2013人教版八年级英语上册短语总结

八年级英语上册短语总结

初二（ ）班 学号：________ 姓名：____________

Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?

1. go on vacation 去度假 2. stay at home 待在家里 3. go to the mountains去爬山 4. go to the beach 去海滩 5. visit museums 参观博物馆 7. quite a few 相当多

6. go to summer camp去参观夏令营

8. study for 为……而学习 9. go out 出去

10. most of the time 大部分时间

11. taste good 尝起来很好吃 12. have a good time 玩得高兴 13. of course 当然 14. feel like 给……的感觉； 15. go shopping 去购物

- 1 -

16. in the past 在过去 17. walk around 四处走走 18. because of 因为 19. one bowl of… 一碗…… 20.the next day 第二天 21.drink tea 喝茶 . 22. find out 找出；查明 23. go on 继续 24. take photos 照相 25. something important 重要的事

26. up and down 上上下下 27. come up 出来

28. buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物

29. taste + adj. 尝起来…… 30. look+adj. 看起来……

31. nothing…but+动词原形 除了 之外什么都没有 32. seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……

33. arrive in+ / at 到达某地 34. decide to do sth. 决定去做某事

35. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 try to do sth.尽力去做某事 36.forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事 forget to do sth.忘记做某事 37. enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事

词语辨析：

38. want to do sth. 想去做某事 39. start doing sth. 开始做某事 40. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 41. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事

42. keep doing sth. 继续做某事 43. Why not do. sth.? 为什么不做……呢？ .

44. so+adj.+that+从句 如此……以至于……

45. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某

人（不要）做某事

1.anywhere 与 somewhere 两者都是不定副词。 anywhere 在任何地方 ， 常用于否定句和疑问句中。I can’t find it anywhere. somewhere 在某处，到某处，常用于肯定句。 I lost my key somewhere near here. 2. seem + 形容词 看起来?.. You seem happy today. seem + to do sth. 似乎、好像做某事 I seem to have a cold I seems / seemed + 从句 看起来好像?；似乎?. It seems that no one believe you.

seem like ?.好像，似乎?.. It seems like a god idea.

- 2 -

3.decide to do sth.决定做某事 They decide to visit the museum. decide + 疑问词 + 动词不定式 He can not decide when to leave. 4. start doing sth = start to do sth. 开始，可与begin 互换 。 He started doing his homework.

5.over 介词，多于，超过，在?以上（表示数目、程度）= more than My father is over 40 years old. 6. too many 太多，后接可数名词复数： Mother bought too many eggs yesterday.

too much 太多，修饰不可数名词，修饰动词作状语。 We have too much work to do. Don’t talk too much.

7 .because of 因为，由于，后接名词、代词或动名词，不能接句子。 He can’t take a walk because of the rain.

because 连词，因为，引导状语从句，表示直接明确的原因或理由。 I don’t buy the shirt because it was too expensive.

8.too,?to 太?.以至于不能?. Mother is too tired to go to school. 9.have fun doing sth 享受做某事的乐趣

Unit2 How often do you exercise?

1. help with housework 帮助做家务

2. on weekends在周末

- 3 -

3. how often 多久一次 4. hardly ever 几乎从不 5. once a week 每周一次

6. twice a month 每月两次 7. every day 每天 8. be free 有空

9. go to the movies 去看电影 10. use the Internet 用互联网 11. swing dance 摇摆舞 12. play tennis 打网球 13. stay up late 熬夜；睡得很晚 14. at least 至少

15. have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课 16. go to bed early 早点睡觉 17. play sports 进行体育活动 18. be good for 对……有好处 19. go camping 去野营 20. not…at all 一点儿也不……

21. in one’s free time 在某人的业余时间

22. the most popular 最受欢迎的 23. such as 比如；诸如 24. old habits die hard 积习难改

- 4 -

25. go to the dentist 看牙医 26. morn than 多于；超过 27. less than 少于

28. help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事

29. How about…? ......怎么样？/ ……好不好？

30. want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事

31. How many /much 多少……? 32. 主语+find+that从句. ……发现……

33. spend time with sb. 和某人一起度过时光

34. It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事是……的。

35. ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事

36. by doing sth. 通过做某事 37. What’s your favorite……? 你最喜爱的…是什么？ 38. the best way to do sth. 做

某事的最好方式

词语辨析：

1. free 空闲的，有空的， 反义词为 busy. be free 有空，闲着，相当于 have time. I’ll be free next week. = I’ll have time next week.

