高二实验班Book7Unit1导学案
第一课时
基础词汇巩固
单词拼写 根据词性和词义写出下列单词。
1.___________adj.适合的;适宜的 2.__________ n.行为;品行vt.指挥;管理;主持 3._________ vi.&vt.辞职;辞去(工作、职位等) 4.______________n.同伴;伙伴 5.__________ adj.足够的;充分的 6.__________ adj.笨拙的
7.__________ n.公司 adj.结实的;坚固的;坚定的 8.__________n.赞成;认可
9.__________ n.尊严;高贵的品质 10.__________n.伤残;无力;无能→disabled adj.伤残的
11.__________n.雄心;野心→ambitious adj.有雄心的;有野心的 12._______adj.有益的;受益的→benefit v.& n.利益 13.____________ n.鼓励;奖励→encourage v.鼓励 14._____________vt.祝贺;庆贺→congratulation n.祝贺;贺词 15._________vt.使适应;改编→adaptation n.适应;改编 16._________ n.缺席;不在某处→absent adj.缺席的;不在的 17.____________ vt.使……不悦;惹恼→annoyed adj.颇为生气的→annoyance n.烦恼
18.__________ n.(接近的)方法;通路;可接近性→accessible adj.可接近的;可进入的;可使用的
二、[高频短语] 将下列词组或短语译成中文。
1._______________ 换句话说 2.___________ 适合 3.___________ 切去;省略;停止(做某事) 4.________________ 上气不接下气 5.___________ 总而言之 6._____________ 闲坐着 7.____________ 和;也 8.________________ 在很多方面 9.______________ 取笑
10.____________ 不必担心 11.___________ (口语)(祝你)一切顺利 12.___________ 遇到;经历;会晤
三、课后巩固练习
一、请根据各句上下文的意义,选择正确的单词填入空白处。
第一组:companion, accessible, elderly, eyesight, disability, latter, breath, microscope, dignity, encouragement, conduct
1 We young people should show respect for the _________.
2 I would like to find a traveling _________, for I don’t want to go on a trip alone.
3 My father’s words were a great __________ to me, and then I made great progress in my subjects. 4 The bacteria were so small that they could only be examined under a __________.
5 We should never look down upon those people with a _________. On the contrary, we should care for them. 6 It is difficult for you to keep your _________ when you have no job and no home. 7 There are two examples on the blackboard; the _________ is better than the former. 8 The concert was __________ by Colin and was a great success. 9 How long can you hold your __________ under the water?
10 Sitting in front of the computer for long will affect your __________.
11 This kind of new medicine is useful for cancer; however, it is not __________ for most people.
第二组:absence, resign, graduation, congratulate, certificate, drum, politics, bare, foolish, ambition, literature 12 I __________ my nephew on having been admitted into Beijing University.
13 I am not interested in _________. I don’t care about what is going on in China and throughout the world. 14 Why didn’t you attend yesterday’s meeting? What’s your excuse for your _______? 15 The children are beating the _________ to welcome the arrival of the grand festival.
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16 There is nothing inside the refrigerator. It is completely ________.
17 After _________ from a university he chose to work in the western part of China. 18 I show great interest in __________. I have widely read the world classics(名著). 19 I can’t imagine how _________ she was. She really believed what he said. 20 To be an artist had been his lifelong _________ and he achieved it finally.
21 Kate and Peter got their marriage __________ last week and they are planning their wedding banquet. 22 Tom applied to __________ as general manager of the company and the board approved.
第三组:benificial, handkerchief, clumsy, annoy, fellow, architect, industry, basement, assistance, adapt, motto, independent
23 When Mr. Wang was hurt at the construction site and sent to hospital, all his __________ workers visited him in hospital.
24 As you know, a good diet is _________ to your health.
25 The well known French _________ designed lots of famous buildings and bridges. 26 When you cough you’d better use a paper _________.
27 China’s tourist _________ is developing very fast. Millions of travelers from the world come to China for sightseeing.
28 His __________ fingers couldn’t untie the knot(结).
29 He hid those bottles of wine in the _________. Of course you couldn’t find them. 30 I couldn’t have completed the task without your timely _________. 31 I am already 18. I should lead an __________ life.
32 I have moved to another city. I think I will ________ myself to the new surroundings very soon. 33 Our school’s _________ is: Duty, Honor, and Country.
34 I was very ________ that they hadn’t turned up yet as expected.
二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处(注意所填短语的形式变化):
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in other words out of breath all in all make fun of all the best in particular ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 It is cruel to _________ those people who stammer(口吃). 2 The boss asked Mike to leave--__________ he was fired. 3 He loves reading—science fiction _________. 4 __________ the performance was a success.
5 I kept running and was __________ when I arrived at school. 6 At the end of the letter he wished me ___________.
第二课时
读前热身:课文语法填空: Hi, my name is Marty Fielding and I guess you could say that I am “one in a million.” In _____1____(代词) words, there are not many people like me. You see, I have a muscle disease _____1____(关系代词) makes me very weak, so I can’t run or climb stairs as_____1____(quick) as other people. In addition, sometimes I am very clumsy and drop things or bump into furniture. _____1____(fortunate), the doctors don’t know _____1____(疑问代词)to make me better, but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my _____1____(disable). My motto is: live one day at a time.
