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高一第二学期必修4英语期末复习词汇和短语

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高一第二学期期末复习专项 词汇短语

Unit 1 Women of achievement I. 单词拼写 (注意适当形式)

1. A bird lays eggs in the __________(巢)

2. The agreement strengthened the ___________(联系) between the two countries. 3. She is so ____________(直言的) that she has hurt the feelings of all her friends. 4. She had a happy ____________(童年)

5. Their ___________(举止) towards me shows that they do not like me. 6. Television provides knowledge as well as ________________(娱乐)。 7. The patient’s pulse ____________(速率) dropped suddenly.

8. He always shows______________(仁慈) to children and animals. 9. It is important to keep calm in an _____________(紧急情况)。 10. Does the doctor know what here s_________________ is ?

11. Though there is a g_____________ gap between my parents and me, I try my best to

understant them.

12. After careful c_________________, they’ve decided to accept our offer. 13. She was d__________ of a healthy boy.

14. My grandparents are l________ a happy life in the countryside.

15. I went to see a s___________ who found I had too little sugar in my blood. 16. The example set by the teacher will i_____________ us to work still harder. 17. I hope you will s____________ me in my decision.

18. Don’t a_____________ with me, for I won’t change my decision.

19. It cost me a lot to travel around the world, but it was really _______________(值得的),for it

broadened my view.

20. He is such an experienced teacher that everyone ____________(尊敬) him.

21. It is ______________(考虑周到的) of you not to make any noise while the others are having

a rest.

22. It was late, but the ________________(观众) was increasing. 23. She was very_________________(谦虚的) about her success. II. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子

1. The train _____________________(开走了)。 He alone stood on the platform. 2. We______________________(挤进去) to see the performance.

3. Only in this way ___________________(我们才能完成) the task in time.

4. ____________ bitten, twice __________________.(一朝被蛇咬,十年怕草绳。)

5. Mary turned a page or two and the title of a poem ___________________(引起了她的注意) 6. __________________(就是在昨晚) that Rose wore her best suit to the dance. 7. Edison _________________(终生致力于) his research.

8. Though against my opinion, Professor White didn't come up with the opinion

______________(属于他自己的)

9. ___________________(她突然想起) that she had left her key at home. 10. 我鼓励他去看医生. I _______________________see a doctor 11. 他以前过着艰苦的生活. He_____________________ before. 12. 我发现难以跟他沟通. I find it difficult to _____________________ him.

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13. 这个科学家献身于研究工作. The scientist _________________________ research. 14. 这医院什么时候成立的? When was the hospital _____________? 15. 我们偶然获胜. We won ___________________. 16. 某个东西引起了他的注意。 Something ______________________. 17. 哈利有知识,并且有经验 Harry has knowledge _______________________ experience. 18. 我等不及要看这场比赛了。 I _________________________ see the game. 19. 这件礼物是打算给你的。 The present __________________________you. 20. 我保证我们能解决它. I am sure we can________________________

Unit 2 Working the land I. 单词拼写 (注意适当形式)

1. They were all ____________(晒黑的) from a day on the beach. 2. She’s s_________ to bring up a big family alone.

3. She was down with the flu, and ________________ (因此) couldn’t come to the party.

4. Although he speaks English fluently, he is not of British or American ______________(国籍) 5. Please sign your name, address and _____________(职业)

6. Their products are _____________(出口) to Southeast-Asia to gain more benefits. 7. The new digital camera will go into p____________ next year.

8. Because of her poor n__________________, she has grown weaker and weaker. 9. Those countries are rich in_____________(矿物的) resourses. 10. New scientific d______________ are being made every day.

11. The group produces a monthly_______________(摘要) of their research. 12. The government has banned the use of ___________(化学的) weapons.

13. She was the _____________(焦点,中心) of everyone’s attention at the meeting. 14. Do you have any __________(评论) to make about the cause of the disaster? 15. In ______________(总结),this was a disappointing performance. 16. The new model will be in ____________(生产) by the end of the year.

17. The housing price has been_______________(缩减) for the sake of low-income inhabitants.

II. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子 1.__________________________( 使我满意的是), he finished the work in time.