2. How come？ 怎么会？ 怎么回事？表示某件事情很奇怪，有点想不通；可单独使用，也可引导一个问句， 相当于疑问句 why, 但 how come 开头的特殊疑问句使用的仍然是陈述语序。 How come Tom didn’t come to the party? = Why didn’t Tom come to the party?

3. stay up late 指“熬夜到很晚，迟睡”。 Don’t stay up late next time. stay up 指“熬夜，不睡觉”。 He stayed up all night to write his story. 4. go to bed 强调“上床睡觉”的动作及过程，但人不一定睡着。I went to bed at eleven last night.

go to sleep 强调“入睡，睡着，进入梦乡”。 She was so tired that she went to sleep soon.

5. find + 宾语 +名词, 发现 ： We have found him (to be) a good boy. find + 宾语 + 形容词， 发现： He found the room dirty.

find + 宾语 + 现在分词， 发现 ： I found her standing at the door. 6. percent 百分数， 基数词 + percent： percent 没有复数形式，作主语时，根据所修饰的名词来判断谓语的单复数。

- 5 -

Forty percent of the students in our class are girls. Thirty percent of time passed.

7. more than 超过，多于，不仅仅， 相当于 over. 在句型转换中考查两者的同义替换。反义词组为：less than. I lived in Shanghai for more than / over ten years.

8. afraid 形容词， 担心的，害怕的，在句中作表语，不用在名词前作定语。

I’m afraid we can’t come here on time. be afraid of sb / sth 害怕某人 / 某事； Some children are afraid of the dark.

be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事。 Don’t be afraid of asking question. I’m afraid + 从句， 恐怕， 担心： I’m afraid I have to go now. 9. sometimes , sometime, some times , some time 的区别：sometimes 频度副词， 有时。表示动作发生的不经常性，多与一般现在时连用，可位于句首、句中或句末。Sometimes I get up very early.

sometime 副词，某个时候。 表示不确切或不具体的时间，常用于过去时或将来时，对它用疑问词when.如：

I will go to Shanghai sometime next week. ------When will you go to Shanghai next week?

some times 名词词组， 几次，几倍。其中time 是可数名词，对它提问用how many times.

I have read the story some times. -------How many times have you read t

- 6 -

he story?

some time 名词短语， 一段时间. 表示“一段时间”时，句中谓语动词常为延续性动词，提问时用 How long. 如：

I’ll stay here for some time. -----How long will you stay here?

10.how often 多久一次，用来提问动作发生的频率。回答用：once，twice, three times 等词语。

How often do you play sports? Three times a week. how long 多长，用来询问多长时间，也可询问某物有多长。 How long does it take to get to Shanghai from here? How long is the ruler?

how far 多远， 用来询问距离，指路程的远近。 How far is it from here to the park? It’s about 2 kilometers.

Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.

1. more outgoing 更外向 as…as… 与……一样… 2. the singing competition 唱歌比赛

3. be similar to与……相像的/类似的

4. the same as 和……相同；

- 7 -

5.be different from 与……不同 6.care about 关心；介意 7.be like a mirror 像一面镜子 8. the most importan最重要的 9.as long as 只要；既然 10. bring out 使显现；使表现出 11.get better grades 取得更好的

成绩

12.. reach for 伸手取 13.in fact 事实上；实际上 14. make friends 交朋友 15.the other…其他的… 16. touch one’s heart 感动某人 17. be talented in music 有音乐天赋 18. be good at 擅长…… 19.be good with 善于与……相处

词语辨析：

（1）laugh v. & n. 笑

20. have fun doing sth. 享受做某事的乐趣 21. be good at doing sth 擅长做某事 22. make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 23. want to do sth. 想要做某事

24. as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与……一样…… 25. It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是..的

We all laughed loudly when she made a joke. 她说了个笑话，我们都大声笑起来。 We all laughed at his joke. 听了他的笑话我们都笑起来。 He laughs best who laughs last. 谁笑在最后，谁笑得最好。/不要高兴得太早。 laugh at 嘲笑

