人教版高中英语必修5重点短语句型 总结(2)

available adj.可获得的 可利用的 有空的

必修五 Unit4必背短语

find out弄明白搞清楚Take photographs 拍照 take photos of 给...拍照cover a story 报道新闻

concentrate on(doing) sth=focus on=be buried in=be absorbed in=be lost in集中；全神贯注于...

have a nose for 对...敏感 keep sth in mind 记在心头

inform sb of sth 通知某人某事 keep sb informed of sth使某人了解某事 informed 见闻广的

depend on/upon 依靠依赖 depend on it that...请相信 That depends或It all depends.看情况

depend on sb to do sth依靠某人做某事

accuse sb of sth指控某人某罪=charge sb with sth blame sb for (doing) sth因(做)...指责某人

so as to do sth= in order to do 为了做某事 so as not to d= in order not to do为了不做某事

look forward to doing sth 盼望/期待做某事 defend...against 保卫...以免于... by accident=by chance偶然地 意外地 on purpose=by design故意地 ahead of...在...前面 ahead of time 提前 go ahead 去吧 前进 set to work 开始积极工作last of all 最后 Begin with以...开始 be delighted to do sth 很高兴做某事 be delighted at/by/with因...而高兴 to one’s delight 令人高兴的是 take delight in 以...为乐

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submit sth to...向...呈交某物 submit to...屈服于/服从...

be eager to do= be dying to do = long to do = be anxious to do渴望做某事 be eager for/about sth = be dying for sth = be anxious for = long for渴望得到...

assist sb in doing sth = assist sb to do sth=assist sb with sth帮助某人做某事 assistant 助理 acquire/form the habit of doing sth养成做某事的习惯 acquire a good knowledge of...精通...

in case/in case of 万一 以防 Take an umbrella,in case it rains=Take an umbrella in case of rain.

in any case 无论如何 in no case决不 in this/that case如果这样/那样的话 as is often the case这是常有的事

demand to do要求做 meet/satisfy one’s demand满足...的需要

be supposed to 应该 be senior to...比...年长/职位高 be junior to比..年轻/职位低 above all首先 after all毕竟，终究 all in all总之 all over 遍及 approve of sth 同意/赞同某事 in the process of...在...过程中 appoint sb to be/as sth 任命某人为...

虚拟语气：insist/order,command/advise,suggest,propose/request,require,demand,desire/urge督促

必修五Unit5必背短语

first aid 急救 fall ill 生病 fall behind 落后于 fall silent 沉默 fall off从...跌落 fall down跌倒 fall in love with...爱上... fall into the habit of...形成...习惯 fall into debt欠债 fall asleep睡着electric shock触电

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squeeze out炸出 挤出 squeeze into挤入 塞进 over and over again 反复 多次

be in place适当 be out of place不适当 in place of代替 take place发生 举行 take the place of = replace 代替 get injured 受伤 get burned 烧伤 烫伤

a variety of = various 各种各种的 vary from...to...从...到...不等 vary with...随...而变动act as 担当 provide sb with sth 向某人提供某物 be grateful to sb for sth.因某事对某人很感激 be presented with 被授予...

cut off 切掉 be cut off from outside world 与世隔绝 a great/large number of 许多 the number of... ...的数量 put one’s hands on...找到

be proud of = take pride in 为...感到骄傲have a good knowledge of...很了解；掌握 make a difference有影响 起作用 make no difference无影响 不起作用 make a/no difference to...对..有/没影响 It is vital to do sth做...很重要

pour into涌入 pour out倾诉 pour cold water on...对...泼冷水 as we can see 正如我们看到的 as we all know我们都知道 as is known to all众所周知 as is often the case 这是常有的事 be on fire 着火 be/get involved in 卷入 介入

treat sb well/badly善待/虐待某 treat sb as... 把...当做..来对待 It is my treat.我请客 apply to 适应于 apply...to...把...应用于...；给...涂/敷... apply for a job申请工作 apply to do申请做某事

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1.John was studying in his room when he heard screaming. be doing...when...正在做...突然... be about to do...when...= be on the point of doing...when...正要...这时... ...had just done...when...刚做了... 这时... 3.It was John’s quick action and knowledge of first aid that saved Ms Slade’s life. 4.There is no doubt that John’s quick thinking and the first aid skills saved Ms Slade’s life. There is no doubt that...毫无疑问... 9

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