小学英语短语固定搭配..(2)

6

D

day after day 日复一日地；天天 day and night 日日夜夜 deal with 处理，对付 decide to do sth 决定去做…… depend on (upon) 依靠，相信，信赖 deserve to do sth 值得/应该做…… divide…into… 把……分成…… do well ①做得很好②成功③成绩很好 do gardening 做园艺工作 do homework 做家庭作业 do housework 做家务 do nothing 无所事事 do one’s best 尽最大努力 drop in 顺便走访（某人） drop off 放下（某物）：下车

do some cleaning (shopping) 做扫除（买东西）do some reading 读读书

do sport 运动；参加（体育）运动 dozens of 几十 due to 由于，因为

E

each other 互相 eat up 吃完

earn one’s living 谋生 eat up 吃完

7

either…or… 不是……就是…… encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人去做某事 enjoy doing sth 乐意去做某事 enjoy oneself 过得愉快 even if 即使，尽管 even though 即使，尽管 ever since 自那时起直到现在 expect (sb) to do sth 期望去做某事

F

face to face 面对面 fail to do sth 做某事失败 fall asleep 入睡

fall behind 落后；跟不上 fall ill 忠病，病倒

fall off ①跌落；掉下②（质或量）下降 fall over 摔到

fall to the ground 掉到地上 family tree 家谱 far away 遥远

far away from 离……很远 far from 远离

feel like doing sth. 想要做某事 feel tired 感到疲劳 figure out 理解，想明白 filled…with 用……填充 fill in 填充

8

find out 查明；发现；了解

finish doing sth 做完某事（后接动词-ing形式）（常考） first of all 首先

follow sb to do sth 跟随某人去做某事 for a long time 很久 for ever 永远 for example 例如 forget to do 忘记做某事 for good 永远

from door to door 挨家挨户 from now on 从今以后；今后 from then on 从那时起 form the USA 来自美国 from time to time 不时，偶尔 from…to… 从……到……

G

go a head 走到前在领先，干吧，干下去 go away 走开，离去 go back 回去 go boating 去划船 go by 走过；经过；过去 go / come to do 去/来做某事 go/come to a party 参加聚会

go fishing (shopping,skating) 去钓鱼（买东西，滑冰） go for 主张 go for a walk 去散步

9

go for it 努力 go home 回家 go in for 参加，喜欢 go on 继续 go on with 继续 go on a diet 节食 go on a holiday 去度假 go on to do sth 继续做事 go on doing sth 继续做事

go on the Pearl River Cruise 游珠江 go sightseeing 去观光 go shopping 去购物 go straight ahead 一直往前走 go swimming 去游泳 go off 走开 get away 逃；离 get back ①返回②取回

get down ①下来；落下②记下来 get close (to) 接近 get dressed 穿衣服

get down to 开始认真（做某事） get home 到家

get into ①进入②搭乘（出租车）③陷入 get off ①下车②起飞③脱下衣服

get on (with) = get along (with) ①生活②与（某人）相处 get on well with 和……相处得好

get out of ①从……出来②从出租车（轿车）下来

10

get through 通过，拨通（电话） get to 到达…… get together 聚在一起 get up ①起床②起立 get wet 弄湿

give a call 给……打电话 give away 分发 give bock 归还；送回

give her a present = give a present to her give in 屈服，让步 give out 分发

give sb. a check up 给某人检查身体 give up 放弃 go out 出去，熄灭 go over 仔细检查，复习 go through 浏览；翻阅，通过 grow up 长大成人，成长 go to bed 睡觉（并未入睡） go to sleep 入睡；睡着 go to the cinema 看电影 go to school 去上学 go to the cinema 去看电影 go to the circus 去看马戏表演 go to work 上班 go up to 走到……跟前 go with me 跟我一起走

给……一件礼物11

H

had better (do) 最好（做） half a kilo 半公斤 half an hour 半小时 hand in 上交；交纳 hand out 分发

hang on （打电话时）不挂断，等待片刻hang up 挂断电话 have a bath 洗澡 have a cold 患感冒 have a drink of 喝一点…… have a delicious meal 美餐一顿 have a fever 发烧

have a gift for 对……有天赋 have a headache 头痛

have a good time 玩得很高兴；过得愉快 have a look (at) 看一看 have a lot of fun 玩得很开心 have a match 比赛 have a test 测验 have a meeting 开会 have a party 开派对 have a rest 休息 have a swim 游泳 have a stomachache 胃痛 have a talk 谈话 have a toothache 牙痛

12

have a walk 散步

have a wash 洗（手，脸等） have been to 到过 have breakfast 吃早饭

have communication with 与…交流 have got to 不得不；必须 have great fun 玩得很开心 have lessons/classes 上课 have lunch 吃午饭

have problems doing sth 做某事遇到困难 have sports 进行体育活动 have supper 吃晚饭 have sb do sth 让某人做某事 have sth done 让某人做某事 have sth to do 有事要做 have to 不得不；必须

hear from+sb. (收到某人的来信) 听某人说 hear of 听说

hear sb do sth 听到某人做某事（后接动词原形，常考）help oneself to 请随便吃点 help…out 帮助某人解决困难

hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做事（常见） help to do sth 帮忙做某事 help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 help yourself to 请吃……

help mother with housework 帮助妈妈做家务

13

help Ben finish (动词原形) homework 帮助Ben 完成功课 hold a meeting (= have a meeting) 举行会议 hold on 等一等（别挂电话） hold one’s breath 不出气，屏住呼吸 hold out 伸出；坚持，维持 hold up 阻挡，使停顿 hope/wish to do sth 希望做某事

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