all was that the richest nation in Europe should have allowed one of the poorest to starve on its doorstep.
Yet the famine looked very different through nineteen-century eyes. Then, the (42) _________ of letting people do things without the government’s (43) _________ were generally accepted — in fact, were regarded
as
almost
sacred.
(44)
_____________________________________________________________. In the case of the Irish famine, it was argued, the Government had done all it could to help. (45)
__________________________________________________________, and it seems strange that the reports of suffering could have failed to move the Government towards a greater use of its resources. (46) _________________________________________________________________. Few Irish families had not been severely hit by the famine, and there were even fewer who did not lay the blame fairly and directly at Britain’s door.
补充听力（八）
Part III Listening Comprehension (35 minutes)
Section A
11. [A] He doesn’t like the paintings. [B] He hasn’t seen the paintings yet. [C] He doesn’t enjoy his art history course. [D] He would like to own one of the paintings.
11
12. [A] Her name is on the top of the list. [B] She is expecting a job interview. [C] She will be the last to be interviewed. [D] She must fix a date for the job interview.
13. [A] Their father is unable to keep his promise. [B] Their father is going on a vacation without her. [C] Their father isn’t telling her the truth. [D] Their father doesn’t want to travel abroad.
14. [A] Substitute for Laura at work. [B] restaurant.
[C] Go out of town with Laura. [D] Accept a full-time job.
15. [A] He thinks the woman is wasting her time. [B] He is eager to know the woman’s answer.
[C] He can wait and there is no need for the woman to hurry. [D] He thinks the woman should make full use of her time.
16. [A] Jane is the laughing stock of the class. [B] Jane works in the ABC Company. [C] Jane’s laughter is quite impressive. [D] Jane survived the interview.
17. [A] Moving out.
[B] Repairing the house. [D]
Building
a
private
Meet
Laura
at
the
[C] Doing up the kitchen. residence.
18. [A] The woman is inviting the man to dinner. [B] The man probably won’t visit the woman.
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[C] The woman enjoyed her holiday very much. [D] The man is going to visit the woman without Mary.
Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
19. [A] Yesterday morning.
[B] Yesterday noon. [D] Yesterday evening.
[C] Yesterday afternoon.
20. [A] He doesn’t have good qualifications.
[B] His resume hasn’t outlined his past in a proper way. [C] He is not nervous when taking an interview.
[D] He always thinks that the interviewer is like an enemy.
21. [A] He should outline his past better.
[B] He should send his resume directly to the manager.
[C] He should create a new area in his resume called “value offered”.
[D] He needn’t write different resumes to different employers. 22. [A] A shipping company.
[B] A consulting company.
[C] An accounting company. [D] A headhunting company.
Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
23. [A] The hotel doesn’t open that day. [B] She doesn’t work that day. [C] There is no room available that day. [D] There is no discount on books that day.
24. [A] He wants to give his wife a surprise on their anniversary. [B] The woman can’t cancel his reservation record.
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[C] He doesn’t appreciate the woman’s calling. [D] He doesn’t understand what the woman means.
25. [A] The receptionist is not serious.
[B] The receptionist’s advice is helpful to him. [C] Its charge is reasonable.
[D] Its reservation service is very poor.
Section B
Passage One
Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard. 26. [A] Direct the driver.
[B] Look ahead to see where there’s a turn. [C] Move to the back seat if feeling uncomfortable. [D] Keep looking at the map to find a place to go to.
27. [A] To get information when in danger. [B] To be saved in case of an accident. [C] To share the fun with them in exploration.
[D] To tell them what’s going on with the group members.
28. [A] They can make people work fast. [B] They can help people stay healthy.
[C] They can help people organize other activities. [D] They can make people get prepared for sports.
Passage Two
Questions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard. 29. [A] By producing pressure waves going in the opposite direction.
14
[B] By mixing new sound waves with the noise and sending them out together.
[C] By mixing high-frequency sound waves with low-frequency ones.
[D] By making a copy of the unwanted sound waves and letting it out a little later.
30. [A] It can make a car lighter. [B] It can make a car faster.
[C] It can reduce the cost of a silencer.
[D] It can improve the performance of a silencer.
31. [A] It is still being tried out. [B] People still have their doubts.
[C] It increases the cost of car production. [D] Carmakers are not sure if it is necessary.
Passage Three
Questions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard. 32. [A] One must read books in a critical way. [B] A student should not have a complicated idea. [C] It was impossible for one to read two thousand books. [D] Students ought to make a list of the books they had read.
33. [A] He had plans for reading. [B] He learned to educate himself.
[C] He only read books over 100 pages. [D] He read only one book several times.
15
补充听力（六）
Part III Listening Comprehension (35 minutes)
Section A
11. [A] Call a repairperson soon. [B] Ask the man to fix her refrigerator. [C] Find a book on how to make repairs.
[D] Wait to see if the problem disappears. 12. [A] She disliked what the man said. [B] She agreed with the man’s view. [C] She didn’t hear what the man said. [D] She didn’t agree with the man’s opinion.
13. [A] He definitely doesn’t know the date. [B] He is the only person who knows the date.
[C] He forgot the time when he handed in his assignments. [D] The last assignment he handed in was not good.