Don’t laugh at him. 别嘲笑他。

People have often laughed at stories told by seamen. 人们常常嘲笑海员

- 8 -

所讲的故事。

Everyone laughed at his foolish antics. 大家都笑他那种愚蠢的滑稽动作。

名词：笑；笑声 We had a good laugh at his joke. 我们被他的笑话逗得哈哈大笑。

（2）though conj. 虽然；纵然；即使；尽管 = although

Though it was raining，he went there. 虽然当时正下着雨，他还是到那里去了。 Though he was poor he was happy. 虽然他很穷却很快乐。 注意：在though引导的从句后不使用but。如： Though he was poor，but he was happy.（错误）

though adv.. 不过，可是，然而，常用于句末，用逗号隔开。 Jim said that he would come, he didn’t , though.

Unit4 What’s the best movie theater?

1. movie theater 电影院 2.close to… 离……近 3. clothes store 服装店 4.in town 在镇上 5. so far 到目前为止 6.ten minutes by bus 坐公汽10分钟的路程

- 9 -

7. talent show 才艺表演 8.in common 共同；共有 9. around the world 世界各地；全世界 10. more and more…… 越来越…… 11. and so on 等等

12.all kinds of…… 各种各样的 13. be up to

是…的职责；由…决定 14. not everybody 并不是每个人 15.make up 编造（故事、谎言等） 16. play a role in…在……方面发挥作用

17. for example 例如 18.take…seriously 认真对待 19. give sb. sth. 给某人某物 20. come true

（梦想、希望）实现；达到 21. Can I ask you some…?

重点句型：

1. It has the biggest screens.

我能问你一些……吗？ 22. How do you like…? 你认为……怎么样？ 23. Thanks for doing sth 因做某事而感谢 24. What do you think of…? 你认为……怎么样? 25. much+ adj./adv.的比较级

……得多 26. watch sb. do sth. 观看某人做某事 27. play a role in doing sth. 在做…扮演重要的角色 28.one of+可数名词的复数 ……之一

2. The DJs choose songs the most carefully.

3. How do you like it so far? 到目前为止，你认为它怎么样？ 4. Thanks forget telling me.

- 10 -

5. Can I ask you some questions?

Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?

1.think of认为 2.learn from

从……获得；向……学习 3.find out查明；弄清楚 4.talk show谈话节目 5.game show游戏节目 6.soap opera肥皂剧 7.go on发生

8.watch a movie看电影 9.a pair of一双；一对

10.try one’s bes尽某人最大努力 11.as famous as与……一样有名 12.have a discussion about 就……讨论 13.one day有一天 14.such as例如 15.dress up打扮；梳理 16.take sb.’s place代替；替换

17.do a good job干得好 18.something enjoyable 令人愉快的东西 19.interesting information 有趣的资料 20.one of……之一 21.look like看起来像 22.around the world全世界 23.a symbol of……的象征 24.let sb. do sth.让某人做某事 25.plan to do sth. 计划/打算做某事 26.hope to do sth.希望做某事 27.happen to do sth.碰巧做某事 28.expect to do sth.盼望做某事 29.How about doing…? 做……怎么样？

30.be ready to do sth.乐于做某事

- 11 -

31.try one’s best to do sth.

语词辨析：

尽力做某事

1.the other, the others, other, others, another

the other 表示特指两个或者两部份中的另一个或另一部分，可直接单数名词或复数名词。表示两个中的一个??另一个??时，常用one ?the other?。

例： He has two brothers, one is a teacher, the other is a doctor. There are forty students in our class. twenty-one are girls, the other nineteen are boys.

the others 特指某一范围内的其他的（人或物），是the other的复数形式，相当于the other+复数名词。

the other + 复数名词 = any other + 名词单数。 例： You two stay here, the others go with me.

I’m different from Jeff because I’m louder than the other kids (any other kid) in my class.

other 作代词或形容词，可修饰可数名词单数或复数。例： We learn Chinese, Maths, English and other subjects. others 作代词，泛指“其他的人或物”。 例：

Some students are doing homework, others are talking loudly.

another 泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”，只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。例：

- 12 -

I don’t like this one. Please show me another one. 2.find out 查明，弄清楚，find 找到

Please find out when Mrs. Green will go to Beijing.

