2018高考英语复习试题：专题二第四讲 名词与主谓一致 随堂训练含

Ⅰ 单句语法填空

1．(2017·贵州适应性考试)If we are not aware of these differences, some unusual ____________(thing) might happen.

things 解析：考查名词的数。根据该句中的some可知，可数名词thing应用复数形式。

2．(2017·武汉武昌区调研)Driven by the ____________(curious) in my heart, I came to China and took part in a cruise(乘船度假) along part of the river last year.

curiosity 解析：考查名词。curious为形容词，由前面的冠词the可知，此处应用名词；driven by the curiosity意为“受好奇心驱使”。

3．(2017·重庆西北狼教育联盟第一次联考)Nothing I did seemed to make any ____________(different). “It can’t be the fuel，” I thought.

difference 解析：考查名词。make any difference为固定搭配，意为“有任何影响”。

4．(2017·福建省高三质检)“Alaya, you don’t have to do this if you don’t want to. Nobody is forcing you.” Though I said I wasn’t going to do it, my ____________(foot) carried me toward the pool.

feet 解析：考查名词复数。foot是可数名词，且没有被冠词修饰，故用复数形式。

5．(2017·浙江嘉兴基础测试)Portman’s educational background has influenced one of her ____________(project)．

projects 解析：one of后接可数名词的复数形式，表示“……之一”，故填

projects。

6．(2017·湖南怀化一模)More than one doctor ____________(be) involved in the rescue that took place after the earthquake.

was 解析：句意：许多医生都加入到了震后的营救工作中。“more than one＋可数名词单数”作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。根据从句用一般过去时可知，主句也应用一般过去时。故填was。

7．(2017·浙江金、温、台三市部分学校联考)Computer game

____________(design) often create interesting video games to tempt players to keep playing.

designers 解析：根据句意可知此处表示“电子游戏的设计者”，同时根据谓语动词create可知，需用复数形式，故填designers。

8．(2017·河北石家庄二中联考)I would appreciate it if you could take me into ____________(consider). Looking forward to receiving your reply. consideration 解析：句意：如果你能考虑我， 我将不胜感激。盼望收到你的回复。介词into后需加名词形式。此处take...into consideration(考虑到……)为固定短语。

9．(2017·湖南益阳箴言中学模拟)He has donated some money to those who live in poverty, which ____________(be) of great help.

is 解析：句意：他给那些生活贫困的人捐了一些钱，这帮了大忙。which引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语，指代前面主句的内容，故从句谓语动词应用单数；根据空前的has donated可知此处应用一般现在时。故填is。

10．(2017·湖南师大附中月考)Professor James will give us a lecture on

Western culture, and he as well as his assistants ____________(be) to arrive by air.

is 解析：句意：詹姆斯教授将给我们做一次关于西方文化的演讲，他和他的助理将乘飞机到达。as well as连接并列成分时，谓语动词的单复数形式要与前面主语保持一致。

Ⅱ 单句改错

1．(2017·福建福州十三中期中考试)About one thousand graduates took exams for it, but only a few was chosen and I was one of them.________ ____________

第一个was→were 解析：根据主语only a few可知，谓语动词用复数形式。

2．(2017·广东汕头高三质检)Friendship is very important to everyone, especially to me. Now, I would like to describe one of my best friends whose name are Petou.____________________

are→is 解析：考查主谓一致。whose引导的定语从句的先行词是代词“one”，因此谓语动词应该用单数。

3．(2017·武汉武昌区调研)Considering my case, my teacher offered me several detailed approach and advised me to set a short-term goal to improve my math.____________________

approach→approaches 解析：考查名词的数。approach作“方法”讲时，是可数名词；由前面的several可知，应用复数形式。

4．(2017·长沙一模)When the boy sang a song with his guitar, all the judge

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