14. [A] He cooks for the club members quite often. [B] He wasn’t careful when he was preparing food. [C] He often fills the kitchen with tomatoes and chocolate. [D] He doesn’t like to prepare food for the club members.
15. [A] Call a taxi for the woman.
[B] Ride a horse with the woman.
[C] Go to the bus station himself. [D] Drive the woman to the train station.
1
16. [A] She wants the man to stay home all his life. [B] She doesn’t want to keep the man at home. [C] She suggests that the man stay at home. [D] She thinks that the man must lead his own life.
17. [A] The hotdog stand has nothing to do with the accident. [B] Move the school farther away.
[C] Students should not buy hotdogs any more. [D] Move the hotdog stand farther away.
18. [A] He didn’t clean his room. [B] He studied for the test too late.
[C] He couldn’t find anything in his room. [D] He didn’t clean the kitchen.
Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
19. [A] She saw students protesting last week. [B] One of her roommates told her about it. [C] She attended one of its meetings before. [D] She read about it in the newspaper.
20. [A] To raise more fund for the group. [B] To preserve some open spaces on campus. [C] To secure more parking lots for the students. [D] To protect the Swing Hall. 21. [A] She has a class to attend.
[B] She has an important meeting with the school administrators. [C] She is against the man’s plan. [D] She will have a picnic with her friends.
2
22. [A] Make a donation to support the group. [B] Help the man organize the rally. [C] Sign a petition.
[D] Take advantage of the student parking lot.
Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
23. [A] Sightseeing.
[B] Lying on the beach.
[C] Taking photos of the beaches. [D] Scuba diving. 24. [A] Biology.
[B] Photography. [D] Painting.
[C] Swimming.
25. [A] Large green jellyfish. [C] Oceanic snails.
[B] Different floating plants. [D] Sunken treasure.
Section B
Passage One
Questions 26 to 29 are based on the passage you have just heard. 26. [A] His work in the church.
[B] Being a star in the NBA.
[C] Being a student of medicine. [D] His willingness to help the needy.
27. [A] It’s helpful to his personal development. [B] It’s a way of showing his respect to the NBA. [C] It’s something he should do for his homeland. [D] It’s a chance for his friends to share his money.
3
28. [A] Sell children’s music and art work. [B] Make videos to help protect children. [C] Produce safety equipment for children. [D] Look for missing and exploited children.
29. [A] He helped a man get across the rails. [B] He stopped a man from destroying the rails. [C] He protected two little girls from getting hurt. [D] He saved a person without considering his own safety.
Passage Two
Questions 30 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard. 30. [A] To celebrate Queen Elizabeth’s birthday. [B] To show respect for Queen Elizabeth.
[C] To honor his half-brother Sir Humphrey Gilbert. [D] To commemorate the first settlers who died there.
31. [A] With the help of people from colonies. [B] Owing to actively invading the Spanish Navy. [C] Due to the weather in favor of English ships. [D] Because of the great force of the English fleet.
32. [A] They faced the attack of the Spanish Navy. [B] They always met with fierce storms. [C] She thought the cost was too high.
[D] She found most colonies unsuitable for residence.
Passage Three
Questions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.
4
33. [A] It is an ability both man and animals possess. [B] It is the reason for man’s superiority over animals. [C] It is the reason for man’s success as a species. [D] It is a proof of our superior intelligence.
34. [A] To show how dependent men are on a particular food. [B] To show how primitive the diet of some people is. [C] To show what different foods are eaten.
[D] To show the adaptability of man as regards his diet.
35. [A] A very popular food plant. [C] An animal as food.
[B] A plant with limited uses. [D] A plant used as a main food.
Section C
Many young people believe good grades and excellent internships will land them their (36) _________ job. However, (37) _________ to what they think, often their major will have little influence over the person who is hiring them for the position. Young adults need to have a (38) _________ view in order to survive in corporate America. When you apply at a major corporation, do not be surprised if you end up with an (39) _________ level position. You usually do not start at the top, but work your way up. It is all about “paying your dues”. Hard work and being in the corporation for some time may lead to greater earning (40) _________. If you are unable to get a (41) _________ after eighteen months, (42) _________ on the position, it may be time to move on.
In interviews, young adults often (43) _________ of their majors. (44)
________________________________________________________________. You are there to prove why you can do the position applied
5
for. (45)
________________________________________________________________.
It usually does not hurt to ask for more work. (46) _________________________________________________________________. “Paying your dues” will get you further in life. It can often help you expand your leadership role at work. Just remember that someone will always be trying to steal your glory, so never get comfortable in a position, otherwise you may become stagnant (not changing or making progress, and continuing to be in a bad condition) .
补充听力（七）
Part III Listening Comprehension (35 minutes)
Section A
11. [A] The movie was really wonderful. [B] The movie was full of violent scenes. [C] The movie wasn’t as good as he had expected.
[D] The movie was overly concerned with romantic relationships.
12. [A] He left it at the airport. [C] He lost it on his trip.
13. [A] At 9:00. [C] At 9:25.
14. [A] In an office.
[B] He enjoyed using it. [D] He left it in his friend’s car.