2. Today, ______________(幸亏) the Internet, we can do all our Christmas shopping at home. 3. He went to Shenzhen_____________________________(带着找一份好工作的希望)

4._____________________________(出生于一个贫困的家庭), she had to do a part-time job for a living while studying at school.

5.他将要在六月份毕业. He will ___________________the school in June.

6.炎热的天气使到户外工作很辛苦. The hot weather __________________ work outdoors. 7.他们为人民的自由而奋战. They ____________________ the freedom of the people 8. 人们一直在寻求幸福. People are __________________ the happiness.

9. 我们一定要把田地里的害虫消灭掉. We must _______the fields _______ the pests.

10.那个男比我重三倍. That man is 3 times _____________ me./ That man is twice ________________ me.

11.亚洲正从长期沉睡中觉醒。 Asia is___________________ long sleeping 12.我宁愿早出发 I ___________________ set out early

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13.他们对目前的生活条件满意. They ___________________ the living conditions.

14.这场风暴给人们造成了重大的损失. The storm ________________________ the people.

Unit 3 A taste of English humor

I. 单词拼写 (注意适当形式)

1.A good _______________(表演者) often cares for his/ her audience. 2.He had a _____________(胡须), short hair, and he wore dark glasses. 3.He made a rude__________(手势) with his fingers.

4.The book describes the way of life of the ____________ (普通的)people. 5. As the saying goes, f_____________ is the mother of success. 6.These ______________(煎饼) made by my mother are really tasty.

7. What did he say in __________________(解释) of his stupid behaviour? 8. She was feeding the baby with _____________(粥)

9. The company hired a d___________ to look into the accident. 10. I will have to clean up all the m____________ in this room. II. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子

1._________ __________ __________ ___________ __________ __________(并非我不喜欢这工作), but that I am not fit for it.

2. Albert Einstein will always __________ _________ __________ _________ (被人们所喜爱和怀念) as the founder of the Theory of Relativity(相对论)。

3. The police went into the forest __________ _________ _________ __________ _________ __________(寻找丢失的孩子)。

4._________ _________ _________ __________(随着时间的推移),Einstein’s theory proved correct.

5. We agreed to meet here, but _________ _________ _________(到目前为止),she hasn’t turned up yet.

6. The boys have decided to __________ __________ _________ __________(下个星期去露营) 7.________ ________ ___________ __________ ________ ___________ ___________(你认为这部电影怎么样?) you saw last night with your parents?

8. When customers get to the store, they ________ ________ __________ _________ ________ (被当作贵宾对待)

9.他们一看到我们就逃跑。 They ran _______________ they saw us.

10.我的父母太穷了,不能送我去学校. My parents ______too _________to send me to school. 11.你对你的分数满意吗? _________ you _________________your grade? 12.她对他实在很无情。 She _________very ________________ him.

13.克服困难需要很大的勇气____________________ requires/needs much courage

14.她为了寻求更好的未来,搬迁到了伦敦. She moved to London__________a better future. 15.它们通常长在田地边上. They usually grow__________________ the fields. 16.挑一件你想要的。 _________________ the one that you want.

17.她由于出色的工作受到了表扬She was praised for her ______________________. 18.直到此刻他仍保持沉默. ___________________ he has been quiet. Unit4 Body language

I. 单词拼写(注意适当形式)

1. He set up an ________________(社团) to help the disabled.

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He didn’t come back to his ___________ (宿舍) until midnight last night. He’ll book me on a direct ____________(航班) to London. The breeze gently brushed her_____________(脸颊).

She knows very little Japanese, which often leads to _______________(误解) when she visits Japan.

6. Not only children but also____________(成年人) like the cartoon.

7. There are two m_________________ political parties in the United States.

8. In your new job, you will be expected to perform many different______________(职能) 9. He got into a ___________(拳头) fight in the bar yesterday afternoon. 10. He gave his son a _______________(拥抱) and put him to bed.

11. While none of these pictures is of the first r_____________, some are of interest.

II.根据汉语提示完成下列句子

1. _____________________(请先举手) before you ask your teacher question in class. 2. ______________________(看起来好像) there was something wrong with him. 3. ________________________(我们环顾四周), but we found nothing strange. 4. As soon as her son came up to her, she _________________(吻了一下他的面颊)。 5. A smile can put people ______________(自在)。

6. ________________(别在这里丢脸)。Let’s talk about this problem at home.

