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2018年外研版八年级下册英语总复习讲义--含答案(2)

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Can you tell me how I can get there?(解析同上)

注:if/whether和特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句复合句,主句和从句的时态与that 引导的宾语从句复合句一样,需注意主从句时态的变化。 2. mention sth. to sb.向某人提及某事

3. take a message (for sb.) :(为某人)捎口信

4.打电话用语:Who’s calling?=Who’s that speaking?你是哪位?

Is that… (speaking)?你是……吗?

This is … speaking.我是……

Could/May I speak to…?我可以和…..说话吗? 5. have a problem with sb. 和某人之间出了问题 6.get separated分开

7. explain sth. to sb.向某人解析某事 Please explain the meaning to me. explain +疑问词+不定式:Could you explain how to do it well? explain +宾语从句:Could you explain what happened then? 8.refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事 He refused to help me. 9. feel/be sure of….对……有把握

10. regret to do sth. 遗憾地(要)做某事(还未做) regret--- regretted--regretted I regretted scloding him the other day. 我后悔几天前责备过他。 regret doing sth.后悔做过某事(已经做过了) I reget to tell you that you are dismissed.

我遗憾地告诉你:你被开除了。 11. be patient with sb.对某人耐心

12. introduce A to B: 把A 介绍给B(认识) 13. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 My parents always encourage me to study hard. 14. have a hard time过的艰难;遇到麻烦

15.从句中某些特殊疑问词的另义:what所…的 where…的地方when…的时间 I believe that the world is what you think it is. 我相信世界就是你所想的那样! This is where I was born. 这就是我出生的地方。 16. the early autumn初秋 17.every time 每次;每当

普天教育2018年春季班初二英语讲义 第 6 页 共 17 页

18. in silence=silently安静地 All the students are studying hard in silence . 19.turn back 转身 20.without a word 没有说一句话 21.hidden treasure 隐藏的宝藏 22. day by day 一天天地

23.circle of friends朋友圈 24. with a bright smile 带着灿烂的微笑 25. stick —stuck—stuck stick…to. .. 把…粘到…上 stick together粘在一起 26.Smile at the world and it will smile back.对世界微笑;世界就会对你报以微笑。

M 10

1.on the radio 广播中

2. show /take sb. around…带某人参观…Let me show you around our school. 3. come this way 这边走 4. be on (电影)上映;(电器)开着 5. on air 在广播

6.avoid doing sth.避免做某事You must avoid making the same mistake next time. 7. in the background在幕后;在后面 8. Keep doing sth. 不断做某事 9.awful news 坏消息

10.And that’s the end of the six o’clock news.六点钟新闻广播完毕。 11. seem+形容词:My mom seems very happy today! (做系动词) seem +不定式:My mom seems to be very happy today! He seems to have known the answer already. It seems that+从句:似乎…. It seems that it will rain very soon. 12. in person=by oneself 亲自;本人 13. look down at …低头看…

14. Shouldn’t you at school? 你不用上学吗?(否定一般疑问句/反问句,表惊讶) 15. not…but…不是……而是…. He is not my brother but my father. 16. might be listening 可能在 17. do research 做研究 18.look out of 往……外看 19.do a sound check 做声音测试 20. This was how my first real job in radio began.(表语从句) 我第一次在广播电台工作就这样开始的。 21.English writing competition 英语写作比赛 22. surprised惊讶的(修饰“人”) surprising令人惊讶的(修饰“物”) I was quite surprised at the surprising news. 短语:be surprised to do sth.做某事感到惊讶

普天教育2018年春季班初二英语讲义 第 7 页 共 17 页

be surprised at sth. 对某事感到惊讶

to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是 To my surprise, I passed the exam. 23.well done干得好 24.close down 关闭

综合试卷二

第一部分 听力

Ⅰ. 听下面5个句子。每个句子后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出适当的图片,并把选项标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。

1. A. Yes, I’d love to. B. No, I don’t. C. No, I haven’t. 2. A. That’s all right. B. Thank you. C. I’m sorry to hear that. 3. A. Go to the beach. B. On Sunday. C. I go to school by bike.