[B] At 9:15. [D] At 10:00.
6
[B] In a restaurant.
[C] In a theatre.
[D] At the information desk.
15. [A] Tony could not continue the experiment. [B] Tony finished the experiment last night. [C] Tony thought the experiment was well done. [D] Tony had expected the experiment to be easier.
16. [A] She can’t even decide what she will do tonight. [B] She wants to hand in her report as soon as possible. [C] She will be very likely to go to the symphony with the man. [D] She can’t go to the symphony because of her unfinished report.
17. [A] He is always punctual for his class. [B] He rarely notices which students are late. [C] He wants his students to be on time for class. [D] He doesn’t allow his students to tell jokes in class.
18. [A] The man doesn’t know how to vote. [B] The man is going to reveal his vote later. [C] The man refuses to answer the woman’s question. [D] The man doesn’t understand the woman’s question.
Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
19. [A] He can’t find his office key. [B] He has misplaced some exams.
[C] He is unable to speak. classroom.
20. [A] Mark the latest homework assignment.
7
[D] He doesn’t like his
[B] Put a cancellation notice on the classroom door. [C] Make an appointment with the doctor. [D] Return some exams to his students.
21. [A] Teach David’s class while he is absent.
[B] Give Professor Winston the key to David’s office. [C] Leave a message on the board in David’s classroom. [D] Bring David the homework that was due today.
22. [A] To put the homework on David’s desk. [B] To leave the master key for David.
[C] To give David’s students the next assignment. [D] To call David at the end of the afternoon.
Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
23. [A] They are going to buy tickets. [B] They are going to buy a violin. [C] They are going to City Hall. [D] They are going to Peter’s Home.
24. [A] She enjoys them very much.
[B] They sound more or less like a human voice. [C] They are complicated but soft. [D] She can’t understand them.
25. [A] There is a ticket free of charge. [B] She loves violin.
[C] She can listen to some music outside. [D] She has nothing to do tonight.
8
Section B
Passage One
Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard. 26. [A] Making the problem of food shortage even more serious. [B] Increasing the awareness of the world’s large population. [C] Increasing the number of babies who survive early childhood. [D] Providing world population with more nutrition ever before.
27. [A] 2%.
28. [A] Latin America. [B] Africa. [C] Asia. Europe.
Passage Two
Questions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard. 29. [A] They didn’t care. [C] They loved it.
30. [A] There was not enough maintenance. [B] People didn’t care whatever mess it might be. [C] There were no effective regulations over visitors. [D] It was constructed badly.
31. [A] It was more respected. [B] More people used it.
[C] It was damaged by tourists again.
[D] It quickly got worse again after Lincoln’s death. Passage Three
9
[B] 3%. [C] 4%. [D] 5%.
[D]
[B] They hated it.
[D] They have mixed feelings.
Questions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard. 32. [A] It is easy for a couple to afford a child in Asia. [B] The prices of houses in Asia are quite low now. [C] The word “DINKS” first appeared in an Asian country. [D] Fewer and fewer married women want to have a job.
33. [A] $900. [B] $5,000.
34. [A] Let women stay at home and have a baby. [B] Care for the growing needs of women for job. [C] Allow only one of the parents to go out to work. [D] Punish the companies that permit women to leave.
35. [A] The small number of newborn babies. [B] The changing social situation of women. [C] The high prices of houses and education. [D] The necessary steps of Asian governments.
[C] $10,800.
[D] $15,800.
Section C
No event has had such a decisive effect in shaping the attitude of the Irish people towards the British as the Irish Famine. Looking back on the famine, the most (36) _________ fact was that it should ever have reached such (37) _________. Although the potato crop failed, there was plenty of food left in Ireland, and while thousands died some of it was being (38) _________. Even if the local organizations for dealing with a crisis of such magnitude were completely (39) _________, more positive and generous action by the British Government could have (40) _________ some of the worst effects. In the light of the large scale Government relief projects (41) _________ today, the supreme irony of
10
34. [A] To explain why it was included in the list. [B] To describe why he seriously crossed it off the list.
[C] To prove that he understood most of it because he had looked at every word.
[D] To show that he read the books blindly though they were hard to
understand.
35. [A] To show how he developed his point of view. [B] To tell his reading experience at high school. [C] To introduce the two persons’ reading methods. [D] To explain that he read many books at high school.
Section C
Can we generate the new cultural attitudes required by our technological virtuosity? History is not very reassuring here. It has taken centuries to learn how to live (36) _________ in the family, the tribe, the city, the state, and the nation. Each new (37) _________ of human sensitivity and loyalty has taken generations to become firmly (38) _________ in the human mind. And now we are forced into a quantum leap from the mutual suspicion and (39) _________ that have marked the past relations between peoples in a world in which (40) _________ respect and comprehension are necessary.
Even events of recent decades provide little basis for (41) _________. Increasing physical proximity has brought no millennium in human relations. If anything, it has appeared to (42) _________ the divisions among people rather than to create a broader intimacy. Every
16
new (43) _________ in physical distance has made us more painfully aware of the psychic distance that divides people and has increased alarm over real or imagined differences. If today people occasionally choke on what seem to be indigestible differences between rich and poor, male and female, specialist and non-specialist within cultures, what will happen tomorrow when people must assimilate and cope with still
greater
contrasts
in
life
styles?
