园林专业英语(3)

359 太湖石taihu lake stone, water modelled stone 360 黄石yellowish brown stone

361 人造假山石artificial stone, man-made stone 362 孤赏石monolith, standing stone 363 掇山piled stone hill, hill making 364 叠石stones laying 365 板石flag stone

366 散点石scattered stone 367 抱角石corner stone 368 屋基石foundation stone 369 排衙石guard stone 370 屏石screen stone 371 石岸rock bank 372 石阶stone steps

373 汀步stepping stone on water surface 374 附壁石stone appended to wall 375 石花台stone flower bed 376 石凳stone bench

377 假山石挡土墙rock retaining wall 378 干砌石dry stone wall 379 假山石楼梯rock stairway 380 石亭stone pavilion 381 石洞stone cavern 382 石窟grotto

383 置石stone arrangement, stone layout 384 拱石arch stone 385 拱顶石key stone

386 园林水景water scenes of garden 387 水体water body 388 水面water surface 389 水池pool 390 水塘pond 391 喷泉fountain

392 喷水池fountain pool 393 涉水池wading pool

394 倒影池mirror pool, reflecting pool 395 睡莲池water-lily pool

396 喷水管布置piping schema 397 钓鱼塘fishing pond

398 高水位池塘high water table pond

399 池边坐人矮墙seat wall surrounded pool 400 隐头喷泉secret fountain 401 岛园island garden

402 半岛园peninsula garden

403 小岛isle

404 瀑布waterfall 405 小瀑布cascade 406 湖lake

407 矶rock projecting over water 408 水帘洞water curtain cave 409 园桥garden bridge 410 拱桥arch bridge

411 石板桥stone slab bridge 412 木板桥plank bridge 413 圆木桥log bridge 414 亭桥pavilion bridge 415 曲桥zigzag bridge 416 壁泉wall fountain

417 饮水喷头drinking fountain 418 植物配植plant arrangement

419 树木配植arrangement of trees and shrubs 420 群植group planting, mass planting

421 孤植specimen planting, isolated planting 422 丛植clump planting 423 组植group planting 424 林植forest planting 425 列植linear planting

426 对植opposite planting, coupled planting 427 环植circular planting 428 带植belt planting

429 散植scattered planting, loose planting 430 边缘种植edge planting 431 边界种植boundary planting 432 整形种植architectural planting 433 基础种植foundation planting 434 角隅种植corner planting

435 景框种植planting as enframent 436 门卫种植guard planting 437 篱恒种植fence planting 438 障景种植screen planting

439 背景种植background planting 440 林下种植underwood planting 441 路边种植roadside planting 442 绿篱hedge 443 树墙espalier

444 庭荫树shade tree 445 园景树specimen tree

446 风景林amenity forest, ornamental forest

447 行道树avenue tree, street tree 448 纪念林memorial forest 449 整型树topiary tree 450 花篱flower hedge’

451 刺篱thorny plants hedge 452 常绿绿篱evergreen hedge 453 落叶绿篱deciduous hedge 454 高篱high hedge

455 沟中边篱hah-hah fence

456 图案矮篱pattern dwarf hedge 457 迷宫绿篱labyrinth hedge 458 整剪绿篱clipped hedge

459 自然式花篱natural flowering hedge 460 边篱boundary fence

461 园篱garden fence, garden hedge 462 纯林pure forest 463 混交林 mixed forest

464 林间隙地 open space in woodland 465 杂木林 spinney

466 树冠覆盖面 tree canopy 467 草坪 lawn

468 整形草坪 formal lawn 469 开花草坪 flowering lawn 470 牧场草坪 meadowy land 471 花坛 flower bed

472 路边花坛 roadside flower bed 473 带状花坛 ribbon flower bed 474 时钟花坛 flower clock

475 盆栽花坛 potted flower bed, basined flower bed 476 高设花台raised flower bed 477 毛毡花坛 carpet bed 478 镶嵌花坛 mosaic bed 479 铺石花坛 paved bed 480 灌木花坛 shrub bed 481 图案花坛群 parterre

482 草药花坛 herbaceous flower bed 483 花结花坛 knot bed

484 整形花坛 formal flower bed 485 花境 flower border 486 花桶flower tub 487 植树箱planting box

488 活动花坛movable flower bed 489 瓶饰garden vase

490 灌木花境shrub border

491 混合花境mixed border

492 园林道路设计garden road design, garden path design 493 漫步路trail, footway 494 小径alley, path

495 川草坪岛lawn island

496 安全岛traffic island, refuge island 497 转弯曲度turning curvature 498 转弯半径turning radius 499 踏面landing pitch 500 步石stepping stone 501 涉水踏步wading step 502 错铺路crazy paving path

503 随意组合方石板路flag stone path paved at random 504 花纹路pattern path 505 林荫路mall

506 林荫大道boulevard 507 花园路parkway

508 林间小道path in woodland 509 种植池planting bed 510 树池保护格栅tree grate 511 树干保护套栏tree guard

512 树池坐凳矮墙seatwall-surrounded planting 513 路面线纹score line

514 传统园林建筑 traditional garden building 515 凉亭 summer shelter 516 活树亭 arbor, tent arbor 517 蘑菇亭 mushroom pavilion 518 茅亭 thatched pavilion 519 竹亭 bamboo pavilion 520 茶亭 tea booth, tea kiosk 521 回廊 cloister

522 水廊 corridor on water 523 曲廊 zigzag veranda 524 扒山廊 sloping gallery 525 楼廊 two-storied gallery 526 画舫 painted pleasure boat 527 石舫 stone boat

528 不击舟 immovable pleasure boat 529 诗条石 poem-engraved stone slab 530 月洞门 moon gate 531 扶手栏杆 handrail 532 坐凳栏杆 seat rail

533 石碑 stone tablet, stele

534 园林露天剧场 open garden theater

535 园林露天舞池 open garden dancing place 536 露天音乐台 outdoor music stand 537 眺望台 prospect deck

538 繁殖温室 plant propagation greenhouse 539 展览温室 public conservatory 540 月池 new-moon pool

541 园林小品 small garden ornaments 542 磁砖壁画 painted tile mural tablet 543 园椅 garden chair, garden seat 544 园凳 garden bench 545 园桌 garden table 546 园灯 garden lamp 547 日规 sundial 548 鸟浴 bird bath

549 鸟舍 bird cottage, nestle box 550 鸟笼 bird cage, bird coop 551 悬篮 hanging basket 552 野鸟喂食器 bird feeder

553 额匾 horizontal inscribed board

554 楹联 couplet written on scroll, couplet on pillar 555 引露天烤炉 open barbecue 556 树棚 living-tree pergola 557 花架 pergola

558 花格架 trellis, treillage

559 点景牌楼 naming pailou, decorated archway 560 园林施工 garden layout, garden construction 561 种植工程 planting engineering 562 大树移植 big tree transplanting 563 裸根移植 bare root transplanting 564 土球移植 ball transplanting 565 沟植 trench planting

566 假植 heeling in, temporary planting 567 播种草坪 seeding lawn

568 铺草皮块草坪 sodding lawn 569 假山工程 rockery engineering

570 掇山五法 five methods\

571 等分平衡法 method of making the rock equa-tional and balanced

572 前轻后重法 method of making the front part of rock lighter than the back part

573 上轻下重法 method of lowering the center of gravity of rocks 574 纹理统一法 method of unifying the rock veins

575 石料统一法 method of unifying the rock mate-rials 576 观赏树木 ornamental tree and shrub 577 观叶植物 foliage plant

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