2018年浙江省湖州市中考英语试题及答案(Word版)

浙江省2018年湖州中考英语试题

考生须知：

1．全卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。试题卷共8页，答题卷共2页。全卷满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。

2．试题卷分卷I和卷II两部分。卷I中试题（1-56小题）的答案填涂在答题卷上，卷II由试题的答案写在答题卷相应的位置上，写在试题卷上无效。

卷I

说明：本卷共五大题，56小题，满分66分。

一、听力（本题有15小题，其中1-10小题每题1分，11-15小题每题2分，共20分） 注意：听力共分三节。答题时，请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束后，请将答案转涂到客观题答题卷上。听每段对话或独白前，你都有五秒钟的时间阅读这一小题，听完后你将有五秒钟的时间回答这一小题。

第一节：听下面五段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where is the man going?

A. To the bookstore B. To the post office C. To the library 2.Why did the woman miss the bus?

A. She overslept B. She had a headache. C. She got the wrong way 3. When did they last see their primary school classmates?

A. Yesterday. B. Last year C. Three years ago. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. In a theatre B. In a café C. In a bank 5. What does the woman ask the man to bring?

A. Some games. B. Some food C. Some drinks.

第二节：听下面两段较长对话，每段对话后有2至3个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6-7小题。 6. What did Cindy do on Sunday? A. She did her homework

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B. She studied for a test

C. She went to the paper-cutting museum. 7. What does Cindy think of Bobs weekend?

A. Quite busy. B. Relaxing C. Not too bad 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8-10小题。 8. What does the man want to buy?

A. A dress B. A skirt C. A sweater 9. What color does the man’s daughter prefer?

A. White B. Red C. Yellow 10. How much does the man have to pay at last?

A. 34 dollars B. 48 dollars C. 68 dollars

第三节：听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。独白读两遍。

11. What is the speaker probably doing in London?

A. Traveling B. Studying. C. Working. 12. How many people are living in the house?

A. Two B. Three C. our 13.Where do they have dinner?

A. In the dining room. B. In the garden. C. In the kitchen 14. When does the speaker do the cooking? A. On Tuesdays and Fridays B. On Thursdays and Fridays. C. On Tuesdays and Thursdays.

15. What kind of house are they going to look for next year? A. A house with a garden. B. A house in the city center C. A house nearer the university.

二、完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分)

阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In San Francisco, I had this amazing experience. While I was waiting for the bus, I saw a

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homeless person carrying a 16 which said that he would like a cup of hot coffee.

As soon as I 17 it, I knew it was time for me to carry out the task. I joyfully ran across the street, thinking that getting 18 a cup of hot coffee would be great. I went to Uncle Bob's nearby and asked the young lady behind the counter to give me a 19 . I then walked back to the street corner where the man had 20 As I went up to him. I could see that the 21 I got, the more joy in his eyes I could see.

When I 22 him the hot coffee, I just said, \is 23 you, my dear. \could see so much 24 in his face and even a tear (眼泪) was running down. He kept thanking me and holding his coffee like the biggest 25 and prize in his life. It made me cry that a(n) 26 action can bring so much joy and make someone feel really warn.

I walked back to the 27 with such a happy hop. When the bus driver opened the door and I wanted to pay the bus fee, 28 , he waved me through and said, \This is on me. \ 29 his heart to see that I gave away free coffee. This 30 moment was the warmest in my heart and it gave my day and my life a brand new start. It brings me such a joy to simply love and bless. 16. A. poster 17. A. reached 18. A. me 19. A. ticket 20. A. stayed 21. A. better 22. A. showed 23. A. for

B. notice B. read B. you B. hand

C. Picture C. faced C. her C. coffee

D. sign D. held D. him D. prize D. expected D. more D. made D. about D. hope D. chance D. careless D. bus stop D. to be honest D. controlled D. successful

B. visited B. closer B. sold B. with B. worry

C. shared C. farther C. handed C. from C. joy C. secret

24. A. sadness 25. A. lesson

B. treasure B. simple B. young lady B. in fact

26. A. unusual C. strange

27. A. homeless person 28. A. in the end 29. A. took 30. A. lucky

C. coffee shop C. to my surprise C. broke C. amazing

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B. touched B. interesting

三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，共23分。其中31-37小题每题1分，38-45小题每题2分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Safe Travel Abroad Preparing to go traveling abroad can be really stressful, especially if you don’t know what to expect. Here is a list of important things to remember, so you know exactly what you need to do before you take off. What vaccines(疫苗) do I need? Go to your doctor for advice as soon as you know you're going traveling. They will know what vaccines you will need and will be able to advise you on when you need to have them. Remember, some vaccines need to be given months ahead, so make sure you book an appointment as early as possible. Do I need a visa(签证)? It's important that you have the correct official documents for traveling abroad. If you don't have the necessary paperwork, you might be refused entry. You’ll need to check that your passport hasn't been out of date either. How do I arrange travel insurance(保险)? Travel insurance is really important. It can protect you in different kinds of situations, such as if you need medical treatment or if your flights are canceled. Travel insurance can be arranged easily online or over the phone, but you can always turn to your local travel agency. Travel agents will also be able to advise you on what you are insured against. 31. Those who will most probably be interested in this text. A. work in insurance companies B. need medical treatment C. plan to travel abroad D. want to take vaccines

32. The text above may be from the part of in a newspaper. A. news B. life C. sports D. advertisement

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33. The main purpose of the text is to__________. A. help you make a travel plan

B. tell you how to keep safe while traveling C. give you some advice on travel preparations D. suggest you buy insurance for your family

B

Workers wear them. Swimmers wear them. Scientists wear them. Woodcutters wear them. People who play sports wear them. Goggles protect the eyes. They keep out water and chemicals. They keep out bits of wood or stone. They might look funny, but goggles do serious work! Why do people need to wear goggles? They need to keep the can hurt our eyes. Have you ever gotten a piece of sand or dirt or other small particle in your eye? What happens? It hurts. Your eye begins to fill with tears. Those tears are your body’s way of getting the sand or dirt out of your eye. Sometimes this works. Your eye feels much better.

But what happens if your tears don't work? What happens if the piece of sand has gotten stuck in your eye? Eyes are delicate. They can be scratched or cut easier than skin(皮肤). If the particle is not washed out by tears, you might have to go to the doctor. You could even have problems seeing out of that eye.

Instead of waiting to see if tears will help, some people use goggles. This can prevent things from getting in their eyes at all. If they use goggles. their eyes are protected from the things that can cause problems, Goggles are a better way to protect eyes. They are made of plastic or glass, and they are tied around your eye area. Some of them hook behind your ears like glasses. Other goggles have a strap (带子) that goes around your head. Both kinds stay right where you put them until you take them off. That way, you can use both hands to work or play sports, and you don t have to worry about something getting in your eyes.

Your eyes are safe, and you can get busy working or playing! 34. Which of the following is a kind of goggles?

35. From the passage, we know that tears___________. A. work better than goggles

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