(44)
________________________________________________________________.
Time and space have long cushioned intercultural encounters, confining them to touristic exchanges. But this insulation is rapidly wearing
thin.
(45)
_________________________________________________________________. There we will be surrounded by foreigners for long periods of time, working with others in the closest possible relationships. (46) ________________________________________________________________.
补充听力（九）
Part III Listening Comprehension (35 minutes)
Section A
11. [A] A holiday. [C] Luck.
12. [A] The woman will have a test.
17
[B] An accident. [D] Work.
[B] The man will have to sit for an exam. [C] The man will probably go to the movie.
[D] The woman wishes she could go to class with the man.
13. [A] The main actor forgot to come. [B] The main actor is delayed by traffic.
[C] The main actor is busy buying jam on his way. [D] The police want to talk to the main actor.
14. [A] The woman would understand if she did Mary’s job. [B] The woman should do the typing for Mary. [C] The woman should work as hard as Mary. [D] The woman isn’t a skillful typist.
15. [A] He doesn’t know Dr. Jeffery very well. [B] He thought Dr. Jeffery would get the position. [C] He thought it took too long to make the decision. [D] He’s not sure Dr. Jeffery will be a good chairperson.
16. [A] It probably has a campus map.
[B] It should have a map of the city. [C] It is in the center of the campus. [D] It has information about the campus.
17. [A] Take the bus to the airport.
[B] Make a phone call to the Browns. [C] Meet the Browns at the airport. [D] Take the Browns to the airport.
18. [A] He thinks the woman is unfair.
18
[B] He agrees that the workload is heavy. [C] He feels the assignment is reasonable. [D] He won’t be able to go to the lab today.
Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
19. [A] Studying for a test.
[B] Visiting a close friend of theirs. [C] A class presentation they’re preparing. [D] The television program the man is watching.
20. [A] He has already finished studying. [B] He’s taking a break from studying.
[C] He’s looking for some information for a friend. [D] He was assigned to watch a program by his professor.
21. [A] He thought she preferred to study alone.
[B] He thought she had made arrangements to study with. [C] He had told her that he had done poorly on the last test. [D] He didn’t know that she was enrolled in a linear algebra course.
22. [A] He and Elizabeth argued recently. [B] He’d rather study in his own dormitory. [C] He heard Elizabeth did poorly on the last test.
[D] He doesn’t want to bother Elizabeth so late in the evening.
Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
23. [A] He has a lot of free time.
[B] She knows he likes acting.
19
[C] Many of his friends are actors. [D] He’s looking for an acting job.
24. [A] He hasn’t been in a play for a long time. [B] He has to rearrange his evening schedule. [C] He might not like the way the group works. [D] His schoolwork has taken up most of his time.
25. [A] Enjoy their rehearsal. [C] See her on Wednesday.
[B] Learn his part quickly. [D] Pick her up on Thursday.
Section B
Passage One
Questions 26 to 29 are based on the passage you have just heard. 26. [A] A huge percentage of children read regularly. [B] A minority of primary school children read properly. [C] A decreasing number of children showed interest in reading. [D] The number of top students increased with the use of computers.
27. [A] An evaluation of it will be made sometime this year. [B] Weak readers on the project were the most hardworking. [C] It aims to train special teachers to help children with reading. [D] Children on the project showed noticeable progress in reading.
28. [A] They take greater advantage of the project. [B] They show the potential to enjoy a long life. [C] They are likely to succeed in their education. [D] They would make excellent future researchers.
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29. [A] To introduce a way to improve early children reading. [B] To overcome primary school pupils’ reading difficulty. [C] To encourage the publication of more children’s books. [D] To remind children of the importance of reading for fun.
Passage Two
Questions 30 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard. 30. [A] A comparison between the poorest countries and richest countries.
[B] An aid for health care to developing countries.
[C] The relationship between health care and economic growth. [D] The investment in developing countries.
31. [A] Developing countries’ government should not rely on foreign
aid for health care.
[B] The more investment in health care, the better economic growth.
[C] Some rich countries are unwilling to help developing countries
in health care.
[D] It is wise for the governments of developing countries to invest
in health care.
32. [A] 38 dollars.
[C] 30 dollars.
Passage Three
Questions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard. 33. [A] A lot of stolen credit cards are sold on the Internet. [B] Cheat on the Internet. [C] Many websites are destroyed.
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[B] 48 dollars. [D] 13 dollars.
[D] Many illegal websites are on the Internet.
34. [A] The customers give them the information. [B] The customers sell the information to them. [C] The thieves steal the information from websites. [D] The thieves buy the information from credit card firms.
35. [A] Give your credit card information over the telephone. [B] Send credit card information in the website.
[C] Ask about the credit card company’s online rules by telephone. [D] Use MasterCard to shopping online.
Section C
Dogs were first domesticated from wolves at least 17,000 years ago, but perhaps as early as 150,000 years ago, based upon recent genetic fossil and DNA evidence. In this time, the dog has developed into hundreds of breeds with a great degree of (36) _________. For example, heights at the (37) _________ range from just a few inches to roughly three feet, and colors range from white to black, with reds, grays, and browns (38) _________ in tremendous patterns.
