必修四 Unit1 Women of achievement 单词导学案(二)

英才国际学校高一英语导学案 编号36 使用时间：2014. 5 编制人：刘爱珍 审核 班级 姓名 小组 教师评价：

必修四 Unit1 Women of achievement 单词导学案(二)

Teaching Goals: enable the students to learn the basic usage of important words.

Important and difficult points: have a good knowledge of some important words and their

special changes.

自学导航：1.背诵课本单词见P95;

2.掌握词汇的各种变形和基本用法

１. worthwhile adj 值得的，有价值的 worhwhile 既可以用作定语，也可以用作表语或补足语 【典例赏析】

1). The book is worth reading.＝The book is worthy of being read. ＝The book is worthy to be read.

＝It's worthwhile to read/reading the book. 这本书值得一读。 2). The lecture is well worth listening to，though it is rather long. 尽管这个讲座有点长，但还是值得一听的。

3). The new necklace is worth $1,500. 这条项链值1 500美元。 【思维拓展】

It?s worthwhile doing sth.

值得做某事

It?s worthwhile to do sth. be worth + n. 值得

be (well) worth doing sth. 很值得做某事 of sth.

be worthy of being done 值得，配得上， 值得做 to be done

worthy 可以作表语和定语，作定语时意为“有价值的，值得尊敬的”，作表语时，作“应得到某事物，值得做某事” 【自主学习】

选词填空 (worthwhile/worth/worthy) 1). This vase was five hundred francs at the most. 2). Everybody has roots. It is to search for his roots. 3).Their efforts are of your support.

4).This book is well reading and it is of being read a second time. 5). His first book is of great use for our course. But his latest one is__ worth reading. A．better B．more C．much D．very

2. argue v. 争论； 辩论 argument n. 争论，争辩，论点 【典例赏析】

1). I argued him out of going surfing. 我力劝他不要去冲浪。 2).He argued that they needed more time to finish the project.

他认为他们需要更多的时间来完成该项目 【思维拓展】

argue (about) sth.就……争论 argue with sb.about/over/on sth.同某人辩论某事 argue for...为支持……而辩论，为……而辩护 argue against...为反对……而辩论 argue sb.into/out of doing sth.说服某人做/不做某事 argue thatclause 主张……，认为(一个观点) 【自主学习】

1). Mary argues ____ her friends ____ small things angrily, which sometimes makes them very angry. A. with; for B. with; about C. to; for D. to; about (用适当的介词填空)

2). Martain Luther King argued __________ racial discrimination(种族歧视). 3).Thank you for arguing my husband ______ ______ smoking.

3. intend 打算； 计划 intention n. 打算；计划 intended adj.有意的，故意的；有计划的【典例赏析】

1). I intend to work as a volunteer during the summer vacation.

我打算在暑假期间做一名志愿者。

2). My parents intend staying in Rome for three days.我父母打算在罗马待三天。 3). He intended his son to manage the company. 他打算让他儿子经营这家公司。

4). The course is intended for intermediatelevel students.这个课程是供中等水平学生用的。 5). I intended to have gone (had intended to go) to Beijing, but I didn?t get the ticket.

我本来是打算去北京的，但我没买到票。 【思维拓展】

intend to do sth./doing sth.打算、意图做某事 intend sb.to do sth.打算让某人做某事

intend that...打算……；主张……(从句中谓语动词要用“should＋动词原形”的虚拟语气形式，

should可以省略)

intend...as...打算使…成为…… intend sth. for sb.为某人准备/预备某事物(通常用被动语态) be intended for sb./sth.专门为……；专门给…… be intended to do...旨在……；为……打算的 had intended to do...＝intended to have done...原本打算做……

have no intention to do/of doing sth.无意去做某事with the intention of doing sth.打算去做某事 【自主学习】

1). The programme____ for children turned out to be welcomed by people of different ages. A．used B．intended C．using D．Intending

2). My father ___my brother for driving but he wanted to pick __ the knowledge of the computer

英才国际学校高一英语导学案 编号36 使用时间：2014. 5 编制人：刘爱珍 审核 班级 姓名 小组 教师评价：

during his spare time.

A．advised；up B．persuaded；out C．intended；up D．managed；out 3). Miss Wang had to catch the first bus，but she didn?t get up early enough. A．turned B．come C．intended D．promised 用所给动词的适当形式填空

1). He hadn?t intended _______ (stay) for another week. 2). He intends his son ____ (manage) the company.

3).I intend that John ________(go) and help them with their work. 4). I have no intention of __________ (go) to the wedding. 4.deliever vt 1). 投递，传送，送交 2). 发表(演说等)，说教，讲，宣布 3). 助产；接生 (4)生(小孩)(只用于被动语态) delivery n．投递，交付 special/express delivery快递 【典例赏析】

1).Would you deliver my message to your elder brother？你可以帮我传口信给你哥哥吗？ 2).The president is due to deliver a lecture/speech on economic policies. 根据安排这位总统要作一个关于经济政策的演讲。

3).She was delivered of a healthy baby girl in the hospital last night.

昨夜她在医院里产下一个健康女婴。

4). Her baby was delivered by her own doctor.(接生) 【思维拓展】

deliver sth.(to sb.)投递/传送某物(给某人) deliver sb./sth.over to sb.把……移交给某人 deliver a speech/a lecture发表演说 be delivered of a baby＝give birth to a baby生孩子 【自主学习】

1). Would you deliver my message ____ your mother? 你可以帮我传口信给你母亲吗？ 2). She is due to _____________________genetic engineering.根据安排她要做一个关于遗传工程的演讲。

3). I'm having some flowers ________ for her birthday. A．deliver B．delivered C．delivering D．to deliver 5.hit v．击，打；击中；命中；攻击(attack)； 使突然想起(occur)； n.很受欢迎的人(或事物)(a popular person or thing)； 风行一时的流行歌曲(或唱片)(pop song or record) 【典例赏析】

1). My parents never used to hit me.

2). We hit the enemy when they least expected it. 3). I couldn’t remember where I’d seen him before，and then it suddenly hit me. 4). The town was hit by bombs again last night.

5). The duo(搭档) were a real hit in last year?s show. 【思维拓展】

hit sb.on the nose/in the face/on the head 打中某人的鼻子/脸/头

make a hit成功 be/make a hit (with sb.)给(某人)留下很好的第一印象 【自主学习】

1) . I was about to give up my effort when a good idea me. A. attracted B. beat C. caught D.hit

2). He hit me on my head.(改错) 巩固提高 单词拼写

1.Here are some_____________ (争论)on whether to use animals on tests.

2.I felt a great sense of_______________(成就)when Ireached the top of the mountain. 3.They would rather work than live on______________(福利)．

4.She attended a_______________(医学的)school before becoming a physician. 5.We should care for the young and______________(尊重) the elderly.

6.Yesterday the police began a_______________ (行动)to stop taking drugs. 7.She was_______________ (接生)of a healthy boy weighing 3 kilogrammes.

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