英语备考习题集节选v4

Unit 1

I. Vocabulary (10 points, 0.5 for each)

Section A

Directions: In this section there are 10 sentences, each with one word or phrase underlined. Choose the one from the four choices marked A, B, C and D that best keeps the meaning of the sentence.

1. Some children display an incredible curiosity about every new thing they encounter. A. unbelievable B. infectious C. incompatible D. inaccessible 1。一些孩子对他们所遇到的每一件新事物都表现出难以置信的好奇心。 A. unbelievable 难以置信 B. infectious 传染病

C. incompatible 不相容的

D. inaccessible 无法访问

2. According to the legend, Remulus was fostered by a she-wolf. A. educated B. milked C. raised D. treasured 根据传说，remulus被母狼抚养。 A. educated 受教育的 B. milked B.挤奶 C. raised 养育

D. treasured 珍惜

3. The group of technicians are engaged in a study which embraces all aspects of urban planning. A. inserts B. grips C. performs D. includes 3。技术人员正在从事一项研究，包括城市规划的各个方面。 A. inserts 插入件 B. grips 握

C. performs 执行

D. includes 包括

4. Nothing could efface my memory of how cruelly I was treated by my step-mother. A. run off B. wash off C. wipe out D. break out 没有什么能抹掉我被我的继母多么残酷的虐待的记忆。

A. run off 运行关闭 B. wash off 乙洗净 C. wipe out 擦去

D. break out 打破了

5. Please look for dictionaries when you are not sure of word spelling or meaning. A. seek B. inquire C. search D. consult 当你不确定单词的拼写或意义时，请找字典。 A. seek 寻求。

B. inquire

查询 C. search 搜索。 D. consult 咨询.

6. The married couple argued incessantly and finally decided to separate because they were

incompatible. A. incomparable B. inharmonious C. incomplete D. incomprehensible 这对已婚夫妇不停地争吵，最后决定分开，因为他们是不相容的。 A. incomparable 无法比拟的 B. inharmonious B.不和谐 C. incomplete 不完全的

D. incomprehensible 难以理解的

7. Nancy is only a sort of echo of her husband’s opinion and has no ideas of her own. A. sample B. reproduction C. shadow D. repetition 南希只是她丈夫的一种回声，她自己也不知道 A. sample 样本

B. reproduction 繁殖

C. shadow 阴影

D. repetition 重复

8. The policeman held that he did this deliberately though he claimed that he was innocent. A. on purpose B. with pleasure C. out of kindness D. in no time 警察认为他是故意的，尽管他声称他是无辜的。 A. on purpose 故意的

B. with pleasure 有乐趣

C. out of kindness 出于好意 D. in no time 没有时间

9. My final reason for liking Japanese food is its exotic flavor. A. excessive B. extreme C. pungent D. peculiar 我喜欢日本料理的最后一个理由是它的异国风味。 A. excessive 过多的 B. extreme 极端的 C. pungent 刺鼻的 D. peculiar 奇特

10. The lecture which lasted about three hours was so tedious that the audience couldn't help

yawning. A. hard B. boring C. clumsy D. tired 持续了大约三个小时的讲座非常乏味，观众忍不住打哈欠。 A. hard 难

B. boring 无聊的 C. clumsy 笨拙的 D. tired 疲劳

Section B

Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. For each sentence, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.

11. She met with no challenge because her arguments __ rested on _____ sound facts. A. put forward B. rested on C. made for D. conjured up

她没有挑战，因为她的论据是靠声音的事实

12. The teacher tried to explain the problem but her explanation did not ___ get across _____ to the students.

A. get across B. come around C. go by D. make out 老师试图解释这个问题，但她的解释没能给学生们解释。

13. It was such a hot day that everyone ___ felt like ____ swimming in the river. A. tended to B. was inclined to C. made for D. felt like 这是一个很热的一天，大家都想在河里游泳。

14. Old Mr. Brown’s condition looks very serious and it is doubtful if he will __ pull through _____.

A. pull through B. pull up C. pull back D. pull out 老先生的情况看起来很严重，如果他能通过，这是值得怀疑的。

15. We often advise him not to drink more wine __ than__ is good for his health. A. as B. than C. that D. but 我们经常劝他不要喝酒，这对他的健康有好处。

16. Please ___ confine ____ your remarks to the topic under discussion. A. confess B. confirm C. confuse D. confine(限制) 请将您的发言局限于讨论的主题。

17. Several special programs were designed to ___ assist ____ disadvantaged youths aged 16-21 to become more responsible, employable, and productive. A. resist B. insist C. persist D. assist

一些特殊的程序被设计成帮助年龄16-21弱势青少年成为更负责任的，称职的，和具有创造性的。

18. He was at the __ peak _____ of his career when he was killed in a traffic accident. A. glamour B. extreme C. bloom D. peak 当他在交通事故中丧生时，他正处于事业的顶峰

19. When do you think the President will ___ confirm ____ you in office? A. locate B. confirm C. reinforce D. qualify 你认为总统何时会在办公室确认你

20. Mary went through the report carefully to __ eliminate _____ all spelling mistakes from it. A. diminish B. withdraw C. eliminate D. abandon 玛丽仔细地从报告中消除了所有的拼写错误。

Unit 2

I. Vocabulary (10 points, 0.5 for each)

Section A

Directions: In this section there are 10 sentences, each with one word or phrase underlined. Choose the one from the four choices marked A, B, C and D that best keeps the meaning of the sentence.

1. Although Asian countries are generally more cautious in social customs than Western countries, there have been several notable examples of women leaders in both China and India. A. conservative B. confidential C. comprehensive D. consistent 虽然亚洲国家在社会风俗习惯上比西方国家更为谨慎，但在中国和印度都有几个值得注意的妇女领袖的例子。

A. conservative 保守

B. confidential 保密

C. comprehensive 综合性

D. consistent 一致

2. The law prohibits occupancy by more than 250 persons. A. abandons B. defines C. declares D. forbids 法律禁止占用超过250人。

A. abandons 放弃

B. defines 定义

C. declares 声明

D. forbids 禁止

3. One condition of this job is that you must be present at work at weekends. A. available to B. capable of C. acceptable to D. accessible to 3。这个工作的一个条件是你必须在周末工作。 A. available to 可供

B. capable of 有能力

C. acceptable to 可以接受

D. accessible to 可访问

4. The availability of food and probably to a lesser extent, the degree of danger from predators are two basic influences in the relations between individuals within a species. A. distribution B. diversity C. imitation D. utility 食品的可用性和可能在较小程度上，天敌的危险程度是一个物种内个体间关系的基本影响。

A. distribution 分布

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