Dogs are highly social animals and this similarity in their (39) _________ behavioral system accounts for their trainability, playfulness, and ability to fit into human (40) _________ and social situations. This has earned dogs a unique position in the (41) _________ of interspecies relationships. The loyalty and (42) _________ that dogs demonstrate as a part of their natural instincts are (43) _________ to be reflections of the human idea of love and friendship, leading many dog owners to view their pets as full fledged family
members.
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(44)
_________________________________________________________________. Dogs play a variety of roles in society and are often trained as
working
dogs.
(45)
_________________________________________________________________. In many countries, the most common and perhaps most important
role
of
dogs
are
as
a
companion.
(46)
________________________________________________________________.
补充听力（十）
Part III Listening Comprehension (35 minutes)
Section A
11. [A] The weather is mild compared to the past years. [B] They are having the coldest winter ever. [C] The weather will soon get warmer. [D] The weather may get even colder.
12. [A] He might attend the wedding. [B] He may postpone handing in his paper. [C] He may not prepare for his exam and essay. [D] He is too busy with his study to attend the wedding.
13. [A] The man didn’t want the woman to have her hair cut. [B] The woman didn’t follow the man’s advice. [C] The woman is wearing long hair now.
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[D] The man didn’t care if the woman had her hair cut or not.
14. [A] She doesn’t enjoy going to the beach. [B] The beach was too crowded to go.
[C] There wasn’t enough food for every one at the barbecue. [D] The barbecue was canceled because of the weather.
15. [A] Three lessons. [C] Twelve lessons.
16. [A] He decided not to sell the piano. [B] No one has bought the piano yet. [C] He’s looking for a place to store the piano.
[D] He hasn’t been able to find an inexpensive piano yet.
17. [A] She has red hair.
[B] She has black hair.
[B] Five lessons. [D] Fifteen lessons.
[C] Her photo is in the newspaper. [D] She looks like the missing girl.
18. [A] The stories probably weren’t true. [B] Tom doesn’t usually tell funny stories. [C] She’s surprised Tom was so serious last night. [D] She wants to know where Tom heard the stories.
Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
19. [A] She has finished her work. [B] She is too exhausted to work. [C] Her kids will arrive home after school.
[D] The man does not ask her to go back to the office.
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20. [A] It is weird.
[B] It is convenient. [D] It is exhausting.
[C] It is comfortable.
21. [A] The woman does not like it. [B] It is produced by weird people. [C] One can see a lot of strange things in it. [D] The man is determined to watch it tonight.
22. [A] His boss might ask him to stay up late. [B] The woman will record tonight’s program.
[C] He may have to prepare for tomorrow’s business trip. [D] He will be having a meeting with his boss at that time.
Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
23. [A] She couldn’t go to Spain for holiday this summer. [B] She couldn’t communicate with Spanish people very well. [C] She didn’t learn enough Spanish vocabulary. [D] She had few chances to speak Spanish in Spain.
24. [A] By reading the BBC book.
[B] By going to an evening class by BBC. [C] By watching BBC programs.
[D] By going to Spain to talk with Spanish people.
25. [A] Learn more grammar and vocabulary.
[B] Watch more BBC television programs. [C] Understand Spanish cultures well.
[D] Do more practice in speaking Spanish.
25
Section B
Passage One
Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard. 26. [A] Husbands and children of working women. [B] Working women who have no time for cooking. [C] Hotel personnel who must attend to working women. [D] Working women who must travel on their own.
27. [A] It can double as a briefcase. [B] It provides space for dirty clothes. [C] It is easy to remove.
[D] It is usually big enough to carry all business documents.
28. [A] In a magazine specially for women. [B] In a news magazine.
[C] In a restaurant and hotel guide.
[D] In a journal for top-ranking businessmen and women.
Passage Two
Questions 29 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard. 29. [A] To grow beautiful flowers. [B] To take part in the competition.
[C] To grow all kinds of flowers in the world. [D] To grow a rose of new color and win prize.
30. [A] They were naughty. [B] They hated Mr. Flowers.
[C] Mr. Flowers didn’t let them watch flowers.
26
[D] They just wanted to play a joke on Mr. Flowers.
31. [A] He was too old to see who did it. [B] He was too kind to beat the boys. [C] The boys ran too fast for him to catch.
[D] It was impossible for him to be on guard all the time.
32. [A] They wanted to do what they were told not to. [B] The notice was closer to the path. [C] They hated to see the notice. [D] The notice was in the way. Passage Three
Questions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard. 33. [A] He went to a famous school. [B] He was taught by his mother. [C] He was taught by his father.
[D] His parents employed a good teacher to teach him.
34. [A] In 1848. [B] In 1858. [C] In 1868. [D] In 1878.
35. [A] The old one could not transfer signals clearly. [B] The old one could not send messages quickly enough.
[C] The old one could not send more than one message at the same time.
[D] The old one could only send two messages along the same line
simultaneously.