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Until I was ten years old I was the same _____1____(连词) everyone else. I used to climb trees, swim _____1____(连词)play football. In fact, I used to dream about playing professional football and_____1____(possible) representing my country in the World Cup. Then I started to get weaker and weaker, until I could only enjoy football from a bench at the stadium. In the end I went into hospital for medical tests. I stayed there_____1____(介词) nearly three months. I think I had at least a billion tests, _____1____(include) one in which they cut out a piece of muscle from my leg and looked at_____1____(代词)under a microscope. Even after all that, no one could give my disease a name and _____1____(代词)is difficult to know what the future holds.
One problem is that I don’t look any different _____1____(介词) other people. So sometimes some children in my primary school would laugh, when I got out of breath _____1____(介词) running a short way or had to stop and rest halfway up the stairs. Sometimes I was too weak to go to school so my education suffered. Every time I returned after an absence, I felt stupid _____1____(代词) I was behind the others. My life is a lot _____1____(easy) at high school because my fellow students have accepted me. The few _____1____(关系代词) can not see the real person inside my body do not make me _____1____(annoy), and I just ignore them. All in all I have a good life. I am happy to have found many things I can do,
_____1____(介词) writing and computer programming. My ambition is to work_____1____(介词)a firm that develops computer software when I grow up. Last year I invented a computer football game and a big company has decided to buy from me. I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling sorry for
_____1____(代词). As well as going to movies and football matches with my friends, I spend a lot of time with my pets. I have two rabbits, a parrot, a tank full of fish and a tortoise. To look after my pets properly
_____1____(take) a lot of time but I find_____1____(代词)worthwhile. I also have to do a lot of work, especially if I have been away for a while.
In many ways my disability has helped me grow stronger _____1____(psychological) and become more _____1____(dependent). I have to work hard to live a normal life but it has been worth_____1____(代词). If I had a chance to say one thing to healthy children, it would be this: having a disability does not mean your life is not _____1____(satisfy). So don’t feel sorry for the disabled or make fun of _____1____(代词), and don’t ignore them either. Just accept them for who they are, and give them _____1____(encourage)to live as rich and full a life as you do.
Thank you_____1____(介词) reading my story. 快速阅读训练 1. Skim the text and sum up the main idea of each paragraph.
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Fast ReadingMatch the main idea of each paragraph.Paragraph 4Paragraph 1Paragraph 5Paragraph 3Paragraph 2An introduction to Marty and his muscle disease.How his disability developed.Marty met a lot of difficulties at school.How his life has become easier.The advantages of his disease. 细节阅读 Choose the best answers 1). Marty has ____ disease.
A. a mental B. a muscle C. a brain D. a hand 2). When Marty says “I am one in a million”, he really means _____. A. he is unique B. he has a rare disease
C. he has a muscle disease D. he lives a hard but happy life 3). Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? _______ A. While at high school, not all Marty’s classmates accept him. B. A big company bought the computer game from Marty.
C. The doctors know Marty’s disease well but they hide the truth. D. Marty looks quite different from others because of his disease. 4). Why did the doctors cut out a piece of muscle from Marty’s leg? A. Because they could cure the disease by cutting it out. B. Because they wanted to use it as a specimen (标本).
C. Because they would transplant the new muscle.
D. Because they wanted to find out the cause of the disease. 5). From the passage we can infer that ____. A. Marty asks others to feel sorry for him. B. Marty never loses heart.
C. Marty is afraid of being made fun of.
D. Marty will not accept any encouragement because he has grown stronger. 6). What’s Marty’s dream?
A. Being a famous football player and representing his country in the World Cup. B. Being a doctor.
C. Being a college student.
D. Being a basketball player. 7). Which of the following is false?
A. Although there are a few students who look down upon him, Marty never gets annoyed.
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B. Marty leads a meaningful life and does not feel sorry for being disabled. C. Marty only spends time with his pets and never with his friends. D. Marty disability has made him more independent. 8). What is the tone of the text? A. sad. B. happy. C. positive. D. negative.
第三课时 Language Points
II 词语辨析 (旨在提供完形填空所需材料) 1). all in all/ in all/ at all/ after all/ above all/ first of all 【解释】 all in all总而言之 in all总共 at all根本 after all毕竟;别忘了(放句首时) above all最重要, 首先 first of all首先 【练习】选择all in all/ in all/ at all/ after all/ above all或first of all并用其适当的形式填空 1) Don’t blame him too much. ________, he is a small child. 2) According to the survey, _______ there are nearly one million people in this small city out of work during the economic crisis. 3) I am glad to join you in this game, but ________ please allow me to introduce myself to you. 4) The parents didn’t worry about their daughter _______, for they believed she could succeed in getting the first prize. 5) When traveling abroad, _______, you need to prepare your passport. 6) There are many beautiful sentences in your article and its handwriting is good too. ________, I’m quite satisfied with it. III 词性变化 (旨在提供语法填空所需材料) 1. disability n.无能;残疾 2. ambition n.野心,雄心 3.beneficial adj.有益的 4. independent adj.独立的 5.encouragement n.鼓励 disabled adj.伤残的 able adj.能干的;能够的 ambitious adj.有雄心的,野心勃勃的 benefit v.&n.受益;利益,好处 independence n.独立 encourage v.鼓励 depend v.依靠,依赖 courage n.勇气,精神 5
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