3. go on 发生，与 take place 同义 I wonder what was going on. 4.happen v.发生，一般指偶然发生，主语为事，不能为人。 Sth + happens to sb.

A traffic accident happened to his elder brother yesterday. Sth + happens + 地点/时间，意为：某地/某时发生了某事 An accident happened on Park Street.

Happen v，表示“碰巧”，主语可以是人，后常跟动词不定式to,表示“碰巧??”. Sb + happens to do sth.

I happened to see my uncle on the street.

take place 意为“发生，举行，举办”，一般指非偶然性事件的“发生”，即这种事件的发生一定有某种原因或事先的安排。例： Great changes have taken place in China. The meeting will take place next Friday.

5.expect v. 期待，盼望，预期，后常接四种结构：

1)expect + 名词/代词，期待某事/某人，预计??可能发生。 I’m expecting Li Lin’s letter. 2)expect to do sth. 预计做某事 Lily expects to come back next week.

- 13 -

3)expect sb. to do sth.

I expect my mother to come back early.

4)expect + 从句 预计?? I expected that I’ll come back next Monday. 6. serious a. 严肃的，认真的。

He is a serious man. be serious about sb/sth. 对某人/某事当真 Peter is serious about Jenny. He wants to get married to her. be serious about doing sth. 对某事当真 He’s serious about selling his house.

Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.

1.grow up成长；长大 2.every day每天

3.be sure about对……有把握 4.make sure确信；务必 5.send…to…把……送到…… 6.be able to能

7.the meaning of……的意思 8.different kinds of不同种类的 9.write down写下；记下 10.have to do with

关于；与…有关系

11.take up开始做；学着做 12.hardly ever几乎不；很少 13.too…to…太……而不能…… /太……以至于不能 14.be going to+动词原形 打算做某事

15.practice doing练习做某事 16.keep on doing sth.不断地做某事

17.learn to do sth.学会做某事 18.finish doing sth.做完某事

- 14 -

19.promise to do sth.许诺去做某事

20.help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事

21.remember to do sth.记住做某事

短语用法： be going to 的用法

22.agree to do sth.同意做某事 23.love to do sth.喜爱做某事 24.want to do sth.想要做某事

1） be going to + 动词原形——表示将来的打算、计划或安排。常与表示将来的tomorrow, next year等时间状语或when 引导的时间状语从句连用。各种句式变换都借助be 动词完成，be随主语有am, is, are 的变换，going to 后接动词原形。 肯定句： 主语 + be going to + 动词原形 + 其他。 He is going to take the bus there.

否定句： 主语 + be not going to + 动词原形 + 其他 I’m not going to see my friends this weekend.

一般疑问句： Be + 主语 + going to + 动词原形 + 其他 肯定回答： Yes, 主语 + be. 否定回答： No, 主语 + be not. Are you going to see your friends this weekend? Yes ,I am. / No, I’m not.

特殊疑问句： 疑问词 + be + 主语 + going to + 动词原形 + 其他？

- 15 -

What is he going to do this weekend? When are you going to see your friends?

2) 如果表示计划去某地，可直接用 be going to + 地点 We are going to Beijing for a holiday.

3) 表示位置移动的动词，如go , come, leave 等常用进行时表示将来。 The bus is coming. My aunt is leaving for Beijing next week. 4) be going to 与 will 的区别：

① 对未来事情的预测用“ will + 动词原形”表达，will 没有人称和数的变化，变否定句要在will 后面加not, 也可用will 后面加 not,或者缩略式won’t, 变一般疑问句将will 提至 句首。

Will planes be large in the future? Yes, they will. / No, they won’t. ②will 常表示说话人相信或希望要发生的事情，而be going to 指某事肯定发生，常表示事情很快就要发生。 I believe Lucy will be a great doctor.

③ 陈述将来的某个事实用will. I will ten years old next year. ④表示现在巨大将来要做的事情用 will. I’m tired I will go to bed. ⑤ 表示意愿用will. I’ll tell you the truth.

