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大学英语模拟题

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大学英语各项要求及评分标准

(第一项辨音题从高中起点专科的试卷中出题) Part I.

Phonetics: (15 points)

Directions:

In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A. B. C. and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the ONE that is different from the others in pronunciation. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

Part II.

Vocabulary and Structure (20 points) Directions:

There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence, there are four choices marked A. B. C. and D. Choose one answer that best complete the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

Part III.

Multiple Choice Cloze (20 points) Directions:

For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A. B. C. and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter no the Answer Sheet.

Part IV.

Reading Comprehension (45 points) Directions:

There are three reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question. There are four suggested answers marked A. B. C. and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

对外经济贸易大学远程教育学院

(一)

Part I. Vocabulary and Structure

Directions: In this section there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A. B. C. and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 20. The scientists tried _____ thousands of chemicals before they found the right one.

A. on B. as C. for D. out 22. He was poor but proud, and turned _____ every offer of help.

A. back B. down C. away D. in 23. The gas gave _____ an unpleasant smell.

A. in B. out C. off D. up 24. John puts ten dollars _____ every week.

A. away B. aside C. down D. back 25. He is careful never to run _____ bills.

A. out B. over C. after D. up

26. They traded their goods and camel hair _____ the people of the oases _____ wheat and fruit.

A. with…for B. to…for C. with…with D. for…with 27. Between them serious disagreements immediately _____.

A. raised B. rose C. risen D. arose

28. The driver examined the car engine _____ but could find nothing wrong with it.

A. thoroughly B. exactly C. steadily D. suitably 29. His stomach began to _____ because of the bad food he had eaten.

A. pain B. ache C. harm D. be hurt 30. The autumn air felt _____ so she went to fetch a coat for her son.

A. chilly B. shivery C. chill D. cool 31. Metal _____ when heated.

A. increases B. extends C. expands D. swells 32. We are going to attend Professor Zhang?s _____ on English Grammar.

A. meeting B. conference C. lecture D. discussion 33. He is very _____ about his ugly appearance.

A. sensible B. sensitive C. senseless D. sentimental 34. Will you please telephone a hotel in Shanghai to _____ a room for me?

A. book B. order C. occupy D. preserve 35. I can?t _____ to have a holiday abroad on my salary?

A. spend B. afford C. help D. spare 36. She was too sick to stay. _____, we sent her home.

A. Yet B. However C. Accordingly D. Nevertheless 37. None of the shops in the town _____ open today.

A. are B. is C. were D. was 38. He suggested _____.

A. to hire a car B. of hiring a car C. we hired a car D. our hiring a car 39. It?s high time you _____ a decision.

A. made B. make C. should make D. will make 40. Neither Mary nor her parents _____ at home.

A. is B. are C. be D. was 41. It was _____ that we went camping in the mountains last week.

A. so nice a weather B. too nice weather C. such nice weather D. such a nice weather 42. Only by working hard _____ to succeed.

A. you hope B. that you hope C. you can hope D. can you hope 43. No sooner _____ arrived _____ he began to complain.

A. he had, and B. had he, and C. had he, than D. did he, then 44. If this _____ to happen again, we _____ let you off so easily.

A. is, wouldn?t B. were, will not C. was, will not D. were, would not 45. To lose weight, avoid overeating and _____ regularly.

A. you should exercise B. you must exercise C. exercise D. you exercise

46. You can?t change their nature _____ than you can make leopards change their spots.

A. any more B. any longer C. no more D. no longer 47. _____ swallow doesn?t make _____ summer.

A. A, / B. One, one C. A, one D. One, a 48. Freezing point is the temperature _____ which water turns into ice.

A. for B. at C. by D. on 49. When _____, the novel will become one of the best-sellers of the year.

A. published B. publishing C. being published D. have published 50. Twenty years _____ a long time.

A. are B. seem C. become D. is

Part II. Cloze Test

Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A. B. C. and D. You should choose the ONE answer that best completes the

passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

Princeton, New Jersey, is a small quiet town of family homes, even though it does have a world-famous university. It is not a place __51__ anyone would expect to see __52__ characters on the streets.