7. It’s rude to ___________________(背对着你的老师) and refuse to answer his questions. 8. ___________________(即使) you don’t succeed, we will stand by you.

9. Jack ______________________(上下打量了我一番) before asking me questions. 10. 昨天他们互相握手They___________________ each other yesterday 11. 我们可能及时到达吗? _________ we ___________ arrive in time? 12. 正好相反,这样会更便宜.__________________, it will be cheaper.

13. 请你向我们作一下自我介绍,好吗?Will you please___________________________? 14. 通常,这里的天气是温暖的。_______________, the weather here is warm.

15. 如果汤姆不能信守诺言,他就会丢面子。 If Tom cannot ______________, he'll

______________

16. 她的眼光离开我. She ___________________________ me.

17. 在儿子睡觉前,她拥抱了他一下。 Before her son went to bed, she __________________. 18. 她友好地向我点头。She __________________________ in a friendly way.

19. 下雷阵雨时,听音乐能使她安定。 During thunderstorm, listening to music can

_________________________

Unit5 Theme Parks I. 单词拼写(注意适当形式) 1.He is full of _____________(幻想)。

2.This custom is u____________ to China; in other words, there’s no such custom in other countries.

3._____________(旅游业) has developed rapidly in recent years in that country. 4.Do you like Disney___________(卡通) characters?

5.You can never kill animals in the __________(保护区),otherwise you will be punished. 6.The a_________ of the moon for the earth causes the tides.

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2. 3. 4. 5.

7.Our team won the championship in the basketball t____________. 8. The scientist discovered the plant in the thick_______________(丛林)

9. If you dive to the bottom of the ocean, you can see some strange blind____________(生物) 10. Don’t read in the _____________(阳光),otherwise it will harm your eyes. 11.It’s a pity the weather isn’t good for our ____________(外出) today. 12. Do you know that the space s__________ was made by the U.S.? 13. One car after another is speeding by on the f__________________.

14.The old man lived lonely, a_______________ himself by playing cards with his neighbours. 15.Unlike traditional parks, t___________ parks often want to teach visitors something. 16. He was given a__________ to the college after eight years’ hard work. 17.There are v____________ ways of cooking eggs.

18.My wish is to be a t_______________ in the future, so I must learn English hard now. 19.He has kept a teaspoon as a _____________(纪念品) of his journey. 20.Which_____________(牌子) of sports shoes do you prefer?

21. Only a m__________ of students receive the scholarship while most of the students get nothing.

22. You can imagine them to be_______________(生物) from outer space. 23. Mary is wearing old jeans and a pair of ____________(运动鞋) today. II.根据汉语提示完成下列句子

1.It was _________________________(英国造的可爱的又小又旧的棕色木桌子)。 2.He is ____________________(不仅仅是一个歌手);he can write songs as well. 3.Rember you are Chinese ____________________________(不论你到哪里)。 4.__________________(难怪人们说) that computers are taking over the world. 5.China ____________________(作为美丽的国家而出名) with a long history. 6.It is difficult for you to _____________________(自学高等数学)

7. Today many people like to go out to __________________(接近大自然)

8. The quiet girl has___________________(变得活波起来) since he lived with her grandpa, 9. To make sure that he was at home, I called him up _________________(事先) 10. 不管他说什么,我们都会相信你。(whatever)

______________________________________________________

11.当女孩苏醒过来时,她发现自己躺在医院的床上。(come to life )______________________________________________________________________ 12. 这店铺有各种各样的玩具,这吸引了许多孩子来这里。(a variety of )

___________________________________________________________________________ 13.参观者可以接触到他们从来没有经历过的世界角落。(get close to )

___________________________________________________________________________ 14. 令我感到好笑的是,她竟然打不开门。(to one’s amusement)

_____________________________________________________________________________

高一期末复习专项 词汇短语 答案

Unit 1 Women of achievement III. 单词拼写 (注意适当形式)

1. nest 2. bonds 3. outspoken 4. childhood 5. behaviour 6.

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