⑥ 表示计划、打算要做的事情用 be going to, 而不用 will. 1. promise vt. 保证，许诺。有三种结构：

1)promise to do sth. ------ My mother promised to buy a piano for me. 2)promise sb. sth. ------ My aunt promised me a bike. 3)promise + that 从句------

- 16 -

Tom promises that he can return on time. promise n. 允诺， 诺言

Lily is a dishonest girl. She never keeps a promise. 2.when 与 while 的区别：

when 表示“当?时候”，既指时间点，又指一段时间，when 引导的时间状语从句中的动词可以是终止性的也可以是延续性的。When the teacher came in, the students were talking. When she arrives, I’ll call you.

while 表示“当?时候”，仅指一段时间，从句中的动作必须是延续性的，一般强调主从句的动作同时发生， while 还可以作并列连词，意为“ 而、却”，表示对比关系。

Lisa was singing while her mother was playing piano. Tom is strong while his younger brother is week. 3. practice vt. 练习， 后接名词，代词或语。 Your elder sister is practicing the guitar in the room. 常跟v-ing 作宾语的动词有： 考虑建议盼原谅：

consider, suggest/advise, look forward to, excuse, pardon. 承认推迟没得想： admit, delay/put off, fancy. 避免错过继续练：avoid, miss, keep/keep on, practice. 否认完成能欣赏： deny, finish, enjoy, appreciate. 不禁介意与逃亡： can’t help , mind, escape.

- 17 -

v-ing 作宾

不准冒险凭想象： forbid, risk, imagine. 4. everyday 与 every day 区别

everyday adj. 每天的 在句中作定语，位于名词前。 This is our everyday homework.

every day 副词短语， 在句中作状语，位于句首或句末。 He reads books every day.

Unit7 Will people have robots?

1.on computer在电脑上 2.on paper在纸上 3.live to be 200 years old 活到200岁 4.free time空闲时间 5.in danger处于危险之中 6.on the earth在地球上 7.play a part in sth.参与某事 8.space station太空站 9.look for寻找 10.computer programmer 电脑编程员 11.in the future在未来

12.hundreds of许多；成百上千 13.the same…as…与……一样 14.over and over again 多次；反复地 15.get bored感到厌烦的 16.wake up醒来 17.fall down倒塌

18.will+动词原形 将要做…… 19.fewer/more+可数名词复数 更少/更多…… 20.less/more+不可数名词 更少/更多……

21.have to do sth.不得不做某事

- 18 -

22.agree with sb.同意某人的意见 23.such+名词（词组） 如此…… 24.try to do sth. 尽力做某事 25.play a part in doing sth. 参与做某事

26.There will be + 主语+其他 将会有……

词语辨析：

1. every 与 each 的区别：

27.There is/are +sb./sth.+doing sth.有……正在做某事 28.make sb. do sth. 29. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 30. It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事……的。

every 用来表整体，each 用来表个别。each 最低需是两，every 最低需是三。

2. on the earth 在地球上，作地点状语，位于句首或句末。 on earth 究竟，到底。用于疑问句或副词后，加强语气。 All the living things on the earth depend on the sun. What on earth do you mean?

3. human, 指包括男人女人孩子的“人，人类”，有别于动物，自然景物，机器等的特殊群体，也可指具体的人。

person, 无性别之分，常用于数目不太大，而且数目比较精确的场合。 people, 泛指“人们”，表示复数概念。

man,前不带冠词而且单独使用时，指“男人”，a man 可指“一个人/ 一个男人”，复数形式为men.

- 19 -

He was the only human on the island. There are only three persons in the room. There are many people there. Man is stronger than woman.

4. seem 连系动词，好像，似乎，看来。有下面几种用法： seem + 名词 看起来。He seems a nice man.

seem like 好像，似乎。 It seemed like a good idea at the time. seem to do sth. 似乎/看起来/好像做某事。 I seem to have left my book at home.

It seems/seemed that 看起来好像?, 似乎?. He was very happy.

seem to be + 形容词/名词 = seem + 形容词/名词。 She seems to be happy.= She seems happy.

5. probably ad. maybe 相当于 perhaps. 也许，大概，可能。作状语. probably 用于句中，可能性最大。 He will probably come tomorrow.

maybe/perhaps 用于句首。 Maybe/Perhaps you are right.

1. during / for / in 介词，在??期间。说到某事是在某一段时间之间发生的用during; 说到某事持续多久则用for; 说到某事具体发生的时间用in.

We visited many places of interest during the summer holiday. I’ve been here for two weeks. They usually leave school in July.