4. A. My watch was broken. B. I want to buy a watch. C. Let’s go to the park together. 5. A. I’m 13 years old. B. Yes, my name is Bill. C. Yes, I’m your old friend.

Ⅱ. 听下面5个小对话。每个对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。

6. How much is one pair of pants now? A. $ 90. B. $ 180. C. $ 360. 7. Does Tom want to try the new food?

A. We don’t know. B. Yes, he does. C. No, he doesn’t. 8. What did the woman do just now?

A. Sang a song. B. Made a call. C. Drew a picture. 9. What’s the man going to do?

A. To buy a new book. B. To buy a new watch. C. To buy a new shirt. 10. Who has never been to Disneyland? A. Linda. B. Lily. C. Lily and Lucy.

Ⅲ. 听下面三段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每个对话前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话, 回答第11-13题。

普天教育2018年春季班初二英语讲义 第 8 页 共 17 页

11. Where did Nancy work in the summer vacation?

A. In a flower shop. B. In a car shop. C. In a fast food restaurant. 12. Where did Jim go on vacation?

A. To the countryside. B. To the mountain. C. To the seaside. 13. What did Jim do?

A. Went swimming. B. Playing football. C. Reading. 听下面一段对话, 回答第14-16题。 14. What does the boy collect? A. Stamps. B. Kites. C. Tickets. 15. Does Lucy like collecting tickets?

A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. No, she likes collecting kites. 16. What hobbies don’t Lucy’s classmates have?

A. Flying kites. B. Playing with dolls. C. Collecting books. 听下面一段对话, 回答第17-20题。 17. When is Teachers’ Day?

A. Next Monday. B. Next Sunday. C. Last Monday. 18. What does Miss Huang teach? A. Chinese. B. English. C. Math. 19. What does Bill advise Lucy to buy? A. A card. B. A cup. C. A book.

20. How will they go to the supermarket? A. By bike. B. By subway. C. On foot.

Ⅳ. 听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。

21. What does Henry want to study in college? A. Computer science. B. History. C. Art. 22. Who wants to study art in college? A. Henry. B. Sally. C. Ben. 23. What does Sally’s sister like doing?

普天教育2018年春季班初二英语讲义 第 9 页 共 17 页

A. Playing tennis. B. Playing the guitar. C. Playing the piano. 24. Where does Ben want to go to college? A. In Beijing. B. In Nanjing. C. In Shanghai. 25. How long has Ben been swimming?

A. For 5 years. B. For 12 years. C. For 15 years. 二、单项填空

21.—I missed the beginning of cartoon The Lion King. —What a pity!You should have left school half hour earlier. A.a;an

B.the;a

C.the;an

D.an;the

22. I have two sisters,but of them is a teacher. A.all

B.neither

C.both

D.none

23. My parents showed some old pictures that brought back sweet memories. A.I

B.me

C.my

D.mine

24.Lost in Thailand is a very successful comedy.It’s favorite movie. A.me

B.mine

C.I

D.my

25. We are planning to have a surprise party her fifteenth birthday. A.at

B.in

C.for

D.with

26.—How far is your home from school?—It’s about two walk. A.hours

B.hours’

C.hour’s

D.hour

27. The student didn’t find much about the topic on that website. A.report

B.article

C.information

D.story

28.—I have great in finishing the work by myself. Could you help me?—No problem. A.fun

B.success

C.advice

D.difficulty

29.—What is Miss Gao’s favourite ?—She is always in pink. Don’t you know? A.colour

B.book

C.song

D.movie

30. The government of Linyi is building cheap and good houses for the people. A.thousand

B.thousands

C.thousand of

D.thousands of

31.—What should we do now, Mr.Clark?—Please turn to Page and look at the picture. A.Twelve;fifth C.Twelve;five

B.Twelfth;fifth D.Twelfth;five

32. Mother’s Day is on the Sunday in May every year.

普天教育2018年春季班初二英语讲义 第 10 页 共 17 页

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