高一英语阅读理解试题（故事类）(2)

A. Americans have only first names B. Americans have only family names

C. Americans have both first names and family names D. Americans have either first names or family names

【答案与解析】本文是一篇对话，是 John 和 Kate 关于人的名字的谈论。

1. D。细节判断题。根据原文 John 说的话 Yes, I’ve been a uncle since yesterday noon可知 Kate 是问 John 他的姐姐生了小孩没有。所以正确答案为 D。

2. D。细节题。根据原文可知 John 的姐姐生了个男孩，取名 Francis，Francis 是男孩名，而 Frances 是女孩名。Francis 和 Frances 的读音是相同的。由此可判断出此题正确答案为 D。

3. C。推断题。根据原文可知 John 的姐姐生了个男孩，取名 Francis。然后再根据Kate 问 John 的话可推知 nephew 是指一个人的 sister 或 brother 的儿子。所以答案为 C。

4. C。细节题。根据最后两句 Kate 和 John 的话 Their family names? No, their first names…可知此题答案为 C。

(4) Another Reason

It was a quiet village in which there was a military camp. It was far from the towns and cities and there were some high mountains around. Of course it was a good place for training the new soldiers. But it was difficult for the young men to go outside. Mr. White, an officer of forty, was strict with them and he hardly let them leave the camp.

Once Mr. White was ill in bed. He couldn’t work and a young officer, Mr. Hunt, began to train the new soldiers instead of him. He knew the young men well and let nine soldiers go to the nearest town to have a holiday. But night fell and none came back to the camp. He was worried about it and stood at the gate. It was five to twelve when Mr. Hunt decided to go to the town and see what was happening with the young men. He started the car quickly and set off. At that moment the nine soldiers came back. It seemed they were all drunk. Of course they found the officer was angry.

“I’m sorry, sir,” said the first soldier. “I left the town on time. But something was wrong with my bus on my way here. I had to buy a horse and made it run fast. Bad luck! It died and I had to run back.”

And the other seven soldiers said they were late for the same reasons. It was the last soldier’s turn. He said, “I’m sorry, sir. I got on a bus on time, but…”

Having heard this, the officer became even angrier and stopped him at once. He called out, “If you say something was wrong with your bus, I’ll punish you at once!”

“No, no, sir,” said the young man. “My bus was all right, but the dead horses were in its way!” 1. The military camp was built in the village to _______. A. stop the soldiers going to towns B. stop the soldiers meeting their friends C. train the new soldiers

D. make the young men live quietly

2. Mr. Hunt let the nine soldiers have a holiday because _______. A. he was kind to them B. they felt lonely

C. they had something important to do D. they were the best of all

3. The young officer was worried because _______. A. a traffic accident had happened

B. he was afraid something happened to the nine soldiers C. the nine soldiers didn’t come back on time D. the nine soldiers drank too much in the town

4. The nine soldiers returned to the camp late because _______.

A. something was wrong with their buses B. their horses died on the return way C. it took them much time to run back D. they all had drunk much in the town 5. Which answer do you think right? A. I’ll believe only the last soldier. B. The officer believed the nine soldiers. C. I’ll believe none of the nine soldiers. D. The officer won’t punish his soldiers.

【答案与解析】本文讲9个士兵为自己没有按时返回军营找借口开脱的故事。

1. C。细节题。根据第1段第2句和第3句 It was far from the towns and cities and there were some high mountains around. Of course it was a good place for training the new soldiers 可知答案为 C。

2. A。推断题。根据第2段第3句 He knew the young men well and let nine soldiers go to the nearest town to have a holiday 可知答案为 A。

3. B。推断题。根据 …Mr. Hunt decided to go to the town and see what was happening with the young men 可知答案为 B。

4. D。细节题。根据 It seemed they were all drunk 可知答案为 D。

5. C。推断题。那9个士兵在为自己的晚归找借口，他们是在说谎，因此应该选择C。

(5)

I Don’t Think I Wrote Wrong

Lao Yang was born in a small town. He liked reading when he studied at school. He thought the writers were respected(尊敬) and could get a lot of money. He wrote a lot of stories and posted them to the editorial departments (编辑部) but didn’t

receive any answers.

Now he works in a factory. He’s busy at work. When he’s free, he always reads something. He always remembers he hoped to be a writer when he was young. One day, Xiao Ping, his ten-year-old daughter, came back. She looked worried and didn’t eat anything. She said Miss GAO, her Chinese teacher, told them to write a solicit article(征文) “My Father” that evening. But she did not know what to write.

“That’s easy,” said Lao Yang. “Let me help you.”

Then he sat down to write the solicit article at once. He easily finished it on time. He was sure Miss GAO would like it. But one afternoon he asked his daughter if the article had been chosen to post to the editorial department.

“My teacher said your article digressed from the subject(离题),” said the girl. “I don’t think so,” Lao Yang shouted angrily. “I described(描写) just my father!” 1. Lao Yang wrote a lot of stories because _______. A. he likes reading

B. he learned much at school C. he wanted to be a writer D. he wanted to help others

2. Lao Yang posted the stories to the editorial departments, _______. A. and he got a lot of money B. and he became a famous man C. and he was respected

D. but he failed

3. As _______, Lao Yang decided to help his daughter. A. he was a writer B. he was free

C. he wanted to realize his ideal(理想) D. he wanted to make his daughter happy

4. Lao Yang hoped _______. A. his article could surprise the teacher B. his article could be chosen C. the children could like his article D. everyone could soon know him

5. Lao Yang’s solicit article digressed from the subject _______. A. because he couldn’t write it at all B. because he didn’t know his father well C. because it was too bad to be chosen D. just because he described his father

【答案与解析】Lao Yang 是个文学爱好者，但没能实现他的作家梦，他帮他的女儿写 my father，本来他应该描写他自己的，但他却写成了他的父亲。

1. C。细节题。根据 …he thought the writers were respected and could get a lot of money. He wrote a lot of stories and posted them to the editorial departments but didn’t receive any answers 可知答案为 C。

2. D。细节题。根据 He wrote a lot of stories and posted them to the editorial departments but didn’t receive any answers 可知答案为D。

3. C。推断题。Lao Yang 很早就喜欢写作，多次投稿却没有回音，于是他认为帮他女儿写作文是个很好的实现理想的机会，因此选 C。

4. B。细节题。根据第4段最后一句 …he asked his daughter if the article had been chosen to post the editorial department 可知答案为 B。

5. D。细节题。文章中说 I described just my father，但根据老师的要求他应该描写他自己。因此应该选择 D。

(6)

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