- 20 -

④be get ready to do(准备干某事，乐于干某事) We _____ the mid-term examination.

Miss Li said, “Everyone should ______before class.

2. have the flu 患感冒 have a cold 感冒 have a cough 咳嗽 have a fever 发烧 have a sore throat 喉咙痛 have a headache 头痛 have a toothache 牙痛

3. hang out 常去某处，泡在某处 hang on 紧紧抓住 hang about 闲荡 hang up 挂电话，悬挂，挂起 4. catch you = bye bye catch a cold 感冒

catch sb’s eye 引起某人注意 catch the train 赶上火车 catch up with 赶上，，跟上 catch hold of 抓住

5.accept 接受 , 反义词为： refuse。 accept指主观上愿意接受，receive 收到，指客观上收到或拿到，但主观上不一定会接受。 I received his gift yesterday, but I wouldn’t like to accept it. 1. turn down = refuse 拒绝 turn up 放大，调高 turn over 翻身 take turns 依次，轮流

2. help sb.(to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 help sb. with sth 在某方面帮助人 help oneself to sth 随便吃

3. at the end of 在?末尾，在?尽头， by the end of 到?末为止 in the end of 终于

4. surprised 形容词，感到意外的，主语是人

- 26 -

be surprised to do sth 对做某事感到意外

surprising 形容词，令人惊讶的，主语是物 The news was surprising. surprise 名词，惊奇、惊讶

to one’s surprise 动词，使惊奇，使感到意外 It surprise sb to do sth.

5. look forward to 期待，盼望，to 是介词，后跟名词，代词或动名词作宾语。

hear from sb. 收到某人的来信 = receive a letter from sb. hear of = hear about 听说

6. make it 在约定的时间内到达，能够来 arrive in time; Glad you could make it.

商量确定的时间，表示将来某项计划的安排，后接时间状语。 Let’s make it at seven o’clock on Tuesday.

成功办成某事 = succeed After years of hard work, he finally made it. 7. reply 回答，指用口头或书面形式回答，不及物动词 reply to sb/sth. 对?..作出回答。

作及物动词，意为 回答，回答说。作名词，意为：答道，回信，答复，后跟介词 to . answer 是最普通的用语，包括口头，书面或行动的回答，可作及物和不及物动词。

- 27 -

Unit10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!

1.stay at home待在家里 2.take the bus乘公共汽车 3.tomorrow night明天晚上 4.have a class party进行班级聚会

5.half the class一半的同学 6.make some food做些食物 7.order food订购食物 8.have a class meeting开班会 9.at the party在聚会上 10.potato chips炸土豆片，炸薯条 11.in the end最后 12.make mistakes犯错误 13.go to the party去参加聚会 14.have a great/good 玩得开心 15.give sb. some advice给某人提一些建议

16.go to college上大学 17.make（a lot of）money 赚（许多）钱 18.work hard努力工作

19.travel around the world 环游世界

20.tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事

21.get an education得到教育 22.a soccer player 一名足球运动员 22.keep…to oneself保守秘密 23.talk with sb.与某人交谈 24.in life 在生活中 25.be angry at/about sth. 因某事生气

26. be angry with sb.生某人的气 27.in the future在将来 28.run away逃避；逃跑 29.the first step第一步 30.in half分成两半 31.solve a problem解决问题 32.school clean-up学校大扫除 33.ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事

- 28 -

34.give sb. sth.给某人某物 35.too…to do sth. 太……而不能做某事 36.be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事 37.advise sb. to do sth.劝告某人做某事

习惯用法：

38.It’s best (not) to do sth.最好（不）做某事

39.need to do sth.需要做某事

ask sb. to do sth 请求/要求某人去做某事 give sb sth. =give sth. to sb. 给某人某物 tell sb. to do sth 告诉某人某事 too…to do sth 太……而不能做某事 be afraid to do sth. 害怕去做某事 advise sb to do sth 建议某人去做某事 It’s best (not)to do sth. 最好去做某事 need to do sth 需要去做某事

- 29 -

百度搜索“77cn”或“免费范文网”即可找到本站免费阅读全部范文。收藏本站方便下次阅读，免费范文网，提供经典小说综合文库2013人教版八年级英语上册短语总结在线全文阅读。