高中英语词组固定搭配及常用短语完美总结(6)

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at most 最多、至多 at one time 曾经、以前 at present 现在

at that very moment 就在那个时候 at the ball 在舞会上

at the beginning of 在……的开始 at the bottom of 在……的底部 at the cost of 以……为代价 at the crossing 在十字路口

at the invitation of sb. 应某人邀请 at the latest 最迟、最晚 at the most 最多

at the price of 以……为代价 at the risk of 冒着……的危险 at the same time 同时 at the sight of 看见

at the speed of 以……的速度 at the thought of 当……想到

at the top of the voice 用最高的声音 attempt to do 尝试去做、企图去做 attend to sth. 注意；对……关注

attitude to/towards sth. 对……的态度 attract one's attention 吸引某人注意力 back and forth 来来往往地、(前后)来回地 bark at (狗)向……叫

be (good) value for money ……值钱 be able to do 能够……、有能力……

be about to do when 就要做某事时，突然……

be about to do 准备做……(不接时间状语，表示将来) be absent from 不在、缺席

be absorbed in 沉迷于……、迷恋于…… be active in 在……活跃

be admitted into universities 被大学录取 be afraid of doing 担心某事会发生 be afraid of sth./sb. 害怕某人(物) be afraid that… 恐怕…… be afraid to do 不敢去做 be after sth./sb. 找…… be along with 和……一起

be an expert on/in/at sth. 在……是专家 be angry at sth. 对某事感到生气

be angry with sb./sth. 对某人(物)感到生气 be anxious about 为……感到焦虑 be anxious for sth. 急切地要……

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be anxious to do 急切去做…… be ashamed of 感到羞耻、惭愧

be at breakfast/lunch/supper 在吃早/午/晚饭 be at the same level 在同一水平上 be aware of sth. 知道 be away from 离……远

be based on 以……为基础、以……为根据 be better off 境况好

be blind in one eye 一只眼睛失明、独眼龙 be blind to 对……视而不见 be busy doing 忙着…… be busy with 忙着…… be careful 小心 be caught in 被困住

be concerned about 关心

be connected with ……与……有联系

be content to do 甘愿做某事、愿意做某事 be content with 对……满足 be crowded with 挤满了

be dangerous ……(对……)构成威胁、是危险的 be deaf to 对……听而不闻、充耳不闻 be disappointed in sth. 对某事(物)失望 be disappointed with sb./sth. 对……失望 be doing when 正要做某事时，突然……

be doing 表达某种语气、感情，如喜爱、赞美、厌恶、痛恨、批判等 be done away with 结束、结果 be dressed in 穿……

be due to do 预计……会怎样 be due to sth. 由于、应归于 be dying for 渴望

be dying to do 急切去做…… be eager to do 盼望去做…… be engaged in 忙于、致力于 be engaged to 与……订婚 be equal to 与……相等

be expert in/at doing 擅长于…… be famous as 作为……而出名 be famous for 因为……而出名 be famous to sb. 在……中出名 be favourable to 有助于、有利于 be fit for sth. 适合…… be fond of 爱好……

be friendly/kind/polite to sb. 对某人友好 be going to do 即将做……

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be gone ……不见了

be good on sb. 对某人好

be hard on sb. 对某人苛刻、为难某人 be harmful to 对……有害

be honoured for sth. ……因为……受尊敬 be in (the) majority 占大多数，处于多数 be in business 营业

be in danger 处于危险之中

be in darkness 在黑暗之中(无光，用于指状态) be in disorder 没有秩序、乱 be in earnest 急迫、急切

be in good order 有秩序、整洁 be in great need 最需要 be in hospital 住院

be in low/high spirits 情绪低落/高昂 be in poor health 身体不好

be in/under one's charge 受某人管

be in/under the charge of sb. 受某人管 be introduced into ……被引进 be joined to 与……连接 be keen on 喜欢

be kind for sb. to do sth. 某人做某事(对人)有好处 be kind of sb. 某人好

be known for 因为……而出名 be known to sb. 在……中出名 be lacking in 缺乏

be longing for 盼望去做…… be longing to do 盼望去做…… be lost ……不见了

be lost in sight 看不见

be lost in thought 陷入沉思 be made from 由……(加工)制成 be made into 制成、加工成 be made of 由……(直接)制成 be made up of ……由……组成 be marked with 被标上

be measured in 以……来衡量 be missing ……不见了

be mixed with sth. 用……混合 be not in agreement ……是不同的 be nothing more than 只不过是

be of different sizes/colours/weights/ages/ shapes 尺寸/颜色/重量/年龄/形状不同 be of great/no help/value/importance/use to sb. 对某人(没)有很大(帮助等) be of the same kind 同一类

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be of the same size/colour/weight/age/shape尺寸/颜色/重量/年龄/形状相同 be of this kind 属于这一类 be off 离开

be on a visit from sp. 从某地来访问 be on a visit to sp. 正游览、参观某地 be on business 因公(办事等) be on diet 节食

be on duty 值日、上班 be on fire 着火

be on holiday/vacation 在度假 be on sale 待售、拍卖 be on show 展览；上映 be on strike 罢工

be on the march 正在游行、正在行军 be out of fashion 过时、不流行 be out of order 没有秩序、乱

be out of reach ①够不着 ②无能为力 be out of work 失业

be popular among sb. 在……中流行 be popular with sb. 在……中流行

be prepared for 为……作准备(接抽象事物) be present at (the meeting) 参加(会议) be proud of 以……自豪

be put to a new use 被用在了新的用途上 be ready for 准备好做…… be ready to do 准备好做…… be recognised as 被认作是

be reduced by 降低了……(接数字、百分数) be related to 与……有联系

be responsble for 为……负责任 be rich in 在……丰富

be satisfied with 对……满意 be senior to 比……大 be set in 以……为背景 be short of 缺少

be shown into sp. 被带到某地 be spun into thread 被纺成线 be strict in sth. 对某事严格要求 be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求 be successful in doing sth. 做……成功 be suitable for 适合

Be sure(certain) to do… 确信做某事(祈使句) be tired from sth./doing (身体上)劳累、疲劳 be tired of sth./doing 厌倦……

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be tired out 筋疲力尽 be to blame (应该)受责备 be to do 准备做……

be trapped by (the fire) 被(火)围困 be treated as 把……当作……对待 be under construction 建设中 be unwilling to do 不愿去做

be up to ①高达、达到 ②达到境界、进入角色 ③从事、忙于 be well received 接受效果好、广泛接受 be willing to do 盼望去做…… be worried about 为……担心 be worth doing 值得…… be worth sth. 值多少 be worthy of 值得

be/become known as 作为……而出名

be/become widely accepted 被广泛的接受 beat sb. black and blue 把某人打得鼻青脸肿 beat sb. on the head 碰某人的头 beat sb. to death 打死某人 beat sth. flat 把……压平 become a success 成功 become separated 分开 before all 尤其、特别

before long 没过多久(常用于将来时、过去时) begin with 以……开始

believe in ①信赖、信任 ②信奉、信仰 belong to sb. 属于

benefit from 从……获取利益、好处 beyond reach 够不着；找不到、消失 beyond that 除了那个以外 beyond the sea 在海外

black out 昏迷、神志不清；停止、中断 black tea 红茶

blood bank 血站、血库 blow away 吹走

both of sb. 两个人都……

both…not… 不都是……(部分否定) break away from 脱离

break down ①分解；破裂 ②(汽车)抛锚 break in 打断……的话

break into pieces 打(破)成碎片 break off 折断、中断、罢工

break one's promise/words 破坏某人的诺言、食言 break out 分裂、爆发

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