模拟联合国主席团标准用语

首先开头时说：

If there are no objections, we will bring the committee into formal session. If all delegates will please take their seats, the rapporteur will begin roll call. 然后书记员就是进行点名，之后主席说：

For those delegates who may have arrived while the roll call was being taken, and whose attendance has not yet been recorded, please send a note forward to the dais to let us know of your arrival and voting status. Please be certain your State’s attendance has been recorded. You will not be recognized while the committee is in substantive voting session if the dais has not recorded your attendance at this session. 之后主席说：

Are there any motions on the floor at this time? Seeing none, the first order of business before the committee is to set the agenda order. The topics on the committee agenda are I, II and III. If there are no objections from the committee, the chair will open the speakers list to begin deliberations upon setting the agenda. All those who would like to be placed on the speakers list, please raise your placards until your State has been recognized.

就是开speaker's list，主席点，书记员把国家名记下，写到speaker's list中。然后主席可以说一句这样的话：

If any additional members of the committee wish to be placed upon the speakers list, please send a note forward to the dais with an explanation in this regard. 之后就正式进入会议环节，主席开始问有没有MOTION了

Are their any motions on the floor at this time? [比如说Norway raises placard] Norway,

to what point do you rise?

然后比如挪威说要把发言时间定到两分钟，主席就说。

Thank you delegate, this motion is in order. Are there any additional points or motions on the floor at this time? [no placards] Seeing none, a motion to set a limit of two minutes on the speakers time has been introduced. Is there any objection to this motion? [placards are raised in objection] Seeing objection to this motion, the chair will entertain 2 speakers in favor of this motion and 2 speakers in opposition. Will those delegates wishing to speak in favor of this motion pleases raise your placards? 比如Norway and Mexico, you will speak in favor of the motion.Will those delegates wishing to speak in opposition to this motion please raise your placards? 比如Cuba and Costa Rica, you will speak in opposition to this motion.” 然后就这样进行。主席讲话就遵循这样一个模式。 会议开场

Hello, every delegate. I’m the chair of this conference. First of all, let’s introduce our dais here.

各位代表大家好，我是本次会议的主席。首先介绍主席团成员。 点名

OK, let’s start roll call. The delegate called please raise your placard and say “present” (chair or rappotuer repeat: XXX is present or absent.) 现在进行点名，被点到的代表请高举国家牌，答“到”。

OK, today we have XX delegate here, so the simple majority will be XX, the 2/3 majority will be XX.

现在我们有XX位代表出席会议，那么，简单多数是XX，三分之二多数是XX。 设定发言名单

OK, we will set our speaker’s list, the delegate who wants to speak, please raise your placard.

现在我们将设定发言名单，想要发言的代表请举起国家牌。 正式发言

The delegate of XXX, you have 2 minutes to address your body. X国代表，你有两分名来陈述贵国立场。 动议或问题。

Are there any motions or points on the floor? 请问专政有无动议或问题？ Are there any seconds? 请问有无附议？ OK, let’s start vote 现在进行投票。

This motion clearly passes or failed. 这个动议通过或失败了。

（有组织核心磋商）the delegate of XX, you want to be the first or the last?（针对动议国代表）

X国代表，你希望第一个发言还是最后一个发言？

The entire delegate who wish to speak, please raise your placard. 其他有发言意愿的代表请高举国家牌。

（自由磋商）Now delegates you have 5 minutes. 代表们，你们有5分钟的自由讨论时间。

Time’s up! Delegates, please go back to your seats. 时间到，请各位代表回席。

附录一：主席团规范工作用语中英文对照

一、主席团的自我介绍：

1．The Chair:Good morning /afternoon,honorable delegates,and fellows.My name is…,the Chair of today’s conference.I will take this opportunity to welcome each of you to today’s conference and I would like to introduce the secretariat members of…To my left is the Director… To my right is the Rapporteur…

主席：早上好/下午好，各位尊敬的代表。我是今天会议的主席……借此机会我将欢迎各位的到来。现在我将介绍主席团成员。我左边的是会议指导……右边的是主席助理……

2．The Director:Good morning/afternoon,my name is…,the Director of today’s conference.All the files,including working papers,draft resolutions,amendments will directly come to me and I will provide all the answers at today’s conference.

会议指导：早上好/下午好。我是今天的会议指导……会议中的所有文件，包括工作文件、决议草案、修正案都应直接提交给我。我将解答今天大会上的一切问题。

3．The Rapporteur: Good morning/afternoon,my name is…, the Rapporteur of today’s conference

主席助理：早上好/下午好。我是今天会议的主席助理……

二、（roll call）点名

Now the rapporteur will do the roll call ,All delegates please your placard and say‘present’when your nation’s name is called. 下面进行点名，被点到国家名的代表请举牌并答“到”。

The Rapporteur:Afghanistan. 主席助理：阿富汗 Delegate of Afghanistan:present. 阿富汗：到。 The Rapporteur: Afghanistan is present. 主席助理：阿富汗代表出席。

三、（setting the agenda）设定议题

1．Since we have two topic today .topic A…and topic B…now we are going to set the agenda.

由于我们今天有两个议题，议题A是……议题B是……，下面我们将确定议题。

2．Those delegates wishing to talk about topic A first ,please raise your placard.a,b and c.Thank you .Now delegate of …you have 90 second to address the body． 希望先讨论议题A的代表请举牌，a、b、c。谢谢。现在a国代表，您的发言时间为90秒。 3．And those delegates wishing to talk about topic B first ,please raise your placard..d,e and f.Thank you .Now delegate of…you have 90 second to address the body．thank you．Now delegate of…you have 90 second to address the body．

希望先讨论议题B的代表请举牌，d、f、g。谢谢。现在d国代表，您的发言时间为90秒。 4．Since all the delegates have addressed their position，we now have to vote． 各位代表发言结束，现在进行投票。

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