Section C
27
Today we are going to practice evaluating the main tool used when addressing groups — the (36) _________. There are three main elements that combine to create either a positive or negative (37) _________ for listeners. They can (38) _________ in a voice that is pleasing to listen to and can be used effectively, or they can create a voice that doesn’t hold the attention, or even worse, causes an (39) _________ reaction. The three elements are volume, pitch and pace, when talking about volume, keep in mind that a good speaker will adjust to the size of both the room and the audience. Of course, with an (40) _________ device like a microphone, the speaker can use a (41) _________ tone. But a speaker should not be (42) _________ on it. A good speaker can speak loudly without shouting. The second element — pitch is related to the highness and lowness of the sounds. High pitches are for most people more difficult to listen to, so in general a speaker should use the lower (43) _________ of the voice. (44) _______________________________________________________.
The third element, pace, this is how fast or slow words and sounds are
articulated
should
also
be
varied.
(45)
________________________________________________________________.
Pauses ought to be used to signal transitions or create anticipation. It can be very effective when moving from one topic to another (46) ________________________________________________________________.
补充听力（六）答案解析
Part III Listening Comprehension
28
Section A
11. M: I’m no expert, but that noise in 【听前预测】由选项均以原形动词开头
your refrigerator doesn’t sound 及选项中的repairperson，fix her good. Maybe you should call
refrigerator可知，本题可能考查与修女
and have it checked out.
W: You’re right, and I suppose I’ve 士的冰箱有关的行为或建议。
【解 析】选[A]。对话中男士提到put it off long enough.
Q: What will the woman probably should call and have it checked out（应
do? 该打电话叫人来检查一下），结合女
士提到的You’re right可知，答案为[A]。check out意为“检查，查看”；put sth. off意为“拖延某事”；repair、make repairs、fix均表示“修理”。
12. M: No one can forget his first time 【听前预测】根据意思相反的两个选going abroad. Everything that 项中有一个很可能是答案的命题规meets your eyes was new. And 律，将答案锁定在[B]和[D]之间。 you were always full of curiosity 【解 析】选[B]。女士的话You said to know everything.
it. 意为“你还真说着了，可不是吗”，
W: You said it.
表示同意对方的观点，故答案为[B]。 Q: What does the woman mean?
13. W: Do you know on which date Ray 【听前预测】选项中的know the date，
would like us to hand our
forgot the time，assignment等表明，
assignments in?
M: Your guess is as good as mine. 对话与交作业的时间有关。
选[A]。对话中男士说I’m I’m the last one to know about 【解 析】
these things. the last one to know about these thingsQ: What does the man mean? （我是最后一个知道这些事情的
人），言外之意就是对这些一无所知，[A]中的definitely doesn’t know是对the last one to know的同义转述，故答案为[A]。be the last one to do sth.意为“最后一个做某事的人”，表示完全否定。
选项中的He，cooks，preparing 14. W: Did you hear what George did 【听前预测】
last night? He was cooking food，kitchen等表明，对话与He在厨房做dinner for the members of the 饭有关。
Drama Club and he spilled the 【解 析】选[B]。对话中女士提tomato sauce all over the
到…George…cooking…spilled the
kitchen.
29
M: Doesn’t surprise me one bit. He
did the same thing last semester, only with a Spanish club and chocolate cream.
tomato sauce all over the kitchen（…George…做饭…把番茄酱洒了一厨房），男士提到He did the same thing…and chocolate cream（他上次
Q: What do we learn about George 也是这样…只是洒的是巧克力奶
from the conversation?
油）。[B]是对双方对话的概括总结，
故答案为[B]。
15. W: Do you think you could call a 【 听前预测】选项中的Call a taxi， taxi to take me to the train
for/with the woman，Drive the woman
station?
本题与男士为女士做某件事M: Call a taxi? I’ll give you a ride 等表明，
myself. And it’s a long distance 有关。
if we call a taxi, it will cost a lot. 【解 析】选[D]。由对话中男士提Q: What is the man going to do? 到的I’ll give you a ride myself可知，
男士要载女士一程，故答案为[D]。[B]项中Ride a horse是对give sb. a ride的错误理解，故排除。
16. M: Well, it’s just that I can’t stay 【听前预测】选项中She wants/thinkshere all my life, can I? 表明，女士的话为听音重点。
W: No, of course you can’t, nobody 【解 析】选[B]。对话中女士说ever suggested anything of the nobody ever suggested anything of the sort. When have I ever tried to sort，其中anything of the sort指的是男士keep you at home?
所说的stay here all my life，其中的here
Q: What does the woman mean?
指at home，故答案为[B]。 17. M: There seems to have been more 【听前预测】选项中的Move，school， children hurt by cars near the hotdog stand等表明，对话可能涉及 school. 热狗店或学校的迁移。
W: Perhaps building a drive-in 【解 析】选[D]。对话中女士提到hotdog stand so close to the
Perhaps building a drive-in hotdog
school was not a good idea.
