put aside 放在一边 She put her needlework aside and we had a talk. 存蓄 John puts ten dollars aside every week. put away 收拾起来Put your books away. 存蓄 I’ll have to put something away for my retirement. put back 放还原处 Put the dictionary back on the shelf. put down 放下 Put down that knife before you hurt somebody. 写下来Please put down the following facts. put forward 提出 put forward a suggestion
put off 推迟，延期 They put off the picnic because of the rain.
关掉（无线电等）We forgot to put off the radio before we went out. 23．put on 穿上 I order you to put on a jacket. 上演，演出Put on a fine performance. 开（灯）等I’ll put the light on.
增加 put on weight 长胖
put out 扑灭 He put the fire out. Put the cart before the horse.本末倒置
put through 接通电话 Can you put me through to Mr Brow’s office? 使经历（难受的事）You’ve put him through a lot of pain.
put up 举起（手） Put up your hand if you think you know the answer. 修建 We must put up a tent here.
张贴 Put up a notice.
住宿 We put up for the night at a farmhouse.
提出（建议等） He’s going to put up another proposal at the meeting.
put up with 忍受，容忍 I suppose I must put up with my loss. send for 派人去请/取… send for a doctor / a taxi send off 寄出;给…送行 I sent the letter off last week.
send to bed (因病或不听话)让上床 You’d better send him to bed and call the doctor. send up发射… 使(物价、温度等)上升；递交
take after 长得像,性格等像 The boy takes after his father.
take…as… 看作,认为 Can we take it as agreed that we accept the plan? take ..for (to be)….(错)当作,以为是
take on 接受,从事，承担 take on the work/ the responsibilities 25． 雇佣 take on 20 workers 上(客/货),让上车 take on passengers 开始具有,呈现 take on a new look; take on a different meaning 变得风行,被大家接受 The fashion for long skirts didn’t take on for some time.
take over 接替;接管 take over the job
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24．send out 发出(光亮等) The sun sends out light and heat.
take up 拿起；拾起 take up arms / a wallet 搭载（乘客）take up passengers
选修 / 开始学习(某课程) take up physics
从事某种活动,发展某种爱好 take up writing / swimming 开始(做某项工作)take up the task 占用(时间/空间) take up too much room
继续(中断的话)；接下去take up the story
改小（衣服等） The sleeves require taking up an inch.
turn away 撵走, 拒不接受 Hundreds of people were turned away from the concert. turn down 拒绝 turn down the suggestion
关小，调低 turn down the radio
(被)向下翻转 turn down the collar / The collar turns down.
turn in 交上去 turn in a good history paper
交给警察,向…告发 She turned the escaped prisoner in to the police. 上床睡觉 I usually turn in at about 11 o’clock.
turn on / off 开/关(灯)
turn out 关掉 turn out the light
生产,造就(人才) The college turns out a hundred teachers a year.
移交 He turned over the business to his son. 翻身turn over in bed
26． 结果是 The exam turned out to be easy.
turn over
仔细考虑 He turned over the problem for hours
翻阅，翻过（书页）I wasn’t really reading, just turning over the pages. turn to 找…帮忙 turn to me (for help)
turn up
wear down 使……慢慢磨损/消蚀 He worn down the point of the pencil. 27. wear out 使耗尽、穿坏 The long walk worn the children out
wear on vi. （时间）消逝、过去 = pass / go on
查阅 turn to the reference books
到场,出现 （被）发现The lost papers have turned up. 发生 Something will turn up to get you out of the difficulty. 把音量开大 turn up the radio
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