了 *tip n. 尖端;提示;小费 tired adj. 疲劳的;累
be tired of(状态)= get tired of(动作) title n. 标题
to prep. 1. (表示方向)到;向;往 go to the zoo
2. (表示间接关系)给??;于?? write a letter to sb 给某人写信
3. (表示钟点)在??之前 two to eight 7:58
today adv.& n. 今天;现在;当前 together adv. 一起
altogether = in all总共
tomato n. 西红柿,番茄(tomatoes) tomorrow adv.& n. 明天
tonight adv.& n 今天晚上,今晚 too adv. 也;太;过分 too+ adv./ adj.原级
too…to… 太…以至于… tool n. 工具
tooth (pl. teeth) n. 牙齿 toothache n. 牙痛 have a toothache top n. 顶部 at the top of
adj. 居首位的;最上面的 top student = best student *topic n. 题目,话题
touch n. & v. 接触;触摸 tour n. 旅行;观光 a pleasant tour/ trip tour guide 导游
tourist n. 游客;旅行者 tourist guide 导游手册
toward(s) prep. 朝,向 (prep.+ n.) look towards me tower n. 塔
town n. 城镇;镇 toy n. 玩具 (toys)
traditional adj. 传统的 tradition n. 传统 traffic n. 交通
traffic accident 交通事故 train n. 火车 v. 训练
translation n. 训练 train sb to do sth translate v. 翻译
transport v. 运输, 运送 travel v.& n. (长途)旅行(travelled) go travelling tree n. 树 plant trees trick n. 恶作剧;诡计,花招 play a trick on sb= play a joke trip n. 旅行;旅程 = tour trouble n. 烦恼;困难;麻烦;问题 be in trouble 处于麻烦中 What’s your trouble? trousers n. 裤子 a pair of trouser true adj. 真的;真实的 = real truly adv. 真地 truth n. 真理;真相 tell sb the truth try v. 试;试图;努力 n. 试;努力 try doing sth 尝试做某事 try to do sth 尽力去做某事 try one’s best to do sth = do one’s best to do try(it)on试穿 have a try Tuesday n. 星期二 tunnel n. 地道,隧道 turkey n. 火鸡(turkeys) turn v. 旋转;转动;翻转turn over;转变turn…into;转向turn to/back/left;变得turn yellow 变黄(作系动词)twice adv. 两次;两倍 twin n. 双胞胎 type n. 型,类型 =kind v. 打字 U ugly adj. 粗陋的,难看的(uglier ugliest) ugliness n. 难看,丑陋 umbrella n. 雨伞,阳伞 uncle n. 叔;伯;舅;姑父;姨父 under prep. 在??下面 adv. 在下面;向下面 反:over above 反:below underground adj. 地下的 n. 地铁 by underground understand (understood, understood) v. 明白;理解;懂得 understanding n & a. 理解的. unhealthy adj. 不健康的 反:healthy health n. 健康 uniform n. 制服(辅音开头) a school uniform translate…into
translate Chinese into English
= change/turn Chinese into English unit n. 单元,部件,装置 Unit One = the first unit united adj. 联合的,统一的 the United States of America university n. (综合性)大学 a university teacher go to college /university unless conj. 如果不,除非 = if not
until prep.& conj. 直到??为止 unusual adj. 不寻常的,异常的 反:usual usually adv. 经常 up adv. 向上;往上方;在上面; 反:down
go up to 走上前去 put up 穿上;张贴 look up 查阅字典 pick up 拾起 give up 放弃
turn up 出现;调高 stand up 站起来
upset adj. 难过的,不高兴的 = unhappy
upstairs adv. 在楼上;往楼上 反:downstairs go upstairs
use v. 使用;运用;应用
n. 用途;用法 use sth. to do
used to do sth. 过去常常 be used to doing 习惯于 be used to do 被用来去做 useful adj. 有用的,有益的 反:useless
usual adj. 通常的
usually adv. 通常;经常 V
van n. 有篷载重汽车,运货车 various adj. 各种各样的 *variety n.种种,种类 a variety of vegetable n. 蔬菜 grow vegetables very adv. 很;非常 very + adj./ adv.原级 victory n. 胜利
video n. 电视;录像;录像机(videos) play video games 打网络游戏 view n. 视域,看得见的地方 = opinion
What’s your view on…? We have got a good view village n. 村庄;乡村
live in the village/country
pay a visit to sp/sb = visit sp/sb my first visit to Beijing = visit Beijing visitor n. 参观者;访问者 voice n. 嗓音 with one voice 异口同声 volleyball n. 排球 play volleyball *volunteer n. 志愿者 volunteer to do sth 志愿做某事 W wait v. 等;等候(waited waited) wait for waiter n. 侍者;服务员 waitress n. 女侍者;女服务员 wake (woke, woken /waked, waked) v. 醒;醒来 wake up 醒来 walk v &n. 走;步行;散步 go for a walk 去散步 = have /take a walk go…on foot = walk wall n. 墙 want v. 要;想要;需要;必要 want (sb.) to do want sth. war n. 战争 go to war开战 warm adj. 暖和的;温暖的 warmly adv. Welcome warmly. 热烈欢迎 keep warm 保暖 warn v. 警告 warning n. 警告 wash v. 洗;洗衣 do some washing wash away 冲走 waste v. 浪费 n. 浪费,废物 recycle the waste water waste(v.)the water 浪费水 waste(n.)water 废水 watch v. 观看;注视 n. 手表;怀表(watches) water n. 水 v. 浇水 salt water 盐水 water the flower 浇水 wave v. 挥(手)致意;招手 n. 波浪 wave one’s hand way n. 道路;路途;方法;手段 in this way 用这种方式 by the way 顺便问一下 on one’s way to sp. on one’s way home weak adj. 弱;差的
violin n. 小提琴 play the violin
visit v.& n. 参观;访问;拜访 wear (wore, worn) v. 穿;戴 穿衣服 戴眼镜 weather n. 天气
It’s fine. 天气很好 Wednesday n. 星期三 week n. 星期,周
last week, next week 等不加冠词 the week after next 下下周 weekday n. 工作日 on weekdays weekend n. 周末 at /on weekends
weigh v. 称??的重量;重 How heavy is it? =What’s weight of it?