Q: What has the woman suggested? stand so close to the school was not a
good idea.，言外之意是把学校外面
的热狗店移走，故答案为[D]。
18. W: John, what a mess! I don’t see 【听前预测】选项中的He didn’t clean 对话与男 how you are doing anything here. his room/the kitchen等表明，
士打扫房子有关。
M: Mom, leave me alone. I’ve just
选[A]。由女士提到的what been very busy studying for my 【解 析】
女士生气是因为男士不finals. I will clean it up in the a mess!可知，
30
36.【解析】remarkable。 由空前的most和空后的fact可推测，所填
词应是形容词。remarkable在此意为“明显的，值得注意的”。 37.【解析】proportions。由空前的reached和such可推测，所填词应
是名词。proportions在此意为“比例”，注意不要漏写词尾的s。 38.【解析】exported。由空前的was和being可推测，所填词应是过
去分词形式的动词。
39.【解析】inadequate。由空前的were completely可推测，所填词
应是形容词或分词形式的动词。根据上下文可推测，所填词应有“不充分的”之意。
40.【解析】avoided。空前的have和空后的effects表明，所填词应是
过去分词形式的动词。根据上下文可推测，所填词应有“避免”之意。
41.【解析】undertaken。空前的relief projects表明，所填词是过去
分词形式的动词，作后置定语。undertake在此意为“采取”。 42.【解析】principles。分析句子结构可知，所填词是本句的主语，
由谓语动词were可推测应是复数名词。
43.【解析】interference。空前的government’s表明所填词应是名词。government’s interference意为“政府的干涉”。
44.【答案】It was thought that people should help themselves, and thus
the Government should not intervene
【Main Points】It was held that people should help themselves so the Government should not intervene
45.【答案】This argument may or may not be valid, but a little more
humanity shown by the Government could have done no harm 【Main Points】The argument may or may not be valid, yet a bit more humanity of the Government could have done good
46.【答案】The violent overthrow of the British rule was increasingly
advocated, and hatred of Britain grew
【Main Points】The violent overthrow of the British rule was increasingly supported, and hatred grew
补充听力（八）答案解析
Part III Listening Comprehension
Section A
46
11. W: I really like those abstract 【听前预测】由选项中重复出现的
paintings we saw in our art
paintings可知，对话与?有关。由He
history class today. What do
doesn’t like可知，男士的话为听音重you think?
M: I guess it’s something I haven’t 点。 acquired a taste for yet. 【解 析】选[A]。男士的话I haven’t Q: What does the man mean?
acquired a taste（我不喜欢）为听音
重点，[A]中的doesn’t like是对haven’t acquired a taste的同义转述，故答案为[A]。acquire a taste for sth. 意为“爱好某物”。
12. M: You haven’t got the date fixed 【听前预测】选项中重复出现的She，
for the job interview yet, have job interview等表明，对话与女士的you? 工作面试有关。由She is
W: There is a long waiting list. I expecting/will可知，女士的话为听音have to wait until my name gets
重点。
to the top. Right now, I don’t
think I can do anything except 【解 析】选[B]。女士的话I don’t wait patiently. think I can do anything except wait（除Q: What does the woman mean? 了等我什么也做不了）为听音重点。
[B]中的expecting与wait对应，故答案为[B]。
13. M: I wonder what makes mother so
【听前预测】选项中的Their father，
upset these days.
W: Father is canceling his vacation her和unable，doesn’t等表明，对话与
且涉及到trip. He promised to take her 他们的父亲不做某事有关，
abroad last year. But the her。 company is asking father to
【解 析】选[A]。对话中女士提到
postpone his vacation.
Q: Why is their mother unhappy? Father…promised to take her abroad
last year. But…（父亲去年承诺带她
出国，但是…），but后面内容往往与前面内容相反，由此可知，父亲没有履行承诺，[A]与此一致，故为答案。
14. W: Say, Dave, can you fill in for me 【听前预测】由选项中重复出现的
tonight at the restaurant? I’d Laura可知，对话与Laura有关。 like to go out of town. 【解 析】选[A]。对话中男士提到
M: Sure, Laura, if it is okay with Sure（当然），结合女士（Laura）your boss. When is your shift? 提到的can you fill in for me（能帮我
47
Q: What does Dave agree to do?
替班吗）可知，[A]中的Substitute for是对fill in for的同义转述 ，故为答案。fill in意为“代替”；shift意为“轮班”。
15. W: I have to think about your offer. 【听前预测】选项中重复出现的the
I can’t say yes or no at the
woman，her time 表明，本题可能涉
moment.
M: You can take your time. It will 及到女士的时间。由He thinks可知，
do if you let me know your 男士的话为听音重点。 decision in a day or two. 【解 析】选[C]。男士的话You can Q: What does the man mean?
take your time.为听音重点。[C]中的
there is no need…to hurry是对男士的话的同义转述，故答案为[C]。take one’s time意为“某人不用着急”。
16. W: Do you know who Jane is? I was 【听前预测】各选项均以Jane开头表
asked to send her a message 明，对话与Jane有关。 about the coming interview by
the ABC Company. She has sent 【解 析】选[C]。对话中男士提到
she is the girl…with the most them an application.
M: Oh, sure, she is the girl sitting in infectious laughter（她是笑声最有感the back of the classroom with 染力的女孩），[C]中的quite the most infectious laughter. impressive与the most infectious相对Q: What can we infer from the 应，故答案为[C]。
conversation?