__53__ day in 1940, a little girl in __54__ saw a funny-looking man __55__ towards her. His white hair was wild and __56__ to be standing straight out. His __57__ were much too big and seemed to have __58__ pulled on like a blanket __59__ him. He was short, had a big nose and deep-set eyes. He was __60__ looking anywhere. It was __61__ that he was thinking deeply. He almost __62__ into the girl before __63__ her. He smiled at her, then walked on and went on __64__. The girl turned around to get __65__ look at the strange old man. She noticed that he was wearing his __66__ slippers.

That night __67__ dinner, he girl told her family about the strange, funny man she had seen. ?He was almost __68__ a character out of a fairy story,” she exclaimed. __69__ her surprise, her father put __70__ his knife and fork, looked at her, then said, ?My child, remember this: today you saw one of the greatest men in the world.?

The ?strange character? was Albert Einstein, the world-famous scientist. 51. A. that 52. A. good

B. where B. kind B. A

C. which C. bad

C. That C. street C. to run C. seemed C. hands C. never C. beside C. he C. ran C. saw

D. but D. strange D. One D. twon D. moved D. going D. feet D. been D. under D. not D. there D. thought D. greeted D. saying D. another D. bedroom D. in D. terribly D. Seeing D. off

53. A. Some 54. A. Princeton 55. A. go 56. A. was 57. A. ears 58. A. not 59. A. over

B. New Jersey B. coming B. liked B. clothes B. just B. in

60. A. always 61. A. clearly 62. A. went

63. A. talked 64. A. thinking 65. A. one

66. A. father?s 67. A. before 68. A. probably 69. A. To

70. A. down

B. then B. clear B. knocked B. told

B. smiling B. more B. mother?s B. after B. like B. On

C. sometimes

C. looking C. good C. sleeping C. at C. as C. By C. up

B. away

Part III. Reading Comprehension

Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four choices marked A. B. C. and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

Passage One

Once upon a time there was a great Greek hero, Hercules. He was taller and stronger than anyone you have ever seen. On his shoulder he carried a club and in his hand he held a bow. He was known as the hero of a hundred adventures.

Hercules served a king. The king was afraid of him. So again and again he sent him on difficult tasks. One morning the king sent for him and told him to fetch three golden apples for him from the garden of the Singing Maidens. But no one knew where the garden was.

So Hercules went away. He walked the whole day and the next day and the next. He walked for months before he saw mountains far in the distance one fine morning. One of the mountains was in the shape of a man, with long, long legs and arms and huge shoulders and a huge head. He was holding up the sky. Hercules knew it was Atlas, the Mountain God. So he asked him for help.

Atlas answered, “My head and arms and shoulders all ache. Could you hold up the sky while I fetch the golden apples for you?”

Hercules climbed the mountain and shouldered the sky. Soon the sky grew very heavy. When finally Atlas came back with three golden apples, he said, “Well, you are going to carry the mountain forever. I?m going to see the king with the apples.” Hercules knew that he couldn?t fight him because of the sky on his back. So he shouted: “Just one minute?s help. My shoulders are hurting. Hold the sky for a minute while I make a cushion for my shoulders.”

Atlas believed him. He threw down the apples and held up the sky. Hercules picked up the apples and ran back to see the king.

71. What do you know about Hercules according to the first paragraph?

A. He was a Greek hero. B. He was a king.

C. He was the Mountain God. D. He was a man working in the garden. 72. Hercules was given many difficult tasks because _____ .

A. he was the strongest man B. the king wanted to get rid of him C. the king wanted to test his strength D. those tasks had to be done anyway

73. Which of the following can best describe Atlas according to the text?

A. He looked like a mountain.

B. He was a man with huge shoulders and arms. C. He was a man with long and huge head.

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