=How much does it weigh? weight n. 重量 welcome n. 欢迎
adj. 受欢迎的;不必感谢的
v. 欢迎(welcomed welcomed) int. 欢迎
make sb. welcome 使某人感到受欢迎 be welcome to do sth. 被允许做某事 well (better, best) adj. 健康的
adv. 好;令人满意地;完全地 int. (表示同意,惊讶)好;好吧;那么 be good at = do well in west n. 西;西方
in the west of China 在中国西部 western adj. 西方的
western culture 西方文化
wet adj. 湿的;潮的;多雨的(wetter wettest) 反:dry
what pron.(表示疑问)什么(人,事,物等);(表示建议)怎么样
adv. (表示感叹)多么;何等;(表示
疑问)什么
What’s the matter with you? when adv. 什么时候 conj. 当??的时候 where adv. 在(往)哪里 whether conj. 是否 = if
whether…or not
which adj.& adv. 哪一个;哪些 which + n.
while conj. 在(当)??时候;和??同时
n. 一会儿;一段时间
while +进行时
for a while 过了一会 white n. 白色 adj. 白色的 who pron. 谁
whole adj. 整个的;完整的 the whole world 整个世界
whose pron. 谁的 why adv. 为什么 wide adj. 宽阔的;广泛的(wider widest) width n. 宽度 widely adv. 宽阔地;广泛地 widen v. 拓宽 wife n. 妻子(wives) wild adj. 野生的;荒芜的 wilderness n. 荒无人烟的地方 wild animal will v. aux. 1.(表示将来)将;会 2. (表示同意,允诺)愿意;要 3. (征询意见)是否;愿意;??好吗 Would you please + v. 原形 Would you mind + doing win (won, won) v. 获胜;赢得 win the match wind n. 风 window n. 窗 windy adj. 有风的;刮风的 wine n. 葡萄酒;酒 wing n. 翅膀,翼 winner n. 获胜者 winter n. 冬天冬季 wisdom n. 智慧,才智 the symbol of the wisdom of Chinese people wise adj. 明智的,聪明的 It’s very wise of you wish n. &v. 愿望;祝愿 wish (sb.) to do sth. hope to do hope+从句 best wishes to you with prep. 1. (表示伴随)与??一起; 2.(表示具有)带有;具有 3.(表示手段或方法)以??;用?? with a smile with black hair with the help of with great care with pleasure 愉快地 within prep. 在??范围之内 within walking distance in ten minutes 将来时 within ten minutes 可过去式 without prep. 没有 反:with wolf n. 狼(wolves) woman (pl. women) n. 妇女,女人 wonder v. 对??感到奇怪;想知道 n. 奇迹;奇观 = want to know the seven wonders of the worlds 世界七大奇观 wonderful adj. 极好的;精彩的 wood n. 木头 wooden adj. 木(质)的 wooden chair 木椅子
the whole life is… whole day 整天
whom pron. 谁(宾格) word n. 词;单词;话
have a word with sb. 与某人说 work v. 工作;干活;运转;转动
n. 工作;劳动;(要做的)事情 work on 致力于
work out 制定出;算出 work as 从事…工作 act as 充当
worker n. 工作者;工人 world n. 世间
worry v. 烦恼;担心;发怒 be worried about = worry about would v. aux. 愿意 wound n. 创伤,伤 a serious wound wounded adj. 受伤的 a wounded soldier serious wounded
write (wrote, written) v. 书写;写信;写作;著述 write a letter to sb. write down 写下 writer n. 作家 =author
wrong adj. 错误的;不对的 反right
What’s wrong = What’s the matter go wrong
a wrong answer Y
year n. 年 yellow n. 黄色 adj. 黄色的
yes adv. 是,好;同意 yesterday adv. & n. 昨天
yet adv. (到目前为止)还;仍然
反:already(用于否定和疑问句) young adj. 年轻的;幼小的 Z
zero num. & n. 零 zoo n. 动物园
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