17. W: I need to have my phone
【听前预测】选项均以动名词开头且
installed. When do you think
the painters will be finished, 概括性强表明，本题可能考查对话主Mr. White? 题。
M: I expect them to stop work 【解 析】选[D]。对话中女士提到
tomorrow. Then we’ll have to
phone installed（安电话）和painters
call in the electrician and
（电plumbers. Tell your movers to （油漆工），男士提到electrician
be ready by 15th and I’ll make 工），plumbers（水管工）和moverssure that everything including （搬运工），只有[D]（建造个人住your kitchen is just the way you 房）才需要用到这么多工种的人，故want it.
为答案。do up意为“重新装修”。
Q: What are they discussing?
18. W: Hi, this is Jane. We’re back
【听前预测】选项中的The woman is
home from the holiday in
Hawaii. Come over and visit us inviting，visit the woman，the man等表tonight after you’ve had your 明，对话与女士对男士的邀请有关。
48
dinner, would you? 【解 析】选[B]。对话中男士提到I M: I have a class in the morning,
have a class in the morning, and Mary
and Mary is busy preparing for
is busy preparing for her exam.（我上her exam.
Q: What can we infer from the 午有课，玛莉忙着复习考试），由此conversation? 可知，他婉拒了女士的邀请，故答案
为[B]。
Now you will hear the two long conversations.
Conversation One 【听前预测】选项中的His resume，taking an interview，employers等表明，对话与男士的工作面试有关。
M: Good morning, Miss White. I’m Bill Questions 19 to 22 are based on the
Green. Yesterday afternoon I called conversation you have just heard. you. 19. When did the man call the W: Ah, yes, Mr. Green, I remember our
woman last time?
appointment. You said you have
【解析】选[C]。选项表明，本题考查some trouble finding a job?
M: Yes. You see, personally I think I 时间。对话开始男士说Yesterday
have got good qualifications. But afternoon I called you…，由此可知，out of some reason, I often fail 男士在昨天下午已经给女士打过电during or after the interview.
话了，故答案为[C]。
W: May I have a look at your resume?
【点睛】听清问题中的last time是解M: Sure.
注意根据选项中的提示去W: Well, first I must say, your resume 题的关键。
has outlined your past very well, but 听对话。
only a statement of past can rarely 20. What is true about the man? get you inside a company. I suggest
【解析】选[D]。由对话中男士提到的
you give employers an example of
what you can do for them. You may So I always feel it’s like facing an enemycreate a new area in your resume. 可知，答案为[D]。对话中男士说Call it “value offered”. In two personally I think I have got good sentences, state the value you would qualifications，由此排除[A]；对话中女bring to that particular employer.
士看完男士的简历说your resume has
M: Oh, I get that point!
W: But be specific and create a separate outlined your past very well，由此排除
resume for each company you [B]；对话中女士问男士do you feel approach. By the way, do you feel nervous at an interview?，男士回答yes，nervous at an interview? 由此排除[C]。 M: Oh, yes. I always think these
21. What does Miss White suggest to
interviewers want nothing but to
49
humiliate me. So I always feel it’s the man about his resume? like facing an enemy. 【解析】选[C]。选项中重复出现的W: Then you should give yourself an
He should 表明，本题很可能考查对
attitude adjustment. Remember,
employers want to hire you. A He的建议，女士的话为听音重点。company holds interviews so it can 对话中女士看完男士的简历后说，find the best person for the job. If You may create a new area in your you convince yourself the manager resume. Call it “value offered”，故答wants to hire you, you will have a
案为[C]。
positive attitude at the interview and
your attitude might influence the 【点睛】value offered意为“供职价
值”。 manager to feel good about you.
M: Thank you, Miss White. I have 22. What kind of company do you
learned a lot from what you’ve told think Miss White works in? me.
【解析】选[B]。对话中女士针对男士
W: You’re welcome. I wish you good
的简历给了很多建议，可见女士是在luck.
一家咨询公司工作，故答案为[B]。
【点睛】推断题要根据对话中说话人的对话内容等进行合理推断。
Conversation Two 【听前预测】选项中的The hotel，room available，cancel his reservation record等表明，对话与男士预订酒店房间有关。
W: Good afternoon, Ping Pang Hotel. Questions 23 to 25 are based on the
May I help you? conversation you have just heard. M: Yes, I’d like to make a reservation, 23. Why does the woman suggest
please.
that the man change his
W: Certainly, sir. Which date would
reservation date? that be?
【解析】选[C]。对话中男士要订6月M: From 27th until 29th of June.
W: Could you hold on a moment, 27到29日的房间，女士告诉男士6月please? I’ll check our reservation 27日房间已预订完，故答案为[C]。 record…Thank you for waiting, Sir.
【点睛】[D]中的books是名词，意为
I’m afraid our hotel is fully booked
而此处book是动词，意为“预on June 27th. Is it possible for you to “图书”，
change your reservation date? How 订”。 about from 28th to 30th of June? 24. Why does the man respond M: No, that’s impossible. That date is negatively to the woman’s
my anniversary. I want to give my
suggestion?
wife a surprise and celebrate it at
【解析】选[A]。对话中女士告诉男the hotel.
50
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