2018年江苏省高考英语二轮专用题型组合练(3)含解析

题型组合练(三)

(对应学生用书第173页)

Ⅰ.单项填空

1．(2016－2017学年江苏省南京师范大学附属实验学校高三第一学期期中检

测)—When shall we set off?

—We ________ start off at five o'clock if it ________ raining by then. A．will；has stopped B．are about to；stops C．are going to；will stop D．不填；stops

A [考查时态。后句句意：如果到那时雨已经停了，我们就在五点出发。在条件状语从句中，主句用将来时，从句往往用一般现在时或者现在完成时表示将来。所以必须在A和B中选择。be about to表示“即将就要发生的动作”，一般不可以和时间状语连用，因此选A。]

2．(2016－2017学年江苏省南通市如东县、徐州市丰县高三10月联考)—The

hurricane ________to reach the coast tomorrow morning. —If so，we'd better make full preparations for it. A．is predicting C．is predicted

B．has predicted D．will be predicted

C [考查动词的时态和语态。句意：——飓风被预测明天上午到达这个海岸。——如果那样的话，我们最好做好充分准备。根据第二个人的话可知，飓风还没有来到，因此明天上午飓风到达这个海岸是现在做出的预测，现在发生的事情用一般现在时，predict与主语hurricane之间是被动关系。因此推断predict用一般现在时的被动语态。]

3．—What do you think we can do for our aged parents?

—We________do anything except to be with them and be ourselves. A．mustn't C．don't have to

B．oughtn't to D．can't

C [考查情态动词。——你认为我们能为年迈的父母做些什么？——我们什

么都不必做，除了陪着他们并做我们自己。don't have to没必要，不必。] 4．( 2016－2017学年江苏省盐城市高三上学期期中考试)Images of school gyms

________with parents have been widely shared on social media，causing a heated debate. A．packed C．packing

B．to be packed D．having been packed

A [考查非谓语动词。句意：学校的体育馆挤满了家长的景象已被社会媒体广泛传播，这引起了激烈的争论。分析句意及句子成分可知，此处pack(塞进，拥进)与school gyms之间为动宾关系，应用过去分词(组)作后置定语，修饰school gyms。]

5．( 2016－2017学年江苏省盐城市高三上学期期中考试) It is not until we have

developed the better qualities in ourselves ________we can expect to find them in others. A．when C．that

B．where D．whether

C [考查强调句。句意：直到我们自己养成了良好的素质，我们才可以期望在别人身上找到它们(良好的素质)。强调句型：It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋句子其它成分。当去掉it is/was和that/who时，句子成分齐全。分析句意及句子结构可知，此处为强调句型。]

6．(2016－2017学年江苏省盐城市高三上学期期中考试)England is a multicultural

society and welcomes a variety of cultures which add a ________ to our daily lives. A．collision C．dilemma

B．dimension D．privilege

B [考查名词辨析。句意：英国是一个多元文化的社会，欢迎各种文化为我们的日常生活增添一个层面。dimension“方面”，符合语境。collision碰撞；dilemma困境；privilege特权。]

7．(2017·江苏省高考名校联考信息优化卷(九))Upon entering the room，I found the

place comforted me even before my eyes ________the dark. A．set aside

B．turned down

C．adjusted to D．drove away

C [考查动词短语辨析。句意：一进入房间，甚至在我的眼睛适应黑暗之前，这地方便让我觉得很舒适。adjust to“适应”，符合语境。set aside“省出，留出”；turn down“拒绝”；drive away“驱赶”。]

8．(2017·江苏省高考名校联考信息优化卷(十))The young skier ________her

training with the aim of becoming the youngest ever winner of the championship. A．set out on C．took over

B．put up with D．went for

A [考查动词短语辨析。句意：这位年轻的滑雪运动员带着成为锦标赛中有史以来最年轻的冠军的目标开始了她的训练。set out on意为“开始做某事”；put up with意为“容忍”；take over意为“接管”；go for意为“选择，争取得到”。]

9．(2016－2017学年江苏省南通市如东县、徐州市丰县高三10月联考)Most

companies have been unwilling to report cases of cybercrime.They fear that by doing so，they will lose customers，who may think that the company can not protect their ________ information or their money. A．controversial C．confidential

B．contradictory D．conservative

C [考查形容词辨析。句意：大部分公司一直不愿意报道网络犯罪的案件。它们害怕这么做，它们会失去顾客，顾客会认为公司不能保护他们的机密信息或他们的钱。confidential“机密的”，符合语境。controversial有争议的；contradictory矛盾的；conservative保守的。]

10．(2017届江苏省苏州市高三第一学期期中考试)—Have you heard that our

primary school will be torn down next year?

—Really? I suppose it is such bad news ________ most of its former and present students will feel upset about. A．that C．as

B．which D．what

C [考查定语从句。句意：——你听说我们小学明年将被拆掉吗？——真的？我想这是让大部分以前和现在的学生很难过的坏消息。先行词是such bad

news，定语从句缺少宾语，用关系代词引导，当先行词被such，as，so这样的词修饰时，用关系代词as引导。]

11．(2016－2017学年江苏省南通市如东县、徐州市丰县高三10月联考)Many

people have heard of the “brain drain”．This is ________ happens ________ people with good skills and a good education move to other country for study or work，often at great expense to their home countries. A．which；when C．what；when

B．what；that D．why；when

C [考查名词性从句和状语从句。句意：许多人都听说过人才外流。这是当有好技能和好的教育的人搬到另外一个国家学习或工作的时候发生的事情，经常以他们的祖国作为代价的。第一空是引导表语从句，从句缺主语，用what引导，第二空是引导时间状语从句，用when引导。]

12．(2017届江苏省如皋中学高三上学期教学质量调研(三))________he is

enthusiastic and qualified for the job，I see no reason to remove him from office. A．Provided that C．Unless

B．Even though D．As if

A [考查状语从句。句意：如果他很热衷于工作，又能胜任工作，我认为没有理由解除他的职务。provided that如果；even though即使；unless除非；as if似乎。]

13．(2017·江苏省高考名校联考信息优化卷(九))When speaking to the local people，

keep it simple；________，speak in a way they can understand. A．to put it differently B．what's more C．by the way D．to tell the truth

A [考查插入语。句意：和当地人说话时，要简明一些，换句话说，要用他们能理解的方式来说。根据句意可知应选A。] 14．(2017·江苏省高考名校联考信息优化卷(八))

—May I pay a visit to you and talk to you face to face，Mr.Wang? —________， but not on the weekend.

A．Any time C．Take care

B．It depends D．Not really

A [考查交际用语。句意：“王先生，我可以拜访您并当面和您谈一下吗？”“任何时候都可以，但不要在周末。”根据答语中的“but not on the weekend”可知，答案选A项，表示“任何时候都可以”。it depends“视情况而定”；take care“保重”；not really“不，不是”。]

15．(2017·江苏省高考名校联考信息优化卷(八))I admire those old men，for they

just ________and treat everything around them in an ordinary manner. A．take care of the pence B．take the world as it is C．take their measure D．take to their heels

B [考查习语辨析。句意：我佩服那些老人是因为他们只是随遇而安，以平常心看待他们周边的所有事物。take care of the pence意为“节约小笔费用”；take the world as it is意为“随遇而安”，符合语境；take one's measure意为“摸清某人的底细”；take to one's heels“逃走，溜掉”。] Ⅱ.完形填空——夹叙夹议文

(2017·江苏省高考名校联考信息优化卷(二))

Ten years ago，a doctor told me something was wrong with my lung and I had to give up work at once and went to bed.I was totally __16__ and felt I was suddenly placed under__17__of death with an indefinite reprieve(缓刑)．After careful thought，I__18__my affairs；then I went home and got into bed.But 2 years later，I left my bed and__19__the long climb back.It was another year__20__I made it. I speak of this experience because these past years have__21__me what to value and what to believe.I__22__now that this world is not my oyster(牡蛎)to be opened but my__23__to be grasped. I've also learned that it's necessary to__24__those little，all-important things I never thought I would__25__before: the music of the wind in my favorite pine tree，the__26__of sunlight on running water.I seem now，with some of the__27__freshness of childhood，to hear and see.How well，__28__， I recall the